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The voltage of a car battery is actually 12.8 to 13.2 volts, given the normal operating conditions of most cars.\r\rThe battery produces alternating current (ac batteries) and that alternating current has voltage fluctuations. So the voltage of a car battery is not exactly 12 volts.\r\rBut it is \"12-ish\" volts. And that's close enough for government work. ","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"How do the car batteries work?","text":"A standard car battery stores 12 volts and has a capacity that ranges between 200 and 225 amp-hours (Ah). It can be charged by driving your vehicle, but don't expect this to charge your battery fully -- or even close. In addition, when you're driving, most of the power created by your alternator goes into powering all of the electrical accessories such as headlights, turn signals, stereo, etc., not just charging up the batter.\r\rA car's alternator has its hands full charging up everything but the car battery.\r\rA car's alternator always provides current to maintain the charge on your vehicle's standard battery, but the charging capacity of a regular car battery is low compared to that of a high-power deep cycle marine/RV type batter. The batteries in RVs are designed for \"deep\" discharging and recharging, as well as for long periods of non-use (i.e, storage).\r\rCar batteries provide dc voltage, not ac current; they're not designed for frequent full discharge and recharge cycles; their amp-hours rating is relatively small (compared to deep cycle marine or RV batteries); and they don't have enough reserve power to power a lot of electrical accessories for very long.\r\rThomas Edison used direct current for the first electric power transmission systems he invented. The batteries that use DC power supply small electronic appliances and gadgets like laptops, radios, microwaves, and more. \r\rIf you've been driving your vehicle and the battery is discharged, the alternator will not produce 100% output when it's trying to recharge the car battery back up to 12 volts; at best, it'll provide about 15% of its normal charging capacity - if that much. \r\rA car battery or any other battery releases DC voltage. It requires some additional circuits if you want to make it AC.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"Where is DC current used? ","text":"DC electricity is used in a lot of applications. These include:","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Bullets","headingTag":"h2","heading":"","text":null,"bulletData":[{"bullet":"A DC battery is used to charge batteries, such as the car's battery AC converter."},{"bullet":"DC volts are commonly used in electronic equipment that uses direct current (for example televisions, radios, computers and printers). The term \"direct current\" refers to something that has a constant polarity; it never changes direction. Typically a small AC supplies power to an electronic device; however, the electrical current inside of the device effectively converts the ac power into dc power by using diodes that block reversal of current flow and capacitors which store energy until enough voltage is available to drive a load. So, although the input for these electronics devices might be ac output mains voltage from your home's electrical system, all direct current electronics devices use dc generators internally."},{"bullet":"DC batteries are used in fluorescent lightings, such as the lights in your office building or supermarket. The big ballast that you see at the base of each fluorescent light has a bridge rectifier inside of it which allows AC power from an electrical system to be converted into direct current flows to charge up the large capacitors found there, and then that stored energy is released by discharging into the cathodes of all of those little gas-filled tubes inside of every fluorescent light fixture. DC voltage just flows one way -- from high voltage down through a load (such as an incandescent bulb) to ground -- like water flowing downhill in pipes but unlike alternating current which changes direction periodically."}],"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"How is AC and DC current converted?","text":"AC power (alternating current) can be converted into a DC generator by using an electronic device called a solid-state diode, of which there are several types. Alternately, an AC adapter can be converted into DC (low voltage) by using a transformer/rectifier combination.\r\rA diode (which produces chemical energy) is a simple semiconductor device consisting of two \"electrodes\" such as n-doped or p-doped silicon, with the cathode being the positive terminal. Two other electrodes are commonly used, one more positive than the cathode, and another less charged than the cathode making for 3 terminals in all.\r\rCathodes are referred to as negative because of their voltage potential when compared to the ground (0 volts); they're not really negative in any other respect. These cathodes and diodes are also used in lithium-ion batteries. This battery (AC or DC) is also called portable battery unit. It is a source of low voltage for a car's electrical system. ","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null}]}}],"categories":null},"localsearchCMSArticles({\"categoryName\":\"mechanics\",\"size\":5})":{"__typename":"ArticleConnection","results":[{"__typename":"ArticleEdge","article":{"__typename":"Article","articleId":"251C7AF1-D6F0-CF4F-8A97-3405C38B92C5","articleTitle":"Pink Slip Cost in New South Wales ","urlSlug":"/guides/mechanics/pink-slip-cost-in-new-south-wales","featureImageUrl":"https://www.localsearch.com.au/resources/articles/mechanics/mechanic-and-customer-under-hood.jpg","wordCount":856}},{"__typename":"ArticleEdge","article":{"__typename":"Article","articleId":"E99FC9B4-9517-464C-9766-67A44DC9B16C","articleTitle":"How Often to Change Fuel Filter?","urlSlug":"/guides/mechanics/how-often-to-change-fuel-filter","featureImageUrl":"https://www.localsearch.com.au/resources/images/mechanics/close-hand-woman-check-oil-level.jpg","wordCount":603}},{"__typename":"ArticleEdge","article":{"__typename":"Article","articleId":"9FF554F4-0746-5345-8AA0-C0B646B1234E","articleTitle":"What Car Battery Do I Need?","urlSlug":"/guides/mechanics/what-car-battery-do-i-need","featureImageUrl":"https://www.localsearch.com.au/resources/articles/mechanics/car-battery-on-shelf.jpg","wordCount":881}},{"__typename":"ArticleEdge","article":{"__typename":"Article","articleId":"11E5C326-87EA-9D44-AF52-C1559DD78FF5","articleTitle":"Lost Your Car Keys?","urlSlug":"/guides/mechanics/lost-your-car-keys","featureImageUrl":"https://www.localsearch.com.au/resources/articles/mechanics/lost-car-keys.jpg","wordCount":1246}},{"__typename":"ArticleEdge","article":{"__typename":"Article","articleId":"8D00CFBD-2DA4-004B-8E23-70711E72A437","articleTitle":"LPG Tank Testing Cost in Australia","urlSlug":"/guides/mechanics/lpg-tank-testing-cost-in-australia","featureImageUrl":"https://www.localsearch.com.au/resources/articles/mechanics/smiling-mechanic-working-under-hood.jpg","wordCount":974}}],"categories":null},"localsearchCMSArticle({\"articleTitle\":\"marine-battery-vs-car-battery\",\"categoryName\":\"mechanics\",\"size\":1})":{"__typename":"ArticleConnection","results":[{"__typename":"ArticleEdge","article":{"__typename":"Article","articleTitle":"Marine Battery vs Car Battery","articleBlurb":"Marine batteries are must withstand a lot of vibration, big temperature changes and a corrosive environment.","articleId":"EF5B7AF3-6318-FA49-8BA0-26C3AD168B63","primaryCategoryId":"365","isQuotableCategory":true,"primaryCategoryName":"Mechanics","featureImageUrl":"https://www.localsearch.com.au/resources/articles/mechanics/car-battery-internals.jpg","urlSlug":"/guides/mechanics/marine-battery-vs-car-battery","sectionArray":[{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"","text":"Car batteries are made to be stored easily and taken out of storage if there is a need for it. Car batteries do not have to withstand any environmental changes that will affect their overall performance during normal use. They have high cold cranking amps (cca rating), hence can be used as starter batteries. These starter batteries or starting battery give a high voltage to the starter motor for short periods. These starting batteries may have thinner lead plates. Marine batteries have thicker plates.\r\rMarine batteries (or deep cycle batteries) are always larger than car batteries when you compare their battery sizes in amp-hours. Car batteries usually range from 30Ah to 80Ah while marine batteries range from 100Ah to 500Ah. The higher the Ah ratings of the battery, the longer it can perform well without recharging. Marine batteries also have a higher number of plates inside their battery cells than car batteries. They have marine cranking amps and resemble their automotive counterparts.