{"ROOT_QUERY":{"__typename":"Query","reviewAssets({\"first\":50,\"listingId\":\"5468766\",\"reviewState\":\"approved\"})":{"__typename":"ReviewAssetConnection","edges":[]},"reviewAssets({\"first\":50,\"listingId\":\"8329541\",\"reviewState\":\"approved\"})":{"__typename":"ReviewAssetConnection","edges":[{"__typename":"ReviewAssetEdge","node":{"__ref":"ReviewAsset:ckl5z7ff9000507l914u04zlv"}}]},"localsearchCMSArticle({\"articleTitle\":\"do-heat-pump-dryers-need-plumbing\",\"categoryName\":\"plumbers\",\"size\":1})":{"__typename":"ArticleConnection","results":[{"__typename":"ArticleEdge","article":{"__typename":"Article","articleTitle":"Do Heat Pump Dryers Need Plumbing?","articleBlurb":"The answer is a little bit complicated, but the main takeaway is that you don't need to have any plumbing alterations done - you can plug it in and start using it.","articleId":"F9D2AF24-06AF-684B-AB77-D844C2605393","primaryCategoryId":"889","isQuotableCategory":true,"primaryCategoryName":"Plumbers","featureImageUrl":"https://www.localsearch.com.au/resources/articles/plumbers/man-fixing-dryer.jpg","urlSlug":"/guides/plumbers/do-heat-pump-dryers-need-plumbing","sectionArray":[{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"","text":"Heat pump dryers use electricity to generate heat (so if the power goes out, expect your laundry also to stay wet). They blow hot air through the wet laundry, an action that leads to drying of the clothes. This heat drives moisture from damp clothes and into the atmosphere. Here some of it evaporates back into water which gets collected by the machine and reused.\r\rThe water collected at the water container component is not enough to require a visit from a plumber. However, you will need to run the machine through a complete cycle once every two months or so. Some units come with a drain hose pre-installed. You can direct the collected water into your garden or laundry sink.\r\rThe main indoor component that the clothes pass through is a ventilated chamber, which ensures that humidity levels remain low inside. By the action of the hot air, the ventilation removes water vapours from inside the machine and sends them outside, where they condense into actual water. This process is known as an air-to-water heat exchanger. \r\rThere are 3 major variations of heat pump dryers:","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h3","heading":"Ventless heat pump dryer","text":"Vented tumble dryers extract moisture from clothing without exposing the laundry to any external environment (since there's no venting). In effect, these machines work as regular drying machines but with a twist - their condensers use cold coils to extract moisture instead of using a fan or filter for this purpose. They are noticeably energy-efficient since they do not heat cold air or run fans like traditional dryers. Moisture captured by the machine is used to humidify the room where it's located.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h3","heading":"Condensing heat pump dryer","text":"Condenser dryers can be identified by a big vent on one side of the machine. This design allows the machine to expel hot, humid air from inside to reduce humidity levels in homes or laundromats with very low ventilation. The condensed water from this process through a drain pipe can be collected using a condensate tray at the bottom of the unit. The water is accumulated through an external hose attached near the back of the machine (for proper drainage).\r\rThe energy efficiency of condenser tumble dryers is less compared to ventless heat dryers. However, condenser models are cheaper to buy, have a larger loading capacity, and dry laundry faster.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h3","heading":"Exhaust heat pump dryer","text":"These models are similar to condensing units, but they don't come with any vents on the actual machine. Instead, they use ducting kits for removing humid air from inside. The evaporator in these machines is usually located behind the unit and can be accessed by removing a small access door.\r\rThese 3 types of heat pump dryers come in both free-standing and built-in designs. Whether you need a heat pump tumble dryer, the vented or condenser models will depend on your space, washing capacity requirements and budget, among other factors. Built-in models are meant to be installed inside laundromats or commercial laundry rooms, while the freestanding units are best for residential applications.\r\rYou might have noticed that most heat pump dryers look pretty similar to high-efficiency conventional top load washers. This is because many of them are designed using washing machine parts. It's worth noting that not all electric dryers require plumbing, but these units do need an electrical outlet near where they're being installed because their power cords aren't very long.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"Does a heat pump dryer need a drain?","text":"No, not really. Most heat pump dryers are vented, which allows them to expel moist air into the atmosphere without requiring a drain. This is in contrast to the workings of a condenser tumble dryer. However, you will have to do periodic maintenance on your machine's evaporator coils (at least once every 2 months) and lint filter by removing any built-up lint and washing down its fins with water and detergent. This will ensure that humidity levels remain low inside the machine, even if laundry has been left inside for more than a few hours.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"How much electricity does a heat pump dryer use?","text":"Heat pump dryers draw more power than conventional electric dryers. The actual models vary in terms of power consumption, but most units can provide similar energy savings as an Energy Star washing machine. On average, it has been shown they use considerably less energy compared to their counterparts. A new condensing unit typically uses around 1,500 watts, while old ventless designs might require up to 3,000 watts (which is still less than some older dryers). Keep in mind that these machines shouldn't be operated on high heat settings because they're designed for residential, not commercial use. For more information on energy efficient dryers, take a look at the Australian Government's Energy Rating website.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"What is a heat pump tumble dryer?","text":"Heat pump tumble dryers are much more energy-efficient than conventional dryers that rely on a mechanical drum or tumbling action to remove moisture from clothes. The heat pump technology they run on works by extracting heat from the surrounding environment (air or water) and transferring it to wet clothes inside the machine's drum via a cold evaporator coil. Since they use condensation instead of mechanical tumbling, these units can dry clothing faster than conventional electric dryers or even models that rely on direct combustion.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"Are heat pump tumble dryers efficient?","text":"Yes. The heat pump tumble dryers achieve superior energy efficiency because of the underlying condenser dryer technology they rely on. Most models claim to be able to provide similar energy savings as Energy Star washing machines - some can save up to 50% of your electricity bills compared to traditional tumble dryers.\r\rThey're also very quiet and can do a much better job at preserving the colours in clothing than most typical dryers. Some heat pump tumble dryers come with sensors on the drum that constantly monitor how much moisture is inside clothing. This allows them to automatically switch to low heat settings when laundry is about 3/4 of the way dried, saving electricity and preventing overheating.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"How long does a heat pump dryer take to dry clothes?","text":"Heat pump dryers are much faster than conventional dryers because they rely on heat pumps, not combustion or mechanical tumbling, to extract moisture from laundry. Some condensing models can do this in around 40-50 minutes, while older ventless designs might take a bit longer - between 90 and 120 minutes. It's important to note that these units usually require a lower drying temperature or medium heat setting, which means drying laundry will take a bit longer when using the high heat setting.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"Do heat pump dryers cause condensation?","text":"Condensation can be a common problem with heat pump dryers. Even the best units might see some moisture collecting around the machine if laundry has been left inside for too long, but this is usually a relatively minor issue compared to most traditional dryers.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"How do I prevent condensation from my heat pump tumble dryer?","text":"If you notice any condensation on your unit's cold evaporator coil - wipe it down as soon as possible to avoid stains and mildew growth. Operating your machine without venting it properly will cause wet clothes to accumulate moisture inside its inner chamber, resulting in unpleasant odours or even damage parts of the appliance over time. Most modern condensing models include a built-in drainage feature that automatically drains water away from the machine when it decides that the ambient temperature is low enough for this to be possible. This drains water from the reservoir through a hose or directly into a sink through an external port.