A manicure is a standard cosmetic beauty treatment to keep your hands looking tidy and elegant.

It can be done at home or in a nail salon with various tools for nail treatments such as nail cutting, buffing, filing and shaping of the nails before applying a coat or two of fresh nail polish.

The procedure is done by a professional nail technician and takes about thirty minutes to complete, depending on the condition of the natural nail. The time it takes for your nails to dry can vary from fifteen minutes to an hour or more if you are doing a complicated coloured nail polish combination or using glitter polish.

There are several different types of regular manicures such as a Shellac manicure or gel manicure that can give your hands a new look with less expense than getting acrylic enhancements with nail art. One type is called the ombre manicure which has been popular for some time. It usually consists of buffing away all shine from the nails, then applying two colours in graduated shades toward the cuticle area creating an ombre effect. If you want something brighter and lighter for summer, this will definitely help get you ready.

What is the purpose of a manicure?

The purpose of a classic manicure is to keep the natural nail looking tidy and shapely. This beauty treatment can be done at home or in a salon by an expert manicurist with various tools such as a nail buffer, a cuticle pusher or cuticle remover, hand cream etc before applying a coat or two of fresh nail polish. Another type is called a French manicure which has been popular for some time. This usually consists of buffing away all shine from the natural nail, then applying two or three coats of white polish with a little bit of pink added to make it less stark. The procedure takes about thirty minutes to complete, depending on the condition of the natural nails. The time it takes for your nails to dry can vary from fifteen minutes to an hour or more if you are doing a complicated nail colour combination or using glitter polish. It is definitely worth having at least one regular manicure before any special event to make sure your hands look their best and are well-prepped for applying artificial nails or acrylics.

What much does a manicure cost?

The cost of a professional manicure can vary depending on the type of manicure and where you have it done. Salons charge about $30 or more if they use advanced techniques such as UV light etc, so doing it at home will probably be much less expensive. However, if you are going to do a DIY mani such as a shellac manicure or gel manicure yourself, here is exactly what you need to do:

Preparing for your manicure

It's always a great idea to begin with a nail file or clip each nail to your desired nail length and desired nail shape, covering the tip of the nail with cotton before pushing back the cuticle. Use either an orange stick or metal cuticle pusher with cuticle oil to gently soften the cuticle and remove dead skin or dry skin. Push back gently but firmly to avoid injuring yourself. Once that is over with, wash your hands thoroughly in warm water then pat dry with a soft towel. To prepare the nails for filing, apply a good base coat to your nail surface that will prevent discolouration, act as a protective barrier and help your polish adhere to the nail bed. Apply two coats of petite shine giving each layer about thirty seconds to dry before applying the next. Finish with one coat of clear topcoat and wait for it to dry thoroughly before continuing or proceeding to blow-dry them. Now you are ready for your nail colour.

Colour choice

If you prefer long nail tips, use a light colour nail polish because dark colours tend to look much longer when applied correctly; especially black that can add an inch in appearance if not done properly. Dark colours like deep burgundy or navy blue may look beautiful but they can make your fingers appear larger than they are. If you have shorter nails, try a brighter colour that will bring out the length and add some sparkle. If your natural nails are in good shape and it's just a matter of removing the shine from them before applying polish - do not use nail polish remover to get rid of the existing shine! Use fine-grade sandpaper instead or an emery board for buffing if you don't like using sandpaper. It is best to avoid buffing because it damages the nails and they won't grow as quickly; plus they will look shorter than when using sandpaper properly. Sandpapers usually come in different grades but 600 is fine enough for most people and doesn't take too long to remove all traces of shine or discolouration.

Painting

Start by painting the bottom fourth of the nail which is easiest to do and prevents smudging and smearing as long as you don't let it dry. Wait until one layer is completely dry before applying second and third coats if necessary to make your nails look perfect; then proceed to a topcoat of gel polish for a glossy finish. The curved shape can be done after all layers are completely dry or use the opposite end of the emery board (or sandpaper) for a curved finish that will help speed up drying time for maximum shine without streaks.

Tips and tricks

  • Moisturising nails with olive oil, coconut oil or almond oil takes away any existing shine without damaging the nail bed.

  • Always apply a good basecoat before painting your nails with two or three coats using fine brush strokes without getting any on your skin surrounding the nails.

  • Use an emery board to shape the tips after applying topcoat because it covers up imperfections without damaging your nails as sandpaper does.

  • If you are not confident about painting your own nails, don't do it at home! Go to a salon where professionals can do it for you properly because you could mess up and end up wasting money on polishes that you can't use.

  • If you do plan to do it yourself and mess up, wet your cotton and rub the nail until the polish comes off; then re-do them as mentioned before.

What is included in a basic manicure?

  • Cotton ball dipped in warm water and liquid soap.

  • Cuticle remover.

  • Nail file.

  • Emery board.

  • Buffer block (smooth-surfaced roughened, wood or plastic tool for smoothing nails and pushing back the cuticles).

What is a French manicure?