\r\rThese lead-acid batteries can be used to power off-grid cabins although the most common use is still in marine motors and other electrical equipment on a boat. Both marine and car batteries can be classified as cranking battery. Either of the batteries can use of diluted sulfuric acid.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"How is a marine battery different from a car battery?","text":"Marine batteries or deep cycle batteries are made to withstand harsh environments and changes in temperature while still providing sufficient charge to power electrical equipment for a longer period of time. Boat batteries can be also be used with low-power motors used for trolling when fishing.\r\rA marine battery unlike car batteries can perform well even with very little maintenance which makes it more convenient for use on boats where maintenance may be limited or sometimes unavailable at all. They are also used in other places like campers, RVs and tractors because they have a much longer life span than most other kinds of batteries if you take care of them properly.\r\rSaltwater is a major corrosive and marine batteries are made to be safe from this corrosion. The plates inside the battery cell are usually made of lead-calcium which has a higher resistance to corrosion compared to other kinds of batteries.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"Does a marine battery last longer than a car battery?","text":"Marine batteries tend to have a much longer lifespan when comopared with car batteries if you take care of them properly. Proper care means that you will have to recharge them only when they are almost fully discharged. This can be hard for many people to follow because they are used to letting their car batteries discharge fully before recharging them causing them to lose some of their overall capacity.\r\rBattery discharge is not the only thing that can shorten the life span of any kind of battery though - heat is also damaging so make sure that your boat's battery compartment stays cool all the time.\r\rThe best way to keep your marine battery in good shape is by using it regularly. A well-maintained marine battery can last for many years before needing a replacement although they may only have about 80% capacity when they reach their end of life.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"Is it OK to use a marine battery in a car?","text":"You can use boat batteries in your car but it is not recommended because these batteries are designed for the demands of a boat. They are not ideal for your car even if they physically fit in. It is better to use a car battery specifically made for cars because it is designed to give the best performance possible compared to marine batteries which are made with more tolerance for their harsh environments.\r\rBoat batteries have lower Ampere-Hour rating so using one in your car can cause problems with starting and charging issues. You should only use a marine battery as a last resort, especially if you are on the road and need a replacement quickly. They have heavier plates to withstand vibration. They power up or give energy to the navigation lights, other lights and other accessories. \r\rUsing the right battery in the car means longevity for an extended period or long periods. Once the engine is cranked up, the alternator will power up the battery. The alternator will completely power up the batteries. A boat needs a crank as well but boats need power or energy throughout. To replace a battery in a vehicle equipped with another type of battery, consider the compatibility of the vehicle with that battery.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"How do I know if my marine battery needs maintenance?","text":"To determine whether or not your battery requires maintenance, all you need to do is check the fluid level and visually inspect it. If you know that your battery has been sitting unused for long periods of time, then you should also check if the plates inside have corroded at all. Corroded plates will require replacement which can be a bit of an expensive procedure so make sure to perform regular maintenance before it is too late.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"What types of marine batteries are available?","text":"Marine batteries are categorised by their overall capacity and the number of plates inside. They have a deep cycle.\r\rAnother rating that you may see on a marine battery is Reserve Capacity which represents how long the battery can maintain 25 amps of load after being fully charged. The higher the Ah and RCA ratings, the better your battery will perform overall.\r\rThe number of lead plates inside of a lead-acid battery also plays a big role in performance and life span so it is important to check this as well - most batteries have 6 or 8 lead plates but 12V models can sometimes have 10 or even more plates. Once deep cycle batteries are discharged, they can make a come back no matter how severely they were discharged.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null}]}}],"categories":null},"reviewAssets({\"first\":50,\"listingId\":\"5902649\",\"reviewState\":\"approved\"})":{"__typename":"ReviewAssetConnection","edges":[]},"reviewAssets({\"first\":50,\"listingId\":\"10044556\",\"reviewState\":\"approved\"})":{"__typename":"ReviewAssetConnection","edges":[]},"reviewAssets({\"first\":50,\"listingId\":\"8536668\",\"reviewState\":\"approved\"})":{"__typename":"ReviewAssetConnection","edges":[]},"reviewAssets({\"first\":50,\"listingId\":\"9007855\",\"reviewState\":\"approved\"})":{"__typename":"ReviewAssetConnection","edges":[]},"reviewAssets({\"first\":50,\"listingId\":\"7784122\",\"reviewState\":\"approved\"})":{"__typename":"ReviewAssetConnection","edges":[]},"reviewAssets({\"first\":50,\"listingId\":\"8904293\",\"reviewState\":\"approved\"})":{"__typename":"ReviewAssetConnection","edges":[]},"reviewAssets({\"first\":50,\"listingId\":\"4775455\",\"reviewState\":\"approved\"})":{"__typename":"ReviewAssetConnection","edges":[]},"reviewAssets({\"first\":50,\"listingId\":\"5505509\",\"reviewState\":\"approved\"})":{"__typename":"ReviewAssetConnection","edges":[]},"reviewAssets({\"first\":50,\"listingId\":\"6394847\",\"reviewState\":\"approved\"})":{"__typename":"ReviewAssetConnection","edges":[]},"reviewAssets({\"first\":50,\"listingId\":\"5022643\",\"reviewState\":\"approved\"})":{"__typename":"ReviewAssetConnection","edges":[]},"reviewAssets({\"first\":50,\"listingId\":\"6610768\",\"reviewState\":\"approved\"})":{"__typename":"ReviewAssetConnection","edges":[]},"reviewAssets({\"first\":50,\"listingId\":\"8832739\",\"reviewState\":\"approved\"})":{"__typename":"ReviewAssetConnection","edges":[]},"reviewAssets({\"first\":50,\"listingId\":\"5619055\",\"reviewState\":\"approved\"})":{"__typename":"ReviewAssetConnection","edges":[]},"reviewAssets({\"first\":50,\"listingId\":\"4801192\",\"reviewState\":\"approved\"})":{"__typename":"ReviewAssetConnection","edges":[]},"reviewAssets({\"first\":50,\"listingId\":\"10093037\",\"reviewState\":\"approved\"})":{"__typename":"ReviewAssetConnection","edges":[]},"reviewAssets({\"first\":50,\"listingId\":\"10150237\",\"reviewState\":\"approved\"})":{"__typename":"ReviewAssetConnection","edges":[]},"localsearchCMSArticle({\"articleTitle\":\"what-is-opacity-in-paint\",\"categoryName\":\"painters\",\"size\":1})":{"__typename":"ArticleConnection","results":[{"__typename":"ArticleEdge","article":{"__typename":"Article","articleTitle":"What is Opacity in Paint? ","articleBlurb":"The word opacity describes how transparent a paint, ink, dye, or colourant is.","articleId":"69C6EE13-3F2A-0747-9ADF-81F1BEE9DD34","primaryCategoryId":"403","isQuotableCategory":true,"primaryCategoryName":"Painters","featureImageUrl":"https://www.localsearch.com.au/resources/articles/painters/stacked-framed-artworks.jpg","urlSlug":"/guides/painters/what-is-opacity-in-paint","sectionArray":[{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"","text":"Transparency can also be used in the definition of opacity. Opacity is the state or quality of allowing light to penetrate through. For any given substance, its opacity depends on the frequency of the light. For instance, while transparent to the naked eye, clear objects are largely opaque to light with a different frequency like ultraviolet light. An opaque substance transmits zero light. A clean glass window has zero opacity because it does not deter light from passing through it. An opaque paint either reflects, scatters, or absorbs all light passed through it.\r\r","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"How do we get opacity?","text":"One substance can exhibit different opacities by adding materials to it. For instance, the opacity of clean water is altered by adding soil or dirt to it. Thus muddy water will not have the same opacity as pure water.\r\rThere are many ways to get opacity. To start with, all pigments and dyes have some degree of opacity, but this alone will not achieve full opacity if the chosen pigment or dye is to be diluted (thinned out). Some factors which enable more opacity include: applying thicker coats, using bonding chemicals such as glues and resins, and creating a surface with texture and structure. It can be used along with gouache paint.