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"Can I put a heat pump dryer on the wall?","text":"It's possible to wall mount heat pump tumble dryers, but it usually isn't a good idea. Most units are quite heavy and require 1-2 inches of clearance behind them in order to prevent overheating or damage to the machine itself. Most condensing models aren't designed for this kind of installation, but some ventless units can be mounted on a bracket provided that there's enough space around the appliance.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"Are heat pump dryers worth it?","text":"Heat pump tumble dryers are very efficient and considerably cheaper to use than traditional electric or gas-powered units, but they do cost quite a bit more upfront. Although prices have dropped significantly over the past few years, you can expect to pay around $1000 for a quality ventless model compared to closer to $300 for an older condensing unit. Most of these machines will also require professional installation (around $100-$200), making them cost more to buy and install as commercial or home appliances.\r\rThere are also reports that some users find these appliances quite difficult to operate at first because of the digital display and different cycles available on modern models - be prepared to spend time reading user manuals before using one. Fortunately, if you do your research upfront, there are some great deals to be had on high-quality heat pump dryers. ","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"Are heat pump dryers vented?","text":"In most cases, heat pump tumble dryers need to vent moist air from the inner drum to work correctly. However, there are a few condensing models that don't require any ventilation at all. These can be installed in any small house or workplace where installing a flexible external ducting system is not practical.\r\rThese units have an internal cold evaporator coil that sits near the rear of the chamber and collects moisture from clothing during a drying cycle before releasing it into the immediate environment through a drain hose or directly into a sink via a dedicated port. You should never operate these appliances without installing them carefully according to manufacturer instructions. Doing so could cause severe damage over time due to water flooding the unit when it cannot evaporate anymore. This phenomenon is known as overfilling.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null}]}}],"categories":null},"localsearchCMSArticles({\"categoryName\":\"plumbers\",\"size\":5})":{"__typename":"ArticleConnection","results":[{"__typename":"ArticleEdge","article":{"__typename":"Article","articleId":"F2CDA12B-B9C0-4143-BD5A-09DA248EBD54","articleTitle":"How Long Do SharkBite Fittings Last? ","urlSlug":"/guides/plumbers/how-long-do-sharkbite-fittings-last","featureImageUrl":"https://www.localsearch.com.au/resources/articles/plumbers/plumber-pipes-and-fittings.jpg","wordCount":1430}},{"__typename":"ArticleEdge","article":{"__typename":"Article","articleId":"C3131DDF-09F2-B441-A865-E5CA2C55B472","articleTitle":"Pliers vs Wrench ","urlSlug":"/guides/plumbers/pliers-vs-wrench","featureImageUrl":"https://www.localsearch.com.au/resources/articles/plumbers/plumber-using-pipe-wrench.jpg","wordCount":1286}},{"__typename":"ArticleEdge","article":{"__typename":"Article","articleId":"3EEF95F2-5EF2-F542-9D0D-4D3EADB5A164","articleTitle":"What is a Pressure Relief Valve?","urlSlug":"/guides/plumbers/what-is-a-pressure-relief-valve","featureImageUrl":"https://www.localsearch.com.au/resources/articles/plumbers/plumbing-valves-and-pipes.jpg","wordCount":1445}},{"__typename":"ArticleEdge","article":{"__typename":"Article","articleId":"323AF234-5D1E-4C43-8890-7F48B4B4AEF7","articleTitle":"Which Trade Installs a Puddle Flange?","urlSlug":"/guides/plumbers/which-trade-installs-a-puddle-flange","featureImageUrl":"https://www.localsearch.com.au/resources/articles/plumbers/water-from-shower.jpeg","wordCount":1269}},{"__typename":"ArticleEdge","article":{"__typename":"Article","articleId":"A1483094-17C5-654C-B81E-2FE69D0630EE","articleTitle":"How Does a Macerator Toilet Work? ","urlSlug":"/guides/plumbers/how-does-a-macerator-toilet-work","featureImageUrl":"https://www.localsearch.com.au/resources/articles/plumbers/plumbers-tools-on-floor.jpg","wordCount":1610}}],"categories":null},"reviewAssets({\"first\":50,\"listingId\":\"5147927\",\"reviewState\":\"approved\"})":{"__typename":"ReviewAssetConnection","edges":[]},"reviewAssets({\"first\":50,\"listingId\":\"6432727\",\"reviewState\":\"approved\"})":{"__typename":"ReviewAssetConnection","edges":[]},"reviewAssets({\"first\":50,\"listingId\":\"5489557\",\"reviewState\":\"approved\"})":{"__typename":"ReviewAssetConnection","edges":[]},"reviewAssets({\"first\":50,\"listingId\":\"8266594\",\"reviewState\":\"approved\"})":{"__typename":"ReviewAssetConnection","edges":[]},"localsearchCMSArticle({\"articleTitle\":\"how-to-fix-a-door-knob\",\"categoryName\":\"doors\",\"size\":1})":{"__typename":"ArticleConnection","results":[{"__typename":"ArticleEdge","article":{"__typename":"Article","articleTitle":"How to Fix a Door Knob","articleBlurb":"To remove it, grab a screwdriver from your garage and unscrew the exposed screws from behind the door knob. ","articleId":"0795920C-7414-3748-BE87-A01197F774F5","primaryCategoryId":"152","isQuotableCategory":true,"primaryCategoryName":"Doors","featureImageUrl":"https://www.localsearch.com.au/resources/articles/doors/installing-interior-door-handle.jpg","urlSlug":"/guides/doors/how-to-fix-a-door-knob","sectionArray":[{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"","text":"If your door has a loose door knob to the point where you cannot open and close the door easily, or if the whole thing can snap or break for some reason leaving a small hole on your door then we have some here are some simple steps on how to fix a door knob.\r\rThe first step is to examine the loose doorknob and find out why it broke, why it is too loose and what is the exact location of the fault in the loose knob. If you cannot open and close the door with a little push, then chances are that you have a broken doorknob. To remove it, grab a screwdriver from your garage and unscrew the exposed screws from behind the door knob. \r\rOnce those screws come off, simply grab onto one end of the door knob and pull it off from there using some force if needed. Make sure that you have the tools required for this job. Some necessary tools required to device a perfect door knob include a flathead screwdriver, an Allen key or Allen wrench. \r\rYour task is to create a small round hole. If the hole left behind is just too big, then you can fix it by using spackle. Use a putty knife to apply some over the edges of the knob hole and fill it up. Leave it dry for an hour or so before painting. You can also use your fingers to smooth out any bumps or rust to make the surface flat enough for paint. If you want to change color, simply buy spray paint in any color you like at your local hardware store and paint away.\r\rOnce both holes are painted and dried, grab your doorknob again but this time with its mounting screws already attached to it. Open up your door all the way and begin by inserting the knob mounting screws carefully from the outside of your door. Close it up and be sure that the knob is secure so you can feel a little weight when trying to pull it open with force.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"How do you fix a broken door knob?","text":"You can easily fix a loose door knob that falls off. To do this, unscrew the exposed screws from behind the knob and loosen them using a screwdriver from your garage. Once those loose screws come off, simply grab onto one end of it and pull it off from there. If the hole left behind is just too big, then you can fix it by using spackle. Use a putty knife to apply some over the edges or any small notch of the knob hole and leave it dry for an hour or so before painting. You can also use your fingers to smooth out any bumps to make the surface flat enough for paint.\r\rOnce both holes are painted and dried, grab your doorknob again but this time the mounting screws are already attached to it. Open up your door all the way and begin by inserting the door knob screws carefully from the outside of your door. Close it up and be sure that the knob is secure so you can feel a little weight when trying to pull the knob open with force.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"How do you fix a door knob that won't turn?","text":"When your loose door handle won't turn anymore, it can be very frustrating. A quick fix for this would be to tighten the loose screws from behind the knob itself. If that does not work at all, then you might have a different issue going on with your door. \r\rAfter you tighten those screws, try twisting the door handle again and see if it works. If you tighten everything enough but the knob still does not turn, the best thing you can do is check whether all small internal parts of your lock system are working properly by trying to open your door using other methods like using a key or using the same loose door knob from the opposite direction. If you can open your door from there, then that means that the knob itself is the issue. In this case, it's best to grab a new one and just attach it back on where you removed the old one.