After your hands are thoroughly washed and dried using a soft towel, you apply an oil-based lotion that will not only hydrate but condition your skin; then wait about five minutes before filing them into the desired shape.

The next step for the perfect French manicure is to apply two coats of petite shine which dries faster than regular nail polish to achieve maximum shine without ruining the nail bed.

Next, use a white pencil to paint half-moons at the tips of your nails which are completely dry before proceeding to apply your favourite choice of nail polish over them without getting any on your cuticles. After all layers are completely dry, apply a top coat of gel polish to seal in the colour and prevent it from chipping or peeling off too quickly.

If you have shorter nails, after lightly buffing them using fine sandpaper but not an emery board because they leave small bits behind that can cause hangnails; you should brush petroleum jelly over your cuticles for faster healing time by hydrating them with nutrients found in this wonderful jelly.

In NSW, nail treatments and salons operate under strict hygiene protocols, as outlined by the NSW Department of Health. Check to see if the regulations apply to your area.

What is the difference between a standard manicure and pedicure?

The difference between standard manicures and pedicures is that the former is done on your fingernails only while a pedicure is done on your feet.

How long does a manicure take?

The length of time it takes a nail tech to complete a manicure process usually depends on the salon you go to and your choice of basecoat, nail polish, top coat and dryers; plus if they use LED technology, UV light or something similar. You can expect it to take about thirty minutes for a basic manicure nail and an hour if you want full service.

How much does a manicure cost?

A classic manicure usually ranges from $10 to $30 depending on the salon, location and whether it is a shellac manicure, an acrylic manicure that includes the use of a liquid monomer and powder polymer, a paraffin wax treatment, hot stone manicure or gel manicure that includes a gel polish.

You'll find that most places will charge extra for a French because it takes more time and any other enhancement like classic pearl white tips with red, pink or orange heart designs painted in the centre of each tip using coloured acrylic paint that holds its shape until you remove them properly without pulling out hair from your fingers or cuticles from your hands.

How long does a basic manicure last?

A professional manicure can last up to two weeks to four to six weeks, depending on the type of manicure. And then it will require a slight touch up before the next full set. Most people don't take care of them well enough to make them last as long as possible because they soak their nails in water, wear gloves when cleaning or doing the dishes, do not push back their cuticles properly and clean under their nails with cotton swabs. All of these reasons contribute to brittle nails that chip and break because good nail health requires applying a few drops of olive oil on your cuticles before going to bed at night; providing moisture and nutrients that promote strong nails for those who cannot afford expensive treatments like biotin supplements which promote healthier skin and hair growth.

Can I reuse press-on nails?

The answer is no. You cannot reuse them because the adhesive on these fake nails does not provide any nutrients for your fingers or cuticles to heal correctly, but you can remove it at home with some acetone-based polish remover and cotton balls dipped in enough liquid to wrap around your nails without soaking all of the cotton since it might dissolve too quickly. Cotton balls are usually reused if they are treated properly by disposing of them after use by putting them in a safe, sealed container made from glass or metal plastic bags containing lemon juice, onions, salt and rubber bands which cause chemical reactions when combined together that will eat away at the adhesive holding fake nails in place over time so they fall off naturally when you want to remove them.

What is the best type of nail polish?

The best type of nail polish is the one with good coverage, dries quickly and matches your skin tone or at least comes close to matching it so that your manicure nail doesn't look too fake or too noticeable. You can find many wonderful products with claims to be quick-drying but you might not know until you try them out if they're worth buying because some are just as slow as regular polishes while others contain ingredients like glycerin which make them last longer before drying.

How do you remove press-on nails without ruining them?

You can remove press-on nails by soaking them in acetone for ten minutes to force the adhesive holding your fake nails in place to come off so you can reuse some of them, but the skin on your fingers might peel away with it unless you moisturise regularly. The easiest way to remove press-on nails is by applying a drop of oil like olive oil or mineral oil on each nail that's part of the false set and wait until they're all soaked through before pulling them off. There are also products like cotton pads soaked with acetone nail polish remover which work well, too.

What is the difference between polygel and gel nails?

Polygel nails for manicures are made with a combination of liquid acrylic polymer, powder acrylic polymer and gel which is applied in thin layers until the shape you want forms under ultraviolet light so it will harden. This type of false nail can be thicker than regular ones used in classic manicures because they're made to look like gel nails when finished.

When done properly, polygel nails should last longer than regular ones that become weak and brittle after just a few weeks when not taken care of by soaking them in water or wearing gloves while cleaning or doing dishes with hot, soapy water.

Polygel nails are very durable but ought not to be removed too quickly without taking necessary precautions like rubbing some oil on the skin around each nail to make sure adhesive doesn't wrap around your fingers when you rip the polygel nails off.

Gel nails are made with clear or light-coloured gel which makes them look shiny, but they can still be worn for weeks without breaking if they're not too fragile, to begin with. They're also thicker than regular nail polishes because their formula contains calcium which provides strength to the nail plate that holds it in place.