\r\rOpacity can be used to describe the visual, optical, and technical properties of an opaque surface: paint, ink, or colourant, which has solid particles that scatter (light reflecting capability) and absorb light.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"How do we get opacity in paint?","text":"Paint is a pigmented product (usually liquid) added to a vehicle (usually mineral spirit) to enable artists to add colour, create transparent layers, and build up surfaces quickly. The pigment will involve not only the colour but also opacifiers such as clay. Opaque paint creates visual effects by covering objects in coats of solid material rather than optically mixing colours over the entire area as in mixing paints. Opaque paint will cause total obscurity to the paint in its background and is a great medium to use if you decide to paint artistically when the inspiration strikes.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"How do we get opacity in dye? ","text":"Pigment or dyes can be used to create an opaque surface as they absorb some wavelengths (colours) of visible light and reflect others. An opaque object usually reflects all wavelengths of visible light without absorbing any; thus, it radiates white rather than reflecting some colours as traditional pigments such as yellow ochre and umber would do. This makes it clearer and reflective than coloured pigments (such as raw sienna and burnt sienna). Metallic powders can also be made into a paste with binders to make them opaque.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"What are the different types of opacity?","text":"There are many types of opacities, not only in paint or dye but also in materials that are used to make art. Opacity is generally described as the measure of light reflected by an object; the more light it reflects, the less transparent it appears. In other words, it's the contrast ratio, which is the maximum amount of light the substance lets through as contrasted to the amount of light reflection by, for instance, a white wall. \r\rSome opaque objects display mirror-like reflections because their surfaces are smooth enough to reflect almost all incident light. Total internal reflection is said to happen when light strikes two transparent materials. At the critical angle, zero light gets transmitted.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"How do we get opacity with glue? ","text":"To build thick layers without them drying too quickly. The number one reason for using a thicker layer is that you can achieve more depth and detail with each layer before having to go over the top again. Think about how many coats of varnish have gone onto a painting in the museum. ","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"What are the different types of opacity when printing? ","text":"There are many types of opacities in print, not only through using white ink but also with other colours.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Bullets","headingTag":"h2","heading":"","text":null,"bulletData":[{"bullet":"Transparent allows some light to pass through (not completely transparent and not fully opaque)."},{"bullet":"Partial transparency allows some light to pass through (partially transparent and partially opaque). "}],"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"What are some good examples of opacity? ","text":"Some good examples of opacity can be seen in the paintings of Duccio, Titian, Rembrandt van Rijn, and the Dutch master Johannes Vermeer.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"What are some bad examples of opacity?","text":"Bad examples of opacity can be seen in pretty much any modern photo-realistic artwork where the image looks flat because no attempt has been made to create depth or detail through variation in tone. Examples include airbrushed t-shirts, billboard posters, and beer adverts.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"Why is opacity used?","text":"Opacity is used mainly for two reasons, to allow artists to build up layers quickly so that depth and detail can be added to their work before they've run out of time, or photographers who need a reasonably large amount of light passed through to create a certain effect. Either way, artists will want their paints to be as opaque as possible so that details, textures and tones are seen clearly.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"What is the difference between transparency, opacity and translucency?","text":"Transparency is defined as the quality of seeing through something or being permeable to light. It's easy enough to understand why this definition would apply both in paint or dye and materials such as glass, water, and perspex where you can see objects on the other side.\r\rTransparency can be broken down into two types: transparent (where some light passes through) or translucent (where more than some but not all light passes through).\r\rOpacity can also be broken down into two types: opaque (where none of the light passes through) or translucent (where some but not all light passes). As you might have guessed, translucency is a term used to describe a material where a proportion of light does pass through, e.g., stained glass, frosted glass and normal glass, which you can paint.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"What does 100% opacity mean? ","text":"100% opacity simply means that none of the light is allowed to pass through. It's the most opaque you can get, and it doesn't matter if it's paint, dye, or ink, all will be classified as 100% opacity. It looks like black paint.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"What are examples of 100% opacity?","text":"Examples of 100% opacities can be seen in print-based photography, where there has been no attempt made to lighten any part of an image for impact or dramatic effect. This type is also known as \"snapshot\" photography. It may also include art classes where students learn about painting thickness by using white glue instead of water when creating their \"oils\" on canvas.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"What are examples of 0% opacity?","text":"Some good examples include print-based photography, where a photographer has chosen to leave certain parts of an image untouched for impact, dramatic effect, or perhaps artistic interpretation. Another example is traditional lithography, where artists have often left some areas unpainted so that words can be read clearly from a poster or advertisement. It may also include art classes where students learn about painting thickness by using water instead of white glue when creating their oils on canvas.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null}]}}],"categories":null},"localsearchCMSArticles({\"categoryName\":\"painters\",\"size\":5})":{"__typename":"ArticleConnection","results":[{"__typename":"ArticleEdge","article":{"__typename":"Article","articleId":"84C15FB7-9634-A44E-9108-A1DC1002DF56","articleTitle":"What Paint to Use Under Eaves?","urlSlug":"/guides/painters/what-paint-to-use-under-eaves","featureImageUrl":"https://www.localsearch.com.au/resources/articles/painters/tidy-small-suburban-home.jpg","wordCount":1232}},{"__typename":"ArticleEdge","article":{"__typename":"Article","articleId":"2D5D691B-E158-F44F-9DD0-7A0D942D6B82","articleTitle":"Cost to Paint 2 Bedroom Apartment","urlSlug":"/guides/painters/cost-to-paint-2-bedroom-apartment","featureImageUrl":"https://www.localsearch.com.au/resources/articles/painters/blue-walls-with-painter.jpg","wordCount":1410}},{"__typename":"ArticleEdge","article":{"__typename":"Article","articleId":"0C440219-0B07-E245-B495-26540F9A84D5","articleTitle":"How to Prepare Concrete for Painting","urlSlug":"/guides/painters/how-to-prepare-concrete-for-painting","featureImageUrl":"https://www.localsearch.com.au/resources/articles/painters/concreting-brick-wall.jpg","wordCount":1359}},{"__typename":"ArticleEdge","article":{"__typename":"Article","articleId":"F591917B-9CA7-504C-9333-1322B65FBB7C","articleTitle":"Ceiling Painting Cost Australia","urlSlug":"/guides/painters/ceiling-painting-cost-australia","featureImageUrl":"https://www.localsearch.com.au/resources/articles/painters/blue-paint-on-grey-wall.jpg","wordCount":1556}},{"__typename":"ArticleEdge","article":{"__typename":"Article","articleId":"18C80AFD-3910-3A43-8748-4DC3956E211B","articleTitle":"Fence Painting Cost","urlSlug":"/guides/painters/fence-painting-cost","featureImageUrl":"https://www.localsearch.com.au/resources/articles/painters/spray-painting-fencing.jpg","wordCount":1370}}],"categories":null},"reviewAssets({\"first\":50,\"listingId\":\"5775031\",\"reviewState\":\"approved\"})":{"__typename":"ReviewAssetConnection","edges":[]},"localsearchCMSArticle({\"articleTitle\":\"what-is-caulking-in-painting\",\"categoryName\":\"painters\",\"size\":1})":{"__typename":"ArticleConnection","results":[{"__typename":"ArticleEdge","article":{"__typename":"Article","articleTitle":"What is Caulking in Painting?","articleBlurb":"Caulking fills in any space between walls or building materials to avoid wrinkling or bubbling after being painted.","articleId":"64F550B0-54FF-5947-B2F0-668A5D2EC8CB","primaryCategoryId":"403","isQuotableCategory":true,"primaryCategoryName":"Painters","featureImageUrl":"https://www.localsearch.com.au/resources/articles/painters/painting-over-sealant.jpg","urlSlug":"/guides/painters/what-is-caulking-in-painting","sectionArray":[{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"","text":"The most common type of caulking comes in an aerosol can, which you spray onto the area where your tape meets the wall under the 2-inch overlap. Once you have sprayed this line of caulk, run your finger along with it so that it dries smooth. You may have to apply several thin coats rather than one thick coat. The key with caulking is not to be too heavy-handed. You do not want the caulk to ooze out past the tape, but you also do not want it so thin or watery that it doesn't cover or dry properly.