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"How do you fix a broken door knob lock?","text":"The first thing you will need to do if your lock system is already broken or won't turn at all is to try checking out your keyhole first. Sometimes, a dusty lock can prevent smooth turning so use a normal pen and simply clean up anything blocking the way of turning using a cloth over the pen tip if needed. \r\rIf that does not work either, then the next step is to check whether screws are set properly around the lock. Look inside from the keyhole and see if all hidden screws from the faceplate are still there. If not, use a small flathead screwdriver to adjust and set them back in place or simply replace them with a new one altogether.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"How do you fix a door handle that fell off?","text":"The good news is that you can easily fix a loose door handle if you tighten the set screws behind them using a Philips head screwdriver. If you are unable to tighten them enough after several attempts, try simply applying some wood glue around the edges of it and wait for about 15 minutes or so before trying to use the door handle again. A way to avoid loose door knobs is by making sure that you never over-tighten them in the first place.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"How do you fix a broken door handle spring?","text":"A broken door handle spring can be very frustrating. The best way to fix this door handle would be to simply replace it with a new one altogether. If you cannot find the exact same type of it, even if they look exactly the same, chances are they might not work properly anymore because of changes in manufacturing processes or just different designs altogether. ","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"How do you fix a door knob that won't lock?","text":"You can try fixing this by cleaning up any possible dust particles around the keyhole and the edges where it turns using a dry cloth, especially if your door always gets exposed to humidity or dampness frequently. Try checking the door knob itself also for any rusty components sticking out of it and clean those up as well using a wire brush. \r\rIf the problem is not solved, try to tighten all set screws from the faceplate located behind the actual door knobs themselves before trying to lock your door again - just be sure that you're holding down on them with a firm grip with a small flathead screwdriver at all times so they don't loosen or come off easily after you tighten it. If none of these methods seems to work either, then there might just be flaws in some parts of your whole lockset system. In this case, you might need to replace everything as a whole instead of piece by piece so look for similar alternatives at hardware stores.\r\r","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"How do you fix a door handle that turns but doesn't open?","text":"You can try checking out all the exposed screws around any locks that you have in place. Look for loose parts in the lock and simply tighten them securely before trying to open them back up again. There might also be a problem in your lock system if your door handle keeps turning but won't open up. In this case, you will need to take apart the whole assembly and check whether everything is working properly when you screw it back together again or simply replacing some worn-out components with new ones altogether instead.\r\rIf there are cracks on the inside of your door knob, especially from areas where constant pressure from being held down onto occurs, then these might just be simple things you can fix yourself without a locksmith's help. You can easily do this by gluing some rubber material on it to absorb any impact. This will protect your door handle from breaking easily or it will snap, especially if it's made of brittle materials like glass or porcelain.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"Why does my door knob keep getting loose?","text":"A loose door knob can be easily fixed by tightening the long screws behind them using a screwdriver. If they don't get tight enough even after tightening, try simply applying some wood glue around the edges of it and wait for about 15 minutes or so before trying to open the door again. A way to avoid loose door handles is by making sure that you never over-tighten them in the first place.\r\r","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"What types of door knob can I buy?","text":"There are many types of door handles that you can choose from depending on your preference, budget, and design requirements, such as two handles for double doors that come with a spindle. You can easily find them at hardware stores near you or order them from the web for your convenience. Here are some examples:","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h3","heading":"Classroom-style doorknobs ","text":"If you want to maintain privacy levels in an area where people are constantly coming in and out of, then using classroom-style doorknobs is a great way to limit access into individual rooms or classrooms. You just need to be able to install the latch properly so that the latch bolt will always stay down no matter how hard it's being pushed up against. The necessary tools to install a latch and fix a latch bolt also include a narrow screwdriver and a good set screw collection so keep them handy. ","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h3","heading":"Modern style door knob ","text":"Modern-looking knobs only require one hand only to operate since all you have to do is push it down to open the door. You can install these types into both residential and commercial properties just fine.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h3","heading":"Vintage-style door knobs","text":"Vintage styles only require you to twist them before they're engaged properly for entry, which makes it easy to use even if your hands are full of belongings or other items at the moment. A downside of this type though is that it might not be able to keep people out, especially those who are more persistent about getting past locked doors.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h3","heading":"Cylinder tumbler door knobs ","text":"Tumbler locksets are best installed for security purposes where there's a need for added privacy on top of access control already in place on any given area inside a building. It will require more than just a push or pull of the door to get it open though, unlike most types of knobs out there.\r\rThese are just some examples of doorknobs that you can use for your property. Make sure that you always keep all locks fastened tightly at all times to avoid unwanted access and possible break-ins no matter what type you choose to install on your doors. \r\rA more secure way to fix a loose door would be to screw a strike plate mechanism into the system. ","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"How do you fix a broken front door handle?","text":"If you have a loose door handle on your front door, and you can't open or close it anymore, then one of the things you can use to fix this problem is a replacement. This will be easier for wood-based door handles, although you might need to enlist some help from locksmiths if they're made out of more exotic materials like glass or crystal.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"Which door knobs have a spring-loaded button?","text":"A spring-loaded button is an essential part of most door knobs, with it being the one that keeps the knob in place when you're using it to open or close a door. Without this mechanism and the required tools, you would have problems such as a loose door handle not closing properly all the time which can be quite frustrating at times. It works by compressing the spring once you push the door knob towards or away from its door opening, which in turn causes it to stay in place after you've used it. \r\r","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"How do you fix a loose door knob with hidden screws?","text":"A loose door knob can be easily fixed by tightening the screws behind them using a screwdriver. If they don't get tight enough even after tightening with a screwdriver, try simply applying some wood glue around the edges of it and wait for about 15 minutes or so before trying to open the door again. A way to avoid loose door handles is by making sure that you never over-tighten them in the first place. Door knobs and locks are a critical element to home security. Renters and landlords have a security standard they must adhere to, in Western Australia anyway. Check to see if similar standards are in place where you live.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null}]}}],"categories":null},"localsearchCMSArticles({\"categoryName\":\"doors\",\"size\":5})":{"__typename":"ArticleConnection","results":[{"__typename":"ArticleEdge","article":{"__typename":"Article","articleId":"1760A788-7234-0844-A30E-4D58B18290E9","articleTitle":"Cost to Replace Front Door and Frame","urlSlug":"/guides/doors/cost-to-replace-front-door-and-frame","featureImageUrl":"https://www.localsearch.com.au/resources/articles/doors/open-wooden-front-door.jpg","wordCount":1580}},{"__typename":"ArticleEdge","article":{"__typename":"Article","articleId":"432E53B3-295C-2E40-87F9-F115A11AF63A","articleTitle":"Aluminium Door Frame Price 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is the Best Insulation for a Shed?","articleBlurb":"Generally, there are two types of materials used for insulation: foam and foil.","articleId":"D10B353F-5425-554B-9625-176D5A57CA27","primaryCategoryId":"1039","isQuotableCategory":true,"primaryCategoryName":"Sheds","featureImageUrl":"https://www.localsearch.com.au/resources/articles/sheds/inside-new-timber-shed.jpg","urlSlug":"/guides/sheds/what-is-the-best-insulation-for-a-shed","sectionArray":[{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"","text":"When building a shed it is important to ensure that you have the best insulation installed so as to keep your belongings safe and secure from the elements of weather. \r\rFoam insulators work by stopping the conduction and convection of heat which in turn stops the loss of heat via radiation. Foil insulators, on the other hand, are more effective at stopping convection as it is covered with an adhesive foil. The adhesive works by stopping the transfer of heat through its reflective barrier.