How to install PEX plumbing system

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How to install PEX plumbing system

20 March 2023 · Last updated on 20 March 2023

Installing a PEX plumbing system is an efficient, cost-effective way to upgrade your home's plumbing. The flexible tubing makes for easy installation, and the durable material ensures years of reliable service.

Gather your materials

Grab enough PEX tubing, cutting tools, PEX fittings, valves, and other compression fittings as needed. Most PEX supply jobs require customised components and tools such as the crimp rings and the crimp ring tool, the cinch clamps and the cinch clamp tool. A plumbing connection with a tight bend may require installing a drop ear bend support. Have some of these bends supports if needed.

Plan your PEX system

Carefully consider where pipes will run throughout the house and sketch a plan that works best for your needs. Keep in mind how each pipe will connect to the main supply and where fixtures will be located.

Cut your tubing

Use the appropriate tools to cut your PEX tubing into the desired lengths needed for installation. Make straight, even cuts so that the fittings fit properly.

Install fittings

Connect each PEX supply tubing with whatever fittings are necessary for your system. Depending on your needs, this could include PEX supply adapter elbows, tees, and shutoff valves. Make sure every connection is made correctly.

Connect fixtures

Attach a separate PEX tube to each fixture connecting its respective pipes using the correct fittings, and make sure these connections are secure. Turn on the water supply valve and check for leaks. By following these steps, you can easily install a PEX plumbing system in your home and reap the benefits of having a reliable, durable form of plumbing. Be sure to take appropriate safety precautions when handling sharp tools or working around water sources.

What is PEX plumbing?

PEX plumbing is a type of flexible piping used for water supply and drainage in homes or commercial buildings. PEX pipes are made from cross-linked polyethylene, which provides greater strength and flexibility than other types of plastic pipe, such as PVC. The PEX plumbing pipe replaces traditional copper pipes for domestic drinking water purposes. PEX can be installed quickly and easily with fewer connections than traditional metal systems, such as copper pipes resulting in reduced installation time and cost savings. PEX tubing is also resistant to freezing temperatures, making it ideal for areas that experience cold weather that affects cold water lines. Freezing is a common problem with copper piping because frozen water inside the cold lines makes copper pipe systems crack. The white PEX pipe is ideal for hot water lines. Thus PEX pipes are used in radiant floor heating installations. PEX pipes also withstand acidic water.

What is the best way to connect PEX pipe?

The best way to connect leak-free PEX fittings is to use crimp or clamp-style fittings. Crimp fitting connections are made using a special crimper tool to press copper rings onto the outside of the pipe and fittings. Clamp-style connections use stainless steel clamps that grip the outside of the pipes and fittings for a secure connection. Whichever type of connection you choose, it's' important to ensure that all joints are properly tightened and that there are no leaks before turning on the water supply main lines. It is also advised to wrap each joint in some form of insulation, such as heat-shrink tubing or electrical tape, to prevent freezing temperatures from damaging your plumbing system. Basic plumbing tape won't do. PEX plumbing systems are highly reliable when installed correctly and will provide long-lasting performance. With its ease of installation, affordability, and resilience to freezing temperatures, PEX is an excellent choice for anyone looking to upgrade their home or commercial building's plumbing system.

What's the difference between PEX and PVC plumbing?

PEX and PVC are both types of plastic piping used for residential and commercial plumbing systems. The main difference is flexibility. PEX is much more flexible than PVC, making it easier to work with in tight spaces or on curved pipe sections. Additionally, PEX doesn't require glue or primers like PVC, making installation faster and simpler. On the other hand, PVC piping is a little more durable than PEX and may be better suited to outdoor applications with a risk of freezing temperatures. Both materials offer reliable performance when installed correctly and can provide years of service when maintained.

Can I do PEX plumbing myself?

Yes, installing a PEX plumbing system yourself with the right tools and knowledge is possible. The basic steps for installation include cutting the tubing to size, attaching fittings, connecting fixtures, and checking for leaks. It'sIt's important that each joint be properly secured with copper rings (for crimp fitting connections) or stainless steel clamps (for clamp-style connections) and securely tightened before moving on to the next step. Connecting fixtures require special fitting adapters, so ensure you have the right type of adapter before starting this step. One challenge with PEX pipes installation is that where you need to install different pipe sizes, you need separate crimping tools and components for each pipe dimension.

What is PEX used for in plumbing?

PEX is primarily used for hot and cold water distribution piping in residential and commercial buildings. It can be used for plumbing under floors, behind walls, or even outdoors. PEX piping is also increasingly being used to replace traditional copper systems in residential plumbing due to its cost-effectiveness and ease of installation. Additionally, PEX can connect plumbing fixtures such as sinks, toilets, showers, dishwashers, washing machines, and more. With the right fittings and connections, PEX tubing has a wide range of applications in any residential or commercial plumbing system. Finally, PEX is commonly used in radiant heating systems because it can transfer heat quickly and efficiently throughout the home while remaining unaffected by freezing temperatures.

Can PEX be run directly to a water heater?

PEX tubing can be run directly to a water heater or any water main supply line as long as it is properly installed and connected. This involves running PEX from the main water supply line to the inlet of your water heater using either crimp or clamp-style fittings. Additionally, ensure you have the right adapter for connecting fixtures such as toilets and showers before beginning installation. PEX pipes also connect to existing pipe work. Suppose you prefer neater finishes achieved by a traditional copper tube, especially where pipes are visible like under a wall-hung sink or kitchen sink. In that case, the PEX pipe can be connected to the fitting using a copper stub out.

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