\r\rCaulking is also available in tubs and tubes. To apply, you use a caulking gun with a movable plunger, a push rod, and an applicator tip. Some painters prefer these disposable cartridges because they can mix paint to get just the right colour for their caulk line. When using the tube, apply with a plastic putty knife or putty spreader instead of your finger.\r\rSome painters choose not to use caulking. There are two key reasons: first, there are less expensive ways to make taping go faster, such as using the mini-roller application. Secondly, caulking does not prevent paint from bleeding under the tape.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"What is the purpose of caulking? ","text":"The purpose of caulking is to get rid of the space between the wall and tape. This way, it's better for the paint not to bleed through since there is no space for it to go through. Caulking is used for sealing cracks, filling spaces, nail holes, or gaps between joints in stationary building components.\r\rApplying caulking in larger gaps is different from doing the same for small joints or cracks. Large gaps are anything bigger than one-quarter inch. You can use polyurethane spray foam that expands upon application. \r\rAs an alternative to polyurethane, you can place backer rods to seal joints prior to applying the caulk. The idea here is similar to the concept of adding oakum or cotton to the seam of ships using a caulking mallet and irons to make the ship's hull watertight. Backer rods reinforce the insulation and significantly reduce the amount of caulk used. \r\rCaulk dries faster than paint, making painting faster if you are caulking. Using rollers or sprayers makes cleaning easier because you can take off an entire section at once rather than one strip at a time. It makes taping go faster because after the caulk dries up (usually in about 15 minutes), painters only have to press on one strip instead of two strips where they overlap with each other.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"Which type of caulking should I use? ","text":"There are many types of caulking out there. The best caulk to use really depends on what you are caulking. If the surface is smooth, then an aerosol caulk would be good enough for most jobs. For surfaces that are textured or uneven, it's best to use tub and tube caulk because it adheres better to these types of surfaces since they have more grip.\r\rAfter applying caulk to prevent leaks in damp areas, you can reinforce the seal by adding caulk strips on top.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"What do I need to apply caulk?","text":"Caulk can be applied in many situations. Cracks on walls may need to be sealed to keep the weather and insects out. Sealing cracks or joints that cause energy loss improves energy efficiency helping you to cut home energy costs. The same applies to small holes that may be causing water, dust, or air leakage into the house. Many painters use it for a professional finish.\r\rCaulk is sold in tubs or tubes. To squeeze out the caulk from these rigid plastic tubes, you will need a caulking gun. You can improvise ways of pushing the sealant out of the squeeze tubes, but a caulk gun makes applying caulk smoother and easier. Use tape to seal off areas that you do not want the caulking compound to attach to. When replacing old caulk, scrape it off using a putty knife or screwdriver. For stubborn caulk, use appropriate solvents to ease removal. Once you have applied the caulk, use a caulk tool or a spoon to spread the caulk. ","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"What is the difference between sealant and caulk? ","text":"Sealant is strong and durable, while caulk is flexible. Seals are usually used where there are holes or cracks to prevent air or water from getting in. It is applied after painting tiles. Their strength makes them useful for long-term use (for example, pipe sealing), but they don't work well when flexibility is required (for example, faucets). These types of applications would require something like caulk rather than sealant.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"What is caulk made of? ","text":"Caulk can be made of latex, silicone, or acrylic. Acrylic Latex caulk is the most common type of caulk. It is flexible and water-resistant. Acrylic tile sealant is stiffer than latex but can still stretch with the movement of surfaces like your walls and ceilings. It's best for dry conditions. \r\rVinyl latex caulk works best in damp places. It is not as long-lasting as acrylic latex. A better alternative to vinyl latex is butyl rubber caulk. It is a sealant suited for water conditions like plumbing fixtures, downspouts, water gutters, roofing, and roof vents.\r\rSilicone sealant is more expensive than both latex and acrylic because it's extremely durable; it won't shrink or crack over time. Silicone caulk is a good choice for long-term sealing needs, such as those found in bathroom shower stalls or window panes that see a lot of temperature changes during the year.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"What should I look out for when buying caulk? ","text":"There are quite a few things to consider to help you choose the right caulk: colour, amount, packaging type, price, and the area you are caulking.\r\rThe colour of your caulk can affect how well it matches with your paint. Generally speaking, lighter colours work better than darker colours for this purpose because they provide a clean contrast to the different tones of paint on your walls. This allows painters to make taping easier by looking at which part of their tape line needs to be more visible versus hiding under excess paint on the wall surface. Even if you are not taping around your edges or corners, it is still important for painters to look out for where they're caulking. Sometimes, caulk lines show themselves more clearly when painted over rather than hidden underneath excess paint on an adjacent wall section that hasn't been caulked. Its a great trick when painting skirting boards.\r\rIf you have a lot of caulking that needs to be done, then consider going for a larger-sized caulk tube or cartridge so that it saves time and effort rather than having to keep on changing the applicator size. If you're not planning on doing a lot of caulking, go for smaller sizes so they don't waste after just one use.\r\rPackaging types can include tubes or cartridges. Tubes are generally more affordable but do not provide as much control as cartridges because they squirt out more air with each press of the nozzle. The benefit of using tubes is that sometimes their opening can allow painters to simply cut them open along the entire side and apply small amounts at a time (when you can't cut the whole bottom off). Cartridges are the opposite; they usually come with a small opening at one end that allows you to control how much goes out. In addition, cartridges usually come with caps, so you don't have to worry about anything accidentally squirting out.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"What is the difference between caulk and grout? ","text":"Caulk is used on more porous surfaces, while grout is more suitable for nonporous materials. Grout prevents water from seeping into or outside of something, while caulk helps seal penetrations through less dense materials like drywall.\r\rGrout is also available in premixed bags, the same as most tile grouts (sand and cement mixture). These are usually found at home improvement stores; they come in various colours for decorating purposes. Just mix the appropriate amounts of powder to water per directions on the box with a power drill using a mixing paddle. The texture after mixing will be like that of yogurt (not runny), which is perfect for applying into seams and joints around corners. Let it sit for an hour.