\r\rBoth types of insulation have their own set of pros and cons which you must consider before deciding which one to use, or if you plan to use both when building your shed.\r\rInsulation comes in different shapes, sizes and noise-reduction qualities. It can also be made from a variety of materials depending on the needs of its user. With all that being said, the best insulation for a shed would be one that is easy to install with an effective noise reduction quality. Keeping these factors in mind, the following are some of the best insulation materials for a shed.\r\r","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h3","heading":"Rockwool insulation ","text":"This material is manufactured from molten rock that has been spun into fibres and then compressed to form rolls of dense insulation. Rockwool insulates by absorbing and blocking noise, heat and cold making it an ideal material for sheds with limited space. It is also fireproof, water-resistant and doesn't support mould or mildew growth.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h3","heading":"Fibreglass insulation","text":"The difference between the two materials is that Rockwool absorbs noise, heat and cold whereas Fibreglass is a poor insulator. However, it is easy to install and can easily be made into various shapes making it a versatile option for many building projects where you need a water-resistant material with a good sound-absorbing quality.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h3","heading":"Mineral wool insulation ","text":"The difference between mineral wool and Rockwool or Fibreglass is that it insulates by blocking noise, heat and cold much like a sponge blocks water. It also has a higher expansion rate than other materials which makes it easier to fit in small spaces such as inside a shed.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h3","heading":"Cellular plastic insulation ","text":"Cellular plastic insulation is made from polystyrene beads which are locked together with recycled cardboard creating an effective thermal barrier. This unique material absorbs sound, making it the ideal choice for sheds used for music practice or recording studios.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h3","heading":"Expanded Polystyrene (EPS) foam board insulation ","text":"Expanded Polystyrene is a rigid sheet of insulation that can be used inside and outside. it is effective at blocking heat and cold as well as absorbing sound; this makes it an ideal choice for your shed's ceiling or walls where you need maximum noise reduction quality.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h3","heading":"Spray foam insulation ","text":"This type of insulation comes in two parts, A resin base that consists mainly of polyurethane with various additives depending on the desired application. The second part is the propellant which when combined with the first component turns into foam. This material insulates by blocking conduction, convection and radiation. It also reduces sound transfer so it can be used at home or work to stop unwanted noise from reaching your ears.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"How can I insulate my shed cheaply?","text":"Insulating your shed doesn't have to be expensive. Using leftover materials or second-hand insulation can cut costs of building a shed significantly. Using a Do-It-Yourself approach allows you to choose the insulation material that works best for your project.\r\rGive yourself plenty of time to find the perfect materials and allow them to properly install your insulation. Doing this will guarantee a better result on your finished product. ","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"What are some benefits of insulating my shed?","text":"Insulating your shed is important for a number of reasons, the most important being the ability to use it year-round. This makes storing and organising items easier and more efficient as well as saving you money by reducing your heating bills. It also ensures that your equipment will always be in prime condition by protecting them from extreme heat or cold which can damage sensitive materials.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"How do I install insulation in my shed?","text":"There are many ways to insulate your new or existing storage sheds depending on their size, location and how much noise reduction quality you need. If you have rigid walls inside the unit, you can easily fit insulation between the wall studs if they are spaced 16 inches or more apart. Cover the studs with insulation sheets to achieve optimal results.\r\rIf your shed is made of wood, you can simply insulate between the walls by cutting pieces to size and attaching them in place using adhesive materials applied over the entire surface before installation. This will reduce noise transfer significantly without spending much money on your project.\r\rIf you have a metal shed that is non-insulated then you may want to consider installing Rockwool or Fibreglass insulation which are easy to cut and install inside small areas like lofts or other tight spaces where other materials won't fit properly. For more information on the benefits of insulation, take a look at the Federal Government's Your Home website.\r\rFor sheds installed outside make sure they are not touching any surfaces such as another building's exterior wall, trees or fences. Avoid using a flammable material such as a tarp to protect against fire. You may want to consider hiring a contractor or licensed professional to install insulation since they have the tools and knowledge needed for the job which will save you time and money. ","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"Should I leave an air gap when insulating a shed?","text":"Air gaps are not needed when insulating your shed because the material you have chosen will absorb air regardless if it is hot or cold. This means that there should be no need to install a space between the wall panels and the insulation itself for ventilation purposes. ","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"What R-value insulation do I need for a shed? ","text":"If you decide to go with fibreglass insulation it is recommended that you install a minimum of R-3.2 per inch thickness in your shed. For an easy installation use the pink fibreglass sheets which are easier to cut and install vs. the white or blue variety which can be more difficult to manage when cutting them down to size.\r\rRigid foam board insulation such as polyurethane options l or EPS will require an average of R-5 per inch thickness. These products are known for doing a high-quality job at blocking noise from reaching external surfaces such as metal, wood, brick and concrete so they make great choices for sheds that need maximum noise reduction qualities like garages and workshops. ","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"How much insulation do you need?","text":"The amount of insulation you choose will depend on your personal preferences and the type of material you use to insulate your shed. Fibreglass is more affordable than polyurethane foam board but requires an additional sheathing to produce the same R-value as one inch of rigid foam insulation (this can increase the cost considerably) \r\rOther factors to consider are the thickness of the insulation sheet, it's colour (white reflects heat more than any other colour) or if there is a foil backing that can potentially give you added noise reduction qualities that fibreglass lacks.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"How do I install insulation under my slab?","text":"Another way to effectively insulate your shed is by installing it underneath the slab instead of using traditional methods like sheets installed between studs. This method is more expensive but can produce excellent results if done properly.\r\rThe first step is to drill small holes at 2-foot intervals around the entire floor of your building which will serve as ventilation for any moisture that may potentially leak or be created inside your insulation.\r\rNext, cover the ground with a tarp and place plastic sheeting over it using duct tape to seal all seams. Depending on how your slab was poured, there might not be enough room under the shed floor to install foam board insulation so you can use fibreglass instead, although this product will require an additional layer of sheathing to achieve the same R-value as rigid foam board insulation (this layer adds considerable cost) \r\rAfter installing the sheathing you can now place the insulation sheeting and finish installing it by using regular carpentry tools. Be sure to leave a small space around the perimeter of your floor for air ventilation purposes, although you don't need to texturize or paint this area since it will be underneath your slab.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"Shed insulation benefits ","text":"Insulating your shed has multiple benefits including preventing heat loss, controlling heating expenses and raising the value of your building. Many people also enjoy the added noise reduction qualities that rigid foam products provide which is ideal if you are planning on using your garage or workshop for woodworking or other tasks where you will need to pay attention to detail.