\r\r","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"Is caulk a glue? ","text":"No, caulk is not a glue. Glue is usually made of water and does get hard when it dries (unless you add something like glycerin or corn syrup to make it softer). This property makes it difficult to remove once hardened; therefore, we recommend scraping off excess dried glue before washing surfaces with soap and water. \r\rCaulk creates a seal by filling in the gaps along the edges where two surfaces meet. It's like weather stripping for windows and doors: The seal keeps any moisture that enters your home from getting into places it shouldn't prevent mildew growth. Some caulks dry hard while others remain flexible so they can move along with the materials they are sealing without cracking because this movement, which often occurs in older houses, can create hairline fractures along the edges of these materials.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"What kind of rooms need caulking? ","text":"You can use caulk in any room where you want to seal gaps or cracks that might let extra air or cold draft into your house, and common wet areas including kitchens and bathrooms because they are usually damp most of the time, which makes them susceptible to mould development if there are leaks. Bathrooms also get a lot of condensation when you shower. This develops around the caulked area between the tile walls and tub that should be sealed properly with latex or silicone caulk depending on what other surfaces are nearby (latex for porcelain surfaces, silicone for metal). Caulk can also serve as a great water repellent. Professional painters in New South Wales need to be licensed, which you can find more about here.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null}]}}],"categories":null},"localsearchCMSArticle({\"articleTitle\":\"do-heat-pump-dryers-need-plumbing\",\"categoryName\":\"plumbers\",\"size\":1})":{"__typename":"ArticleConnection","results":[{"__typename":"ArticleEdge","article":{"__typename":"Article","articleTitle":"Do Heat Pump Dryers Need Plumbing?","articleBlurb":"The answer is a little bit complicated, but the main takeaway is that you don't need to have any plumbing alterations done - you can plug it in and start using it.","articleId":"F9D2AF24-06AF-684B-AB77-D844C2605393","primaryCategoryId":"889","isQuotableCategory":true,"primaryCategoryName":"Plumbers","featureImageUrl":"https://www.localsearch.com.au/resources/articles/plumbers/man-fixing-dryer.jpg","urlSlug":"/guides/plumbers/do-heat-pump-dryers-need-plumbing","sectionArray":[{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"","text":"Heat pump dryers use electricity to generate heat (so if the power goes out, expect your laundry also to stay wet). They blow hot air through the wet laundry, an action that leads to drying of the clothes. This heat drives moisture from damp clothes and into the atmosphere. Here some of it evaporates back into water which gets collected by the machine and reused.\r\rThe water collected at the water container component is not enough to require a visit from a plumber. However, you will need to run the machine through a complete cycle once every two months or so. Some units come with a drain hose pre-installed. You can direct the collected water into your garden or laundry sink.\r\rThe main indoor component that the clothes pass through is a ventilated chamber, which ensures that humidity levels remain low inside. By the action of the hot air, the ventilation removes water vapours from inside the machine and sends them outside, where they condense into actual water. This process is known as an air-to-water heat exchanger. \r\rThere are 3 major variations of heat pump dryers:","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h3","heading":"Ventless heat pump dryer","text":"Vented tumble dryers extract moisture from clothing without exposing the laundry to any external environment (since there's no venting). In effect, these machines work as regular drying machines but with a twist - their condensers use cold coils to extract moisture instead of using a fan or filter for this purpose. They are noticeably energy-efficient since they do not heat cold air or run fans like traditional dryers. Moisture captured by the machine is used to humidify the room where it's located.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h3","heading":"Condensing heat pump dryer","text":"Condenser dryers can be identified by a big vent on one side of the machine. This design allows the machine to expel hot, humid air from inside to reduce humidity levels in homes or laundromats with very low ventilation. The condensed water from this process through a drain pipe can be collected using a condensate tray at the bottom of the unit. The water is accumulated through an external hose attached near the back of the machine (for proper drainage).\r\rThe energy efficiency of condenser tumble dryers is less compared to ventless heat dryers. However, condenser models are cheaper to buy, have a larger loading capacity, and dry laundry faster.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h3","heading":"Exhaust heat pump dryer","text":"These models are similar to condensing units, but they don't come with any vents on the actual machine. Instead, they use ducting kits for removing humid air from inside. The evaporator in these machines is usually located behind the unit and can be accessed by removing a small access door.\r\rThese 3 types of heat pump dryers come in both free-standing and built-in designs. Whether you need a heat pump tumble dryer, the vented or condenser models will depend on your space, washing capacity requirements and budget, among other factors. Built-in models are meant to be installed inside laundromats or commercial laundry rooms, while the freestanding units are best for residential applications.\r\rYou might have noticed that most heat pump dryers look pretty similar to high-efficiency conventional top load washers. This is because many of them are designed using washing machine parts. It's worth noting that not all electric dryers require plumbing, but these units do need an electrical outlet near where they're being installed because their power cords aren't very long.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"Does a heat pump dryer need a drain?","text":"No, not really. Most heat pump dryers are vented, which allows them to expel moist air into the atmosphere without requiring a drain. This is in contrast to the workings of a condenser tumble dryer. However, you will have to do periodic maintenance on your machine's evaporator coils (at least once every 2 months) and lint filter by removing any built-up lint and washing down its fins with water and detergent. This will ensure that humidity levels remain low inside the machine, even if laundry has been left inside for more than a few hours.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"How much electricity does a heat pump dryer use?","text":"Heat pump dryers draw more power than conventional electric dryers. The actual models vary in terms of power consumption, but most units can provide similar energy savings as an Energy Star washing machine. On average, it has been shown they use considerably less energy compared to their counterparts. A new condensing unit typically uses around 1,500 watts, while old ventless designs might require up to 3,000 watts (which is still less than some older dryers). Keep in mind that these machines shouldn't be operated on high heat settings because they're designed for residential, not commercial use. For more information on energy efficient dryers, take a look at the Australian Government's Energy Rating website.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"What is a heat pump tumble dryer?","text":"Heat pump tumble dryers are much more energy-efficient than conventional dryers that rely on a mechanical drum or tumbling action to remove moisture from clothes. The heat pump technology they run on works by extracting heat from the surrounding environment (air or water) and transferring it to wet clothes inside the machine's drum via a cold evaporator coil. Since they use condensation instead of mechanical tumbling, these units can dry clothing faster than conventional electric dryers or even models that rely on direct combustion.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"Are heat pump tumble dryers efficient?","text":"Yes. The heat pump tumble dryers achieve superior energy efficiency because of the underlying condenser dryer technology they rely on. Most models claim to be able to provide similar energy savings as Energy Star washing machines - some can save up to 50% of your electricity bills compared to traditional tumble dryers.\r\rThey're also very quiet and can do a much better job at preserving the colours in clothing than most typical dryers. Some heat pump tumble dryers come with sensors on the drum that constantly monitor how much moisture is inside clothing. This allows them to automatically switch to low heat settings when laundry is about 3/4 of the way dried, saving electricity and preventing overheating.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"How long does a heat pump dryer take to dry clothes?","text":"Heat pump dryers are much faster than conventional dryers because they rely on heat pumps, not combustion or mechanical tumbling, to extract moisture from laundry. Some condensing models can do this in around 40-50 minutes, while older ventless designs might take a bit longer - between 90 and 120 minutes. It's important to note that these units usually require a lower drying temperature or medium heat setting, which means drying laundry will take a bit longer when using the high heat setting.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"Do heat pump dryers cause condensation?","text":"Condensation can be a common problem with heat pump dryers. Even the best units might see some moisture collecting around the machine if laundry has been left inside for too long, but this is usually a relatively minor issue compared to most traditional dryers.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"How do I prevent condensation from my heat pump tumble dryer?","text":"If you notice any condensation on your unit's cold evaporator coil - wipe it down as soon as possible to avoid stains and mildew growth. Operating your machine without venting it properly will cause wet clothes to accumulate moisture inside its inner chamber, resulting in unpleasant odours or even damage parts of the appliance over time. Most modern condensing models include a built-in drainage feature that automatically drains water away from the machine when it decides that the ambient temperature is low enough for this to be possible. This drains water from the reservoir through a hose or directly into a sink through an external port.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"Can I put a heat pump dryer on the wall?","text":"It's possible to wall mount heat pump tumble dryers, but it usually isn't a good idea. Most units are quite heavy and require 1-2 inches of clearance behind them in order to prevent overheating or damage to the machine itself. Most condensing models aren't designed for this kind of installation, but some ventless units can be mounted on a bracket provided that there's enough space around the appliance.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"Are heat pump dryers worth it?","text":"Heat pump tumble dryers are very efficient and considerably cheaper to use than traditional electric or gas-powered units, but they do cost quite a bit more upfront. Although prices have dropped significantly over the past few years, you can expect to pay around $1000 for a quality ventless model compared to closer to $300 for an older condensing unit. Most of these machines will also require professional installation (around $100-$200), making them cost more to buy and install as commercial or home appliances.\r\rThere are also reports that some users find these appliances quite difficult to operate at first because of the digital display and different cycles available on modern models - be prepared to spend time reading user manuals before using one. Fortunately, if you do your research upfront, there are some great deals to be had on high-quality heat pump dryers. ","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"Are heat pump dryers vented?","text":"In most cases, heat pump tumble dryers need to vent moist air from the inner drum to work correctly. However, there are a few condensing models that don't require any ventilation at all. These can be installed in any small house or workplace where installing a flexible external ducting system is not practical.\r\rThese units have an internal cold evaporator coil that sits near the rear of the chamber and collects moisture from clothing during a drying cycle before releasing it into the immediate environment through a drain hose or directly into a sink via a dedicated port. You should never operate these appliances without installing them carefully according to manufacturer instructions. Doing so could cause severe damage over time due to water flooding the unit when it cannot evaporate anymore. This phenomenon is known as overfilling.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null}]}}],"categories":null},"localsearchCMSArticles({\"categoryName\":\"plumbers\",\"size\":5})":{"__typename":"ArticleConnection","results":[{"__typename":"ArticleEdge","article":{"__typename":"Article","articleId":"F2CDA12B-B9C0-4143-BD5A-09DA248EBD54","articleTitle":"How Long Do SharkBite Fittings Last? ","urlSlug":"/guides/plumbers/how-long-do-sharkbite-fittings-last","featureImageUrl":"https://www.localsearch.com.au/resources/articles/plumbers/plumber-pipes-and-fittings.jpg","wordCount":1430}},{"__typename":"ArticleEdge","article":{"__typename":"Article","articleId":"C3131DDF-09F2-B441-A865-E5CA2C55B472","articleTitle":"Pliers vs Wrench ","urlSlug":"/guides/plumbers/pliers-vs-wrench","featureImageUrl":"https://www.localsearch.com.au/resources/articles/plumbers/plumber-using-pipe-wrench.jpg","wordCount":1286}},{"__typename":"ArticleEdge","article":{"__typename":"Article","articleId":"3EEF95F2-5EF2-F542-9D0D-4D3EADB5A164","articleTitle":"What is a Pressure Relief Valve?","urlSlug":"/guides/plumbers/what-is-a-pressure-relief-valve","featureImageUrl":"https://www.localsearch.com.au/resources/articles/plumbers/plumbing-valves-and-pipes.jpg","wordCount":1445}},{"__typename":"ArticleEdge","article":{"__typename":"Article","articleId":"323AF234-5D1E-4C43-8890-7F48B4B4AEF7","articleTitle":"Which Trade Installs a Puddle Flange?","urlSlug":"/guides/plumbers/which-trade-installs-a-puddle-flange","featureImageUrl":"https://www.localsearch.com.au/resources/articles/plumbers/water-from-shower.jpeg","wordCount":1269}},{"__typename":"ArticleEdge","article":{"__typename":"Article","articleId":"A1483094-17C5-654C-B81E-2FE69D0630EE","articleTitle":"How Does a Macerator Toilet Work? ","urlSlug":"/guides/plumbers/how-does-a-macerator-toilet-work","featureImageUrl":"https://www.localsearch.com.au/resources/articles/plumbers/plumbers-tools-on-floor.jpg","wordCount":1610}}],"categories":null},"reviewAssets({\"first\":50,\"listingId\":\"6644190\",\"reviewState\":\"approved\"})":{"__typename":"ReviewAssetConnection","edges":[]},"reviewAssets({\"first\":50,\"listingId\":\"7258548\",\"reviewState\":\"approved\"})":{"__typename":"ReviewAssetConnection","edges":[]},"reviewAssets({\"first\":50,\"listingId\":\"8368578\",\"reviewState\":\"approved\"})":{"__typename":"ReviewAssetConnection","edges":[]},"reviewAssets({\"first\":50,\"listingId\":\"9893541\",\"reviewState\":\"approved\"})":{"__typename":"ReviewAssetConnection","edges":[]},"reviewAssets({\"first\":50,\"listingId\":\"6236296\",\"reviewState\":\"approved\"})":{"__typename":"ReviewAssetConnection","edges":[]},"reviewAssets({\"first\":50,\"listingId\":\"5303105\",\"reviewState\":\"approved\"})":{"__typename":"ReviewAssetConnection","edges":[]},"reviewAssets({\"first\":50,\"listingId\":\"9080472\",\"reviewState\":\"approved\"})":{"__typename":"ReviewAssetConnection","edges":[]},"reviewAssets({\"first\":50,\"listingId\":\"6154645\",\"reviewState\":\"approved\"})":{"__typename":"ReviewAssetConnection","edges":[]},"reviewAssets({\"first\":50,\"listingId\":\"9014824\",\"reviewState\":\"approved\"})":{"__typename":"ReviewAssetConnection","edges":[]},"reviewAssets({\"first\":50,\"listingId\":\"7321695\",\"reviewState\":\"approved\"})":{"__typename":"ReviewAssetConnection","edges":[]},"reviewAssets({\"first\":50,\"listingId\":\"9419211\",\"reviewState\":\"approved\"})":{"__typename":"ReviewAssetConnection","edges":[]},"reviewAssets({\"first\":50,\"listingId\":\"6063368\",\"reviewState\":\"approved\"})":{"__typename":"ReviewAssetConnection","edges":[{"__typename":"ReviewAssetEdge","node":{"__ref":"ReviewAsset:ckk686wde000708mj5l6y1941"}}]},"reviewAssets({\"first\":50,\"listingId\":\"5185190\",\"reviewState\":\"approved\"})":{"__typename":"ReviewAssetConnection","edges":[]},"reviewAssets({\"first\":50,\"listingId\":\"7742053\",\"reviewState\":\"approved\"})":{"__typename":"ReviewAssetConnection","edges":[]},"localsearchCMSArticle({\"articleTitle\":\"white-ant-treatment\",\"categoryName\":\"pest-control\",\"size\":1})":{"__typename":"ArticleConnection","results":[{"__typename":"ArticleEdge","article":{"__typename":"Article","articleTitle":"White Ant Treatment","articleBlurb":"It is essential to periodically check your home for any initial indications of termite activity and infestation.","articleId":"F454665B-0506-964C-802A-EF1EDF3F5926","primaryCategoryId":"411","isQuotableCategory":true,"primaryCategoryName":"Pest Control","featureImageUrl":"https://www.localsearch.com.au/resources/articles/pest-control/outdoor-pest-spray.jpg","urlSlug":"/guides/pest-control/white-ant-treatment","sectionArray":[{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"","text":"White ants are destructive pests that may be lurking around your property. It is essential to periodically check your home and effectively detect initial indications of termite activity and infestation. \r\rYou will have to find a reliable and experienced pest control technician for the termite inspection and treatment. Once you find a pest control manager, you can show them the symptoms of termite damage in your house so they can decide the severity of termite infestation. Pest controllers may also check the area surrounding your homes, such as trees, garden beds, fences, or any other place which can have the susceptibility to white ant activity. \r\rYou can choose from three distinct options to control the termite problem, listed below.