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null}]}}],"categories":null},"localsearchCMSArticles({\"categoryName\":\"sheds\",\"size\":5})":{"__typename":"ArticleConnection","results":[{"__typename":"ArticleEdge","article":{"__typename":"Article","articleId":"CD0A73B0-E25C-5148-9285-A1E41266E636","articleTitle":"How Much Does a Shed Cost?","urlSlug":"/guides/sheds/how-much-does-a-shed-cost","featureImageUrl":"https://www.localsearch.com.au/resources/articles/sheds/blue-wooden-shed.jpg","wordCount":847}},{"__typename":"ArticleEdge","article":{"__typename":"Article","articleId":"91B4A62A-2A85-8E44-9426-C6D5C706E758","articleTitle":"What is a Ridge Cap? 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Temperature to Set Air Conditioner in Winter Australia? ","articleBlurb":"There are no strict rules as recommended temperatures vary for different seasons because every person has different comfort levels. ","articleId":"9E03F9B5-630F-6948-AC44-E10F456B7D81","primaryCategoryId":"9","isQuotableCategory":true,"primaryCategoryName":"Air Conditioning","featureImageUrl":"https://www.localsearch.com.au/resources/articles/air-conditioning/dad-using-air-con-remote.jpg","urlSlug":"/guides/air-conditioning/what-temperature-to-set-air-conditioner-in-winter-australia","sectionArray":[{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"","text":"For most, the most comfortable summer daytime temperature is around 23-25 degrees Celsius. For people experiencing cold weather conditions, their ideal air conditioning heating temperature should be anywhere between 16-20 degrees Celsius. \r\rAt night, many sleep well with an air conditioner temperature somewhere around 18 degrees Celsius. \r\rIf you are using your air conditioner for 5-8 hours a day, this would be an ideal temperature to save some bucks on electricity bills. \r\rYou should also purchase a digital air conditioner thermostat to avoid overcooling or overheating of the rooms and spaces inside your house.\r\rThere is no specific setting that has been mandated by any government organisation for cold or warmer climates because every individual has his/her own comfort level with regards to the indoor temperature at which they feel most comfortable while working/sleeping. \r\rSome people like their rooms extremely cold while some would opt for a warm environment.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"The best temperature to set the air conditioner in winter","text":"If you suffer from occasional breathing difficulties like asthma or respiratory infections, then the ideal AC temperature could be between 16-18 degrees Celsius only. \r\rBecause too much dryness can lead to further complications in breathing and cause discomfort to people suffering from such medical conditions.\r\rAlso, keep in mind that adjusting your air conditioning unit temperatures is not an exact science, and it all depends on how much time you spend inside the air-conditioned room/space, current outside temperature and wind chill factor (if applicable) and whether or not you use an energy efficient air conditioner.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"What is the best air conditioning temperature in Australia? ","text":"The best set air conditioner temperature for an Australian climate is between 24 degrees Celsius and 26 degrees Celsius. \r\rTo achieve the most efficient temperature levels, you should also consider the humidity levels inside the room/space where the air con has been installed. Because if humidity levels are very high, then it would be better to decrease the temperature by 1 degree Celsius or so. \r\rIf you feel that the indoor environment isn't the right temperature and is becoming uncomfortable due to low-humidity conditions, then you can increase the humidity level by using a humidifier to achieve a comfortable temperature.\r\rIf the outside temperatures are still hotter, it doesn't always imply that your air conditioning unit should be turned down by 2-3 degrees. There could be other factors.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"How to set a reverse cycle air conditioner in winter","text":"In the wintertime, a reverse cycle air conditioner is efficient and saves electricity as well. It can reduce temperatures inside rooms/spaces by 1-2 degrees Celsius in comparison with window-type ACs.\r\rA timer is a great feature on your air conditioner. For example, if your office timings are from 8 am till 6 pm, then you can set an ON timer for 7 am so that your room temperature keeps increasing gradually before you start working in the morning. \r\rAs the afternoon draws on, you can set a pre-cooler timer so that your room/space cooling temperature is around the desired level when you enter the room after a break in the afternoon.\r\rFor energy efficiency and knock out a few bucks off your electricity bill, you should also keep an auto-restart timer on as you'll avoid wastage of electricity and unnecessary power consumption. ","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"Advantages of reverse cycle air conditioners in winter","text":"Reverse cycle air conditioners are ideal, as they offer not only cooling but also reverse cycle heating saving on your energy bill as they use chemical refrigerant to absorb heat from outside air (in the summer as well as in the winter) to either heat or cool your home.\r\rThis makes reverse cycle air conditioning energy efficient and much more adaptable because they're fitted with the inverter technology that ensures the aircon quickly attains the set temperature. ","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"Is it efficient to heat my home with an air conditioner in winter? ","text":"It boils down to the amount you're willing to pay in the form of electricity bills. For the best energy-efficient air conditioner, you should opt for the split AC unit, which is much more cost-effective in relation to its heating efficiency in heating the rooms, since it has a heat pump installed.\r\rSetting an optimum temperature will also help in electricity savings and money. ","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"How long does an air conditioner take to heat a normal-sized room? ","text":"This is based on the capacity of your air conditioner and your space/room size. Typical lounge rooms would take anywhere between 10-15 minutes to heat up at the desired temperature.\r\rFor optimal efficiency consider closing blinds, curtains, doors, and windows to prevent heat loss. You can also set your air conditioner in winter for auto cool/heat mode so that it detects fluctuations in indoor air temperature and accordingly adjusts cooling or heating operations with no manual intervention required. ","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"How much electricity does an air conditioner use? ","text":"A typical air conditioner will have a Rated Cooling Capacity, which is the amount of power it takes to cool your room. For example, if you have an 18,000 BTU/hr AC that would be equivalent to 575 watts when operating at 100% efficiency. \r\rThis number does not take into account any type of inefficiencies and applies only to ideal conditions (wide-open doors and windows). Real-world energy use is usually double this number or higher. For more information on the energy use of air conditioner's, take a look at the Australian Government's Energy Rating guide.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null}]}}],"categories":null},"localsearchCMSArticles({\"categoryName\":\"air-conditioning\",\"size\":5})":{"__typename":"ArticleConnection","results":[{"__typename":"ArticleEdge","article":{"__typename":"Article","articleId":"6C7365DA-35DA-D04F-AA9B-DCE5F5061AFC","articleTitle":"What is a Dry Bulb Thermometer?","urlSlug":"/guides/air-conditioning/what-is-a-dry-bulb-thermometer","featureImageUrl":"https://www.localsearch.com.au/resources/articles/air-conditioning/aircon-storage-room.jpg","wordCount":1145}},{"__typename":"ArticleEdge","article":{"__typename":"Article","articleId":"9C5A6766-C1AB-0F40-9BA0-4CE4CB8D3AF3","articleTitle":"What is a BTU in Air Conditioning?","urlSlug":"/guides/air-conditioning/what-is-a-btu-in-air-conditioning","featureImageUrl":"https://www.localsearch.com.au/resources/articles/air-conditioning/air-cons-on-roof.jpg","wordCount":1073}},{"__typename":"ArticleEdge","article":{"__typename":"Article","articleId":"1EB6033F-1364-474D-B1E6-69D2EB5F9865","articleTitle":"How Does a Reverse Cycle Air Conditioner Work?","urlSlug":"/guides/air-conditioning/how-does-a-reverse-cycle-air-conditioner-work","featureImageUrl":"https://www.localsearch.com.au/resources/articles/air-conditioning/remote-control-air-con.jpg","wordCount":1249}},{"__typename":"ArticleEdge","article":{"__typename":"Article","articleId":"9E03F9B5-630F-6948-AC44-E10F456B7D81","articleTitle":"What Temperature to Set Air Conditioner in Winter Australia? 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to Clean Sandstone Pavers","articleBlurb":"If you do want to use some kind of sandstone cleaner to clean your sandstone pavers you should consider using diluted household chemicals.","articleId":"09BB8480-0BC3-1D4D-8ED1-E8884361481D","primaryCategoryId":"84","isQuotableCategory":true,"primaryCategoryName":"Cleaners","featureImageUrl":"https://www.localsearch.com.au/resources/articles/cleaning/sandstone-around-pool.jpg","urlSlug":"/guides/cleaners/how-to-clean-sandstone-pavers","sectionArray":[{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"","text":"There are so many things you can do with sandstone pavers, from the driveway to garden paths and even for your poolside. But maintaining their look is a different story because it demands more time, effort, and money. Due to the porous nature of sandstone that absorbs dirt, grime, or oil stains very easily, and these types of stains become permanent if not properly treated. \r\rAlthough this material is a very attractive option to have in your landscaping and around your home, it requires a lot of effort and time to keep them looking good. This might be a daunting task for many but with a few simple steps then you will have the most amazing sandstone pavers that add value and beauty to your home.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h3","heading":"Cleaning regularly","text":"The first thing you need to do when cleaning sandstone is sweeping and cleaning off dirt, dust, leaves, and vegetation from the surface of the sandstone pavers immediately after every rainfall. This is because water can cause stains, making cleaning sandstone pavers on your patio more difficult to remove later on. Sweep away all the grit and debris (such as leaf litter and other vegetation) and leave the surface by putting something inflexible like plywood or boards where you intend to sweep off dirt, dust, grit, and debris. Sweep or brush the surface of your sandstone pavers seasonally after every rainfall to get rid of leaves, dirt, grit, and debris. ","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h3","heading":"Using mildew remover","text":"Another thing you can do is use mildew remover for a small area with a stain on your sandstone pavers using a stiff bristle brush. You can also spot clean larger surfaces but ensure that the products you are using don't damage the texture of your sandstone pavers. Rinse thoroughly with water from your garden hose afterwards to remove any residue before it penetrates deep into the pores of the sandstone pavers. If you don't, these things can make cleaning sandstone harder later on.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h3","heading":"Scrubbing with vinegar","text":"You have probably have heard about cleaning sandstone by scrubbing it with vinegar. Vinegar is a very cheap sandstone cleaner and it will make your sandstone pavers shine. Mix equal parts of white vinegar and water to make a cleaning solution before using your hands or mop to scrub the solution into the surface of the sandstone pavers using a scrub brush, working from top to bottom. Wipe clean with a damp mop, soft cloth, or towel, and use a nylon brush to clean the corners and edges if necessary after scrubbing. \r\rWhen wiping clean, use a soft, gentle touch so you don't damage the sandstone surface.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"Can I pressure wash sandstone?","text":"Pressure washing sandstone pavement is not advisable. Not only will the high pressure of water force sandstone particles out of the surface, but also, there is an added risk that unwanted chemicals may force their way into the pores of the sandstone paving causing future problems or damage to sensitive sub-grade materials. \r\rUsing a high-pressure washer to clean your sandstone pavers can potentially damage the sandstone surface and almost certainly force particles of stone out from between the joints. This would allow some area for the growth of moss and algae in the future and it could lead to staining problems. If you use a very low-pressure setting, such as 30-40 PSI (2.4 - 2.8 bar) then there is still a risk that chemicals or loose particles may force their way into the pores beneath your sandstone tiles leading to future problems such as staining or discolouration.\r\rIf you need to rinse down the sandstone surfaces, one of the best ways to do so is to use water from your garden hose instead.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"Does vinegar hurt natural stone?","text":"Vinegar is generally safe to use on most types of natural stone, but there are a few exceptions.\r\rLimestone, marble, and travertine are all sensitive to vinegar.\r\rAcidic substances such as vinegar react with the calcium carbonate in these stones, sometimes resulting in etching of the surface which can lead to staining problems. This kind of damage would not be immediately obvious - it could take years for a stain or other discolouration to manifest themselves.\r\rIf you have limestone, marble, or travertine paving then never use any acidic cleaning products to clean the stone's surface. Avoid vinegar, lemon juice or even a small amount of fruit juice spilled accidentally.\r\rIf you have sandstone paving then it is not recommended to use a bleach-based cleaner because they could also damage your sandstone pavers. Remember these restrictions are only to ensure the longevity of your sandstone - the acidic content in most of these chemicals is usually high enough to cause some problems but the alkaline materials in these products will cause etching and staining over time.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"How do I wash sandstone?","text":"One of the best ways to clean your sandstone paving is to try using just water and a soft brush - scrub away any stubborn surface dirt that may be built up on the surface without resorting to strong detergents that might remove the colour from your sandstone pavers or corrode and damage the stone itself. Cleaning should take place in good weather so that excess water can dry out naturally after the job is done.\r\rPreferably use a soft brush with just water to clean so you can avoid damaging the stones with chemical products or a high-pressure washer. Make sure you don't use a pressure washer to clean fly screen windows, even if it seems like an easy task.\r\rTry to avoid using bleach, a bleach solution, or bleach-based products on sandstone pavers. This type of solution will damage the surface causing discolouration in the future. Take care to avoid any kind of acidic cleaner - these can cause staining problems over time if used to clean sandstone paving, due to reactions between acids and calcium carbonate found in limestone paving.\r\rIf you do want to use some kind of sandstone cleaner to clean your sandstone pavers then consider diluted vinegar or soda crystals (sodium bicarbonate). This type of cleaner is a safer option for cleaning sandstone surfaces that will not damage your sandstone pavers like bleach can. Either of these will clean the surface and remove hard water deposits without any risk of etching or staining your stone.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"How do you remove black mould from natural stone?","text":"Mould can be a problem if it is allowed to grow on your sandstone for a long time, especially black mould which is often indicative of a serious moisture problem.\r\rIf you have black or dark green mould or exceptionally stubborn algae growing on your natural stone paving then this could mean that there is too much moisture trapped in the sandstone surface. If this continues unchecked over a long period of time then not only will it cause staining and discolouration but also you run the risk that acid from the mould itself could start etching into the stone's surface which would weaken it. \r\rMould is usually present in dark patches that look like discolouration.\r\rIf you want to clean the mould and algae from your sandstone paving then the first step is to ensure that your sandstone tiles are not regularly getting wet and damp underneath. Sandstone has a porous nature, and a permeable sandstone patio surface will allow water to drain through easily and can help prevent moisture problems, as well as helping to avoid problems such as black mould which loves a high level of moisture. You may also find that there is a risk of some sandstone tiles lifting if the earth beneath them stays constantly wet over a long period of time. If tiles are lifting from the ground, touch the bottom of the pavers or the earth below to see if it is damp or wet.\r\rClean off any loose debris like leaf litter and other vegetation on sandstone pavers before starting work on cleaning the mould and algae - do this with just water and a soft brush. Using harsher chemical is a good way to damage the surface of your sandstone paving.\r\rThe next step in cleaning black mould is to scrub it clean with a dilute solution of vinegar or soda crystals - this solution will kill off much of the mould, leaving just discolouration on areas where there has been a lot of growth. To do so, mix equal parts of vinegar/soda crystals with water. If it's not effective you can add another part of vinegar to the mixture. Keep adding one part vinegar and testing until you're satisfied with the solution.\r\rOnce you have rubbed off any remaining patches or areas of mould and algae clean, wipe away any remaining solution with a mop, soft cloth, or towel. You should be able to make out faint outlines where the damage was done - these are usually quite dark and greasy looking because they are stained by dirt rather than being discoloured limestone itself. If you cannot clean such a stain completely then using a penetrating sealer to seal it in. These types of sealers might reduce stain visibility over time. Additionally, the sealer will also help protect your sandstone from other types of damage, and increase the longevity of the sandstone. The New South Wales Department of Health has some great information on natural products that kill mould.