\r\r","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h3","heading":"Physical barrier","text":"Physical barriers are long-lasting, non-toxic and require little, if any, repair or renewal. The effectiveness of physical barriers is quite similar to soil treatments. They won't kill a white ant, but they will hold them out of your residence. Termite shields, woven stainless steel mesh or finely graded stone particles, composite systems and reticulation systems are examples of physical barriers.\r","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h3","heading":"Chemical barriers ","text":"Chemical barriers are placed beneath and around concrete slabs, piers and footings. They create a region of treated soil that can persist for several years before it eventually needs to be replenished.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h3","heading":"Bait stations ","text":"Bait stations are a less toxic but more expensive termite treatment option that needs regular maintenance. These monitoring stations affect the termite's exoskeleton and eliminates them without hurting other beings or humans.\r\rDespite all these, early termite prevention is the best way to avoid termite encounters. So, you must include regular termite inspections in your termite management plan.\r","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"What chemical kills white ants?","text":"In an attempt to save money, home owners frequently self-diagnose termites and attempt to treat them with gimmicks and home remedies that do not work. \r\rUnlike home treatments that only treat at the boundary, professional pest controllers typically treat from the inside out. They use products that have been particularly designed over decades to eradicate termites fully.\r\rFipronil and Triflumuron are the two major pesticide barriers used to kill white ants. Fipronil is a chemical that is utilised as an active ingredient in a variety of liquid termiticides. It can kill termites on touch in high enough concentrations. It is used by pest control professionals around the perimeter of homes.\r\rTriflumuron is a termiticide intended primarily for use in termite bait. Termites locate the bait station, consume the poison, then leave a trail directing other termites to the food source. The termites then transport the chemical back to the colony, infecting and killing all of the bugs.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"What damage do white ants do?","text":"White ants, also known as termites, are cunning creatures that cause millions of dollars in damage.\r\rThese near-silent pests can wreak havoc on your home from within, causing minimal disruption. With a white ant queen capable of laying 7,000 eggs per day, it is critical to understand what to look for when dealing with these pests.\r\rFirst and foremost, damaged timber, such as rough wood, is a dead giveaway that you have white ants. White ant eats the wood from the inside out, causing damage to it. The most common example is when a homeowner inadvertently puts their vacuum through the wall due to rotting wood.\r\rThe smell of rotting wood is also a hint of white ants that many people are uninformed of. As a result, if you smell mould and are certain there isn't another odour source, contact pest control right away.\r\rIf a white ant nest is around, you may also see the presence of droppings (frass) around the areas they have inhabited.\r\rHave you discovered that a once-easy-to-open window has become difficult to operate? It could be an indication that white ants have taken up habitation in your window frame or the area encompassing it, causing damage to the wood and making it hard to open.\r\rTunnels in wood are generally found in fragments of splintered timber and are difficult to notice. If you see this type of wood near your house, it's a hint that flying white ants or their colony are present nearby.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"How much does white ant treatment cost?","text":"In general, the cost of white ant treatment is determined by the type of treatment chosen.\r\rTermites can be treated in two distinct ways. To begin, you can use the quick-fix solution. This only treats the area where live termites are present and can be accomplished through a foaming treatment, a spray treatment, or a dusting treatment.\r\rFor example, if you have termites in your window frame in the living room, a quick fix would cost between $330 and $660, and the affected areas would be treated with dust, foam, or spray.\r\rNon-repellent chemicals must be used for this as they are sluggish and allow the product to be transported from termites back to the nest. On top of that, non-repellent chemicals are much more expensive than repellent chemicals because they only kill termites on contact.\r","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"Are white ants and termites the same insect?","text":"There has always been a misunderstanding amongst people regarding white ants and termites. Most people think that they are different insects. White ants and termites are all names given to the same pest.\r\rMany white ant species were introduced in Australia, while some are native. \r\rWhite ants differ from normal ants profoundly and in diverse ways. First, white ants are lighter-skinned in colour than the majority of ant species. The colour of termites may vary from pure white to light chocolate brown. \r\rAn additional indicator is the shape of the insect if you can't tell from the colour alone. Ants have three body segments and a distinct 'waist.' Termites do not possess this. They have no observable waist, giving their bodies the impression of being longer and more tube-like than usual ants. ","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null}]}}],"categories":null},"localsearchCMSArticles({\"categoryName\":\"pest-control\",\"size\":5})":{"__typename":"ArticleConnection","results":[{"__typename":"ArticleEdge","article":{"__typename":"Article","articleId":"BE474A59-40FB-8C4F-A285-BAE64FD20DD8","articleTitle":"Booklice vs Termites ","urlSlug":"/guides/pest-control/booklice-vs-termites","featureImageUrl":"https://www.localsearch.com.au/resources/articles/pest-control/close-up-exterminator-wand.jpg","wordCount":1401}},{"__typename":"ArticleEdge","article":{"__typename":"Article","articleId":"F7F2D114-B95C-7B45-B603-923B09CEE686","articleTitle":"White Ants vs Termites ","urlSlug":"/guides/pest-control/white-ants-vs-termites","featureImageUrl":"https://www.localsearch.com.au/resources/articles/pest-control/pest-exterminator-working.jpg","wordCount":1456}},{"__typename":"ArticleEdge","article":{"__typename":"Article","articleId":"56690CFF-A4BE-5D4E-B558-DA7052002614","articleTitle":"How to Get Rid of Flies","urlSlug":"/guides/pest-control/how-to-get-rid-of-flies","featureImageUrl":"https://www.localsearch.com.au/resources/articles/pest-control/fly-on-skin-closeup.jpg","wordCount":694}},{"__typename":"ArticleEdge","article":{"__typename":"Article","articleId":"AB334CB4-C4DF-4D4D-B74A-05DE5DADD43D","articleTitle":"Difference Between Termites and Ants","urlSlug":"/guides/pest-control/difference-between-termites-and-ants","featureImageUrl":"https://www.localsearch.com.au/resources/articles/pest-control/magnified-ant.jpg","wordCount":453}},{"__typename":"ArticleEdge","article":{"__typename":"Article","articleId":"33EEC212-EBCE-3640-BEF6-183DF77802FE","articleTitle":"What Is Pest Control?","urlSlug":"/guides/pest-control/what-is-pest-control","featureImageUrl":"https://www.localsearch.com.au/resources/articles/pest-control/kneeling-exterminator-in-kitchen.jpg","wordCount":344}}],"categories":null},"reviewAssets({\"first\":50,\"listingId\":\"10056147\",\"reviewState\":\"approved\"})":{"__typename":"ReviewAssetConnection","edges":[]},"reviewAssets({\"first\":50,\"listingId\":\"7724908\",\"reviewState\":\"approved\"})":{"__typename":"ReviewAssetConnection","edges":[]},"reviewAssets({\"first\":50,\"listingId\":\"6460822\",\"reviewState\":\"approved\"})":{"__typename":"ReviewAssetConnection","edges":[]},"localsearchCMSArticle({\"articleTitle\":\"pliers-vs-wrench\",\"categoryName\":\"plumbers\",\"size\":1})":{"__typename":"ArticleConnection","results":[{"__typename":"ArticleEdge","article":{"__typename":"Article","articleTitle":"Pliers