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"How do you clean natural stone around a pool?","text":"Natural stone pool surrounds need regular cleaning to avoid the build-up of algae and other gunk which will cause discolouration.\r\rA professional can clean your sandstone paving for you. They will clean and scrub away stubborn dirt, algae, moss, and other similar materials with just water to leave them looking their best. You should then be able to keep up the good work by cleaning and washing down sandstone tiles at least once a year with just water from your garden hose to remove any surface grime that forms over time - this should also help prevent black mould from growing on your stones. Once you have it looking great, give the pool fence a quick go-over.\r\rDo not try cleaning the natural stone around pools with anything too harsh or acidic because this could cause damage, removing the colouring and etching into the surface of your sandstone pavers. No matter how much pressure is applied, always use soft brushes rather than abrasive tools like scrub brushes for this kind of cleaning because it will damage the stone.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"How do you clean a sandstone retaining wall?","text":"Cleaning sandstone walls is exactly the same as cleaning natural stone pavers, with one exception - you may need to use something a bit stronger if your wall has been in contact with an acidic substance.\r\rThis usually means that you will have to remove anything acidic before being able to clean your sandstone retaining wall properly. If this doesn't work then try using just water and soda crystals on the affected parts of the sandstone to see if you can get rid of any staining before cleaning away any mould which might have grown there.\r\rCleaning sandstone retaining walls once every few months should be enough to maintain their appearance over time - do not wait until they are covered in moss, fungi, and other types of vegetation growth because this could damage the sandstone tiles when you clean them. ","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"Does chlorine damage sandstone?","text":"You could potentially damage your sandstone tiles if you use chlorine on them regularly - this kind of chemical is very harsh and may cause all kinds of problems with the colouring, smoothness, and other qualities.\r\rIn fact, even occasional exposure could result in something bad happening to your sandstone tiles because it can destroy some of its natural protection from stains or discolouration. As long as you rinse off any chlorine quickly after using it then there should be no problems. However, it's not worth taking the risk when so many alternative options to chlorine are available. \r\rSome people like to use chlorine as a way of killing off algae and other forms of mould which might grow on their sandstone tiles - this is not advisable as chlorine can cause more problems than it solves.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"How do you get stains out of sandstone pavers?","text":"Every so often, you might notice stains appearing on the surface of your sandstone pavers.\r\rAt times, they are easily visible and standing out in sharp contrast against the pale colouring of your stone, but other times they can be difficult to spot because the stains have mixed in with the dirt over time.\r\rWhatever the case, these stains can be troublesome and you might find that they don't come off when you try and clean your sandstone pavers - if this happens then you will need to give them a bit of extra help.\r\rYou should start by examining the affected area closely; they might look like general dirt spots but they may also be more prominent and discoloured compared to the rest of the stone. This is usually because they are stained with something which has made its way into your sandstone tiles over time, for example, it could be caused by long-term exposure to oil or some other kind of contaminant which has been spilled onto your sandstone tiles and soaked in.\r\rTry cleaning any affected area with just water from your garden hose first, to see what changes - if you notice some improvement then you will definitely need to do something else for cleaning away the rest of the dirt. \r\rAfter that, give your sandstone pavers a thorough cleaning using just water and soda crystals - this kind of cleaning product is excellent at breaking down stains naturally so it's best to use it first before trying anything stronger. Once you have done that there are two options for how to finish the cleaning job:\r\rIf the stains are still visible after everything else has been tried then an acid-based solution can be applied by spray or brush onto any particularly stubborn area which won't shift. Again, take care when using this kind of solution to clean your sandstone surfaces. The reason for this care is that it could damage your sandstone paving if used incorrectly while cleaning. \r\rHowever, if you're sure know what you are doing though then an acid-based product or solution should give you good results. Once you're done, wipe away any residue with a mop, soft cloth, or towel. You can follow a similar process for cleaning roof tiles.\r\rIf you're still concerned about cleaning your sandstone pavers, considering hiring a professional company. They can advise on related issues including:","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Bullets","headingTag":"h2","heading":"","text":null,"bulletData":[{"bullet":"Everything to do with sandstone sealers, including what sealers to use on sandstone; why a sealer is important for your sandstone paving; whether your driveway needs to be resealed, or if the last application of sealer is still okay."},{"bullet":"What types of material you can use to fix damaged or broken sandstone pavers so your driveway or patio area looks as good as new."},{"bullet":"Fixing services for damaged sandstone pavers."},{"bullet":"Setting up a cleaning and maintenance schedule."}],"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null}]}}],"categories":null},"localsearchCMSArticles({\"categoryName\":\"cleaners\",\"size\":5})":{"__typename":"ArticleConnection","results":[{"__typename":"ArticleEdge","article":{"__typename":"Article","articleId":"F77570B2-DD6C-324A-B0A0-B215177F1CD2","articleTitle":"Commercial Cleaning Prices","urlSlug":"/guides/cleaners/commercial-cleaning-prices","featureImageUrl":"https://www.localsearch.com.au/resources/articles/commercial-cleaning/commercial-floor-cleaning.jpg","wordCount":1335}},{"__typename":"ArticleEdge","article":{"__typename":"Article","articleId":"09BB8480-0BC3-1D4D-8ED1-E8884361481D","articleTitle":"How to Clean Sandstone Pavers","urlSlug":"/guides/cleaners/how-to-clean-sandstone-pavers","featureImageUrl":"https://www.localsearch.com.au/resources/articles/cleaning/sandstone-around-pool.jpg","wordCount":2545}},{"__typename":"ArticleEdge","article":{"__typename":"Article","articleId":"263FDA0D-E5F5-9F4B-A7FA-68FB501EC393","articleTitle":"How to Clean a Sheepskin Rug","urlSlug":"/guides/cleaners/how-to-clean-a-sheepskin-rug","featureImageUrl":"https://www.localsearch.com.au/resources/articles/cleaning/rug-on-floorboards.jpg","wordCount":2589}},{"__typename":"ArticleEdge","article":{"__typename":"Article","articleId":"AC1D58A1-A9F7-5545-9BE5-2CE1A3BC779B","articleTitle":"How to Clean Security Screen Doors","urlSlug":"/guides/cleaners/how-to-clean-security-screen-doors","featureImageUrl":"https://www.localsearch.com.au/resources/articles/cleaning/white-screen-door.jpg","wordCount":1896}},{"__typename":"ArticleEdge","article":{"__typename":"Article","articleId":"5052634F-DA74-5744-A5B7-42290BD024F3","articleTitle":"How to Clean Fly Screens","urlSlug":"/guides/cleaners/how-to-clean-fly-screens","featureImageUrl":"https://www.localsearch.com.au/resources/articles/cleaning/flyscreen-on-door.jpg","wordCount":2013}}],"categories":null},"localsearchCMSArticle({\"articleTitle\":\"how-much-does-it-cost-to-build-a-unit-in-australia\",\"categoryName\":\"builders\",\"size\":1})":{"__typename":"ArticleConnection","results":[{"__typename":"ArticleEdge","article":{"__typename":"Article","articleTitle":"How Much Does It Cost to Build a Unit in Australia? ","articleBlurb":"The construction cost will depend on whether you're doing a ground-up development or converting an existing property.","articleId":"F1C9EC7A-C33A-8C4D-910A-AA7570AF4803","primaryCategoryId":"40","isQuotableCategory":false,"primaryCategoryName":"Builders","featureImageUrl":"https://www.localsearch.com.au/resources/articles/builders/architect-plans-overhead.jpg","urlSlug":"/guides/builders/how-much-does-it-cost-to-build-a-unit-in-australia","sectionArray":[{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"","text":"This answer is as wide as the country. While it's impossible to give a specific construction cost for building a unit, several costs affect it overall. \r\rOn average, it would cost about $470,000 to construct a finished one bedroom unit.\r","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"What do I need to build a unit? ","text":"To build the unit, you need to fund the construction of the new house, planning approval and site cost estimation for the average dwelling. A builder might be your best place to start.\r\rConstruction is done in phases: excavation, foundation work, and structural work on columns, beams, and walls. For a ground-up five-story or flat block development, the construction costs per unit are between $250,000 and $300,000.