vs Wrench ","articleBlurb":"A wrench is used tfor turning objects in a circular motion and pliers are hand tools used to hold and twist objects.","articleId":"C3131DDF-09F2-B441-A865-E5CA2C55B472","primaryCategoryId":"889","isQuotableCategory":true,"primaryCategoryName":"Plumbers","featureImageUrl":"https://www.localsearch.com.au/resources/articles/plumbers/plumber-using-pipe-wrench.jpg","urlSlug":"/guides/plumbers/pliers-vs-wrench","sectionArray":[{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"","text":"The first difference is size. Wrenches come in a variety of sizes, while pliers usually only come in one size. This makes wrenches better for larger projects, while pliers are more versatile and can be used for a variety of tasks. \r\rThe second difference is grip. Pliers have a gripping surface that helps the user hold on to the object they're twisting. This is especially helpful when the object is slippery or difficult to hold on to. Wrenches do not have this gripping surface, which can make them more difficult to use. ","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"Can pliers be used for tightening and loosening small nuts? ","text":"Pliers are not made for this purpose. A wrench would be better suited to tightening or loosening small nuts, as the wrench handle helps the user get more torque (turning force). Ideally, you would use a tool made for this purpose, but if you only have pliers to use, be sure to apply as little force as possible.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"What tool can replace a wrench? ","text":"A crescent wrench, also known as an adjustable wrench, is a tool that can replace a wrench. It has two jaws, one fixed and one adjustable, that can be tightened or loosened to fit different sizes of nuts and bolts. Crescent wrenches are available in both metric and imperial sizes, making them versatile tools to have in your toolbox. \r\rIf you're looking for a tool that can do the job of both pliers and wrenches, then an adjustable wrench is what you need and ideal for tasks like changing taps. ","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"How do I use a crescent wrench? ","text":"Adjust the jaws of the crescent wrench to fit around the object you want to turn. Make sure that the jaws are gripping the object tightly. Hold on to the handle of the crescent wrench and twist it in a circular motion. Be careful not to apply too much force, or you may damage the object you're trying to turn.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"How to use pliers the right way","text":"The key to using pliers successfully is in the grip. To start, make sure that the piece you want to turn is secured firmly between the jaws of your pliers. Then, squeeze the handle of your pliers to apply pressure to the object. It's best if you use both hands when applying pressure with pliers, especially when dealing with large or heavy objects. ","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"How to use wrenches the right way ","text":"One of the first steps to using a wrench is finding the right size. To find an appropriately sized wrench, you can consult an adjustable wrench or look for markings on the fastener you're trying to turn. Then, grip the handle of your wrench firmly and place it behind the nut or bolt head you want to loosen or tighten. Next, apply pressure by turning the wrench toward yourself in a clockwise motion. Be careful not to apply too much force, as this could cause damage or injury.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"What is a stripped bolt? ","text":"A stripped bolt is a bolt that has been damaged to the point where it can no longer be tightened or loosened with a wrench. This can happen due to over-tightening, using the wrong tool, or rust and corrosion. \r\rSometimes it's possible to repair a stripped bolt by using Loctite, an adhesive substance that allows you to thread the bolt back into place. However, sometimes the only way to fix a damaged or stripped bolt is to replace it with either the same bolt or another piece of hardware.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"How do I remove a stripped screw?","text":"It can be difficult to remove a stripped screw because there isn't much room for gripping. Before trying any complicated methods, try using tape as an easy solution. Make sure that your screwdriver is compatible with your screws and wrap some tape around its tip. Then gently use this makeshift tool to turn the screw until it loosens enough for you to easily unscrew using your hands or another pick-like device made specifically for this purpose.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"What is the difference between a wrench and a spanner?","text":"A wrench is a tool that has two adjustable jaws, one fixed and one adjustable, that can be tightened or loosened to fit different sizes of nuts and bolts. A spanner (box-end wrench) is a type of wrench that is specifically designed for use with specific sizes of bolts and nuts. It has a thicker jaw than a regular wrench, making it ideal for tightening or loosening bolts with a greater degree of accuracy. ","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"What are the other types of wrenches?","text":"Take a look below for a list of the most commonly used wrenches.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h3","heading":"Open-end wrench","text":"The most common type, with a U-shaped opening and it is ideal for tight spaces. ","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h3","heading":"Combination wrench","text":"It has one end as an open-end wrench and the other end as a box-end wrench (spanner).","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h3","heading":"Socket wrench","text":"It is a hollow cylinder that grips nuts and bolts, comes with a rotating handle called a ratchet. The ratcheting capabilities quickly tighten and loosen nuts and fasteners without removing the wrench in a full circular motion, so they are not suitable for tight spaces.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h3","heading":"Torque wrench","text":"It is used to avoid over-tightening; a specific amount of torque applied to a fastener can be set precisely. It is often used with a socket wrench.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h3","heading":"Pipe wrench","text":"Also known as a monkey wrench. It has a self-tightening adjustable spanner to grip tightly on iron pipes.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h3","heading":"Allen wrench","text":"They are L-shaped or T-shaped hexagonal rods, they are used for screws and fasteners with hexagonal sockets. These are commonly seen in home improvement work such as bathroom vanity installation. ","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"Are pliers safe to use around electricity? ","text":"Pliers can be used around electricity and other dangerous materials, but only if they're insulated. Non-insulated pliers can conduct electricity or cause an electrocution accident. When using either regular or insulated pliers on exposed power cables, make sure to disconnect the cable from its source before attempting to use it. Always observe electrical safety precautions when working with tools such as pliers around sources of electricity such as exposed wiring or live outlets. ","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"What are the different types of pliers? ","text":"There are many different types of pliers, each designed for a specific purpose and essential for a mechanical plumber toolkit. ","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h3","heading":"Regular pliers","text":"These have two adjustable jaws that can be tightened or loosened to fit different sizes of bolts and nuts.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h3","heading":"Locking pliers","text":"Also known as vice grips, these pliers have a locking mechanism that allows them to be clamped onto an object for more stability.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h3","heading":"Needle nose pliers","text":"These pliers are ideal for working in small, confined spaces due to their needle-like tips. They can be used for bending wires.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h3","heading":"Slip joint pliers","text":"These pliers have two adjustable jaws that can be tightened or loosened. The difference between them and regular pliers is that they don't stay in place so you need to apply pressure regularly to keep the object secure. ","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"What are vice grips? ","text":"Locking pliers, also known as vice grips, are a type of pliers that have a locking mechanism that allows them to be clamped onto an object for more stability. This makes them ideal for use in situations where regular pliers might not be strong enough or stable enough to get the job done. 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