\r\rOnce the excavation is done, and the foundation has been built for your building block, it's possible to construct. ","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"What can affect my building costs? ","text":"The construction cost will depend on whether you're doing a ground-up development or converting an existing house into a step process, thereby incurring subdivision costs.\r\rA renovation would present much lower site costs per unit, but this depends on what has to be done to turn the space into a multi-unit development. The location of the site also affects construction cost and the type of property you're looking to build according to personal objectives. \r\rConstruction in an area with development potential /high-value areas can be seen as more expensive because you have to factor in the land cost, stamp duty and renovations.\r\rAll in all, there is no simple answer. Construction costs vary based on the site you're looking to build on, its location, and how much work needs to be done to turn it into two units or apartments.\r\rHigh-interest rates lead to an increase in building costs. ","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"How long does it take to build a unit? ","text":"This depends on the type of project you're looking at and your financial situation. A ground-up build portion or volume builder can take up to 18 months, while converting an existing space into units might only take six months for a large block.\r\rOnce you've started digging, it's best to factor in long lead times for construction materials and processes.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"Is it cheaper to build a house or a unit? ","text":"This is also not a simple question to answer by many developers. While the two units may appear cheaper concerning land costs, other factors make it difficult to say whether building a house or unit is more cost-effective.\r\rA rough guide, construction cost can be more expensive on-site works with dedicated parking, as you need extra columns and beams to support the weight of heavy machinery that comes with excavation work. This often results in higher prices per square metre on the final price, especially when it comes to high-rise structures where you're stacking up units vertically.\r\rWhile building an apartment is generally seen as cheaper, it all depends on how much space needs to be excavated for there to be enough room to build. \r\rWhether you're considering building units in your own house or apartment, it's important to get in touch with a professional who can provide professional advice on your project, such as carrying out a soil test. A local architect will help map out the best planning overlays solution for you based both on your individual needs and budget/money.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"What are the hidden costs of building a unit? ","text":"There are many factors to consider before you start building your unit or house. ","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Bullets","headingTag":"h2","heading":"","text":null,"bulletData":[{"bullet":"Your budget"},{"bullet":"Site access"},{"bullet":"Builder's fees "},{"bullet":"Architect fees"},{"bullet":"Local council charges and planning permits as stated by the council requirements"},{"bullet":"Site preparation costs"},{"bullet":"Building insurance"}],"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"","text":"Once you've calculated the cost to build plus these cost increases, don't forget that there will be numerous cost blow outs other unexpected build costs involved in your project. This might include unforeseen structural damage to the land property, for example, which is something that your local surveyor should help you avoid by conducting regular checkups on site.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"What do I need to know about hiring a builder? ","text":"Choosing a builder to oversee the project can be a difficult task.\r\rThis is why it's best to work with more than one builder initially, so you can get a better idea of how the project is progressing and who your preferred option would be. \r\rIt's also important to have a clear list of expectations before allocating a project. You should consult directly with the builder about their experience in this field and any other details that you feel are pertinent to your decision-making process. \r\rOnce you've decided on a builder and set the construction costs, don't use this as an excuse not to communicate or remain involved throughout the building process. You still have every right to ask for updates, no matter how long it takes them to finish each stage of two-story house construction, as long as they're sticking to the timeframe and budget you agreed on.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"What type of site do I need? ","text":"The size of your lot is one of the most important decisions in determining what kind of dwelling you can build, where it's located about other buildings, and so on.\r\rThe average size for a block of land in the greater Sydney area is 250 square metres. Even though it's possible to build something on a smaller site, you need to be aware that it will likely require additional funds to achieve this goal.\r\rThe larger your building footprint, the more difficult it becomes to fit everything within the space. For example, a duplex development should take up more space. This means you'll likely have less storage space and overall floor space than what would be available in an apartment or townhouse.\r\rFor more information on building, buying or renovating a unit, take a look at the ACT Government's handy guide. Check if any legislation applies to your area.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null}]}}],"categories":null},"localsearchCMSArticles({\"categoryName\":\"builders\",\"size\":5})":{"__typename":"ArticleConnection","results":[{"__typename":"ArticleEdge","article":{"__typename":"Article","articleId":"2733062B-D7CB-4441-A334-73DB78CEC212","articleTitle":"Cost of Building a 3 Bedroom House in Australia \r","urlSlug":"/guides/builders/cost-of-building-a-3-bedroom-house-in-australia","featureImageUrl":"https://www.localsearch.com.au/resources/articles/builders/blueprints-and-house-model.jpg","wordCount":1321}},{"__typename":"ArticleEdge","article":{"__typename":"Article","articleId":"F1C9EC7A-C33A-8C4D-910A-AA7570AF4803","articleTitle":"How Much Does It Cost to Build a Unit in Australia? ","urlSlug":"/guides/builders/how-much-does-it-cost-to-build-a-unit-in-australia","featureImageUrl":"https://www.localsearch.com.au/resources/articles/builders/architect-plans-overhead.jpg","wordCount":1013}},{"__typename":"ArticleEdge","article":{"__typename":"Article","articleId":"A1A9BC6B-0CD8-A54C-A64C-7E66144FB99D","articleTitle":"Box Gutter Repair Cost ","urlSlug":"/guides/builders/box-gutter-repair-cost","featureImageUrl":"https://www.localsearch.com.au/resources/articles/builders/gutters-on-display.jpg","wordCount":1189}},{"__typename":"ArticleEdge","article":{"__typename":"Article","articleId":"D5BF591A-5714-5C41-9589-F875E982E4A5","articleTitle":"Cornice Cement vs Joint Compound","urlSlug":"/guides/builders/cornice-cement-vs-joint-compound","featureImageUrl":"https://www.localsearch.com.au/resources/articles/builders/wall-crack-repair.jpg","wordCount":1365}},{"__typename":"ArticleEdge","article":{"__typename":"Article","articleId":"A1D767FA-C4C3-3242-B69E-069A83AE3981","articleTitle":"Average Cost to Build a Four-Bedroom House","urlSlug":"/guides/builders/average-cost-to-build-a-four-bedroom-house","featureImageUrl":"https://www.localsearch.com.au/resources/images/builders/construction-young-couple-look-home-plans.jpg","wordCount":557}}],"categories":null},"reviewAssets({\"first\":50,\"listingId\":\"5569381\",\"reviewState\":\"approved\"})":{"__typename":"ReviewAssetConnection","edges":[]},"reviewAssets({\"first\":50,\"listingId\":\"5609046\",\"reviewState\":\"approved\"})":{"__typename":"ReviewAssetConnection","edges":[]},"reviewAssets({\"first\":50,\"listingId\":\"9921710\",\"reviewState\":\"approved\"})":{"__typename":"ReviewAssetConnection","edges":[]},"reviewAssets({\"first\":50,\"listingId\":\"9559316\",\"reviewState\":\"approved\"})":{"__typename":"ReviewAssetConnection","edges":[]},"reviewAssets({\"first\":50,\"listingId\":\"8841586\",\"reviewState\":\"approved\"})":{"__typename":"ReviewAssetConnection","edges":[{"__typename":"ReviewAssetEdge","node":{"__ref":"ReviewAsset:ckom3oe0y000507ld491t99cy"}}]},"reviewAssets({\"first\":50,\"listingId\":\"5461654\",\"reviewState\":\"approved\"})":{"__typename":"ReviewAssetConnection","edges":[{"__typename":"ReviewAssetEdge","node":{"__ref":"ReviewAsset:ckxug8ivm000509mjbf92hmmd"}},{"__typename":"ReviewAssetEdge","node":{"__ref":"ReviewAsset:ckxug8iv2000409mjek9fckev"}}]},"reviewAssets({\"first\":50,\"listingId\":\"6457936\",\"reviewState\":\"approved\"})":{"__typename":"ReviewAssetConnection","edges":[]},"reviewAssets({\"first\":50,\"listingId\":\"5618903\",\"reviewState\":\"approved\"})":{"__typename":"ReviewAssetConnection","edges":[]},"reviewAssets({\"first\":50,\"listingId\":\"9943644\",\"reviewState\":\"approved\"})":{"__typename":"ReviewAssetConnection","edges":[]},"reviewAssets({\"first\":50,\"listingId\":\"7627622\",\"reviewState\":\"approved\"})":{"__typename":"ReviewAssetConnection","edges":[]},"reviewAssets({\"first\":50,\"listingId\":\"6627709\",\"reviewState\":\"approved\"})":{"__typename":"ReviewAssetConnection","edges":[]},"reviewAssets({\"first\":50,\"listingId\":\"7317336\",\"reviewState\":\"approved\"})":{"__typename":"ReviewAssetConnection","edges":[]},"reviewAssets({\"first\":50,\"listingId\":\"4400878\",\"reviewState\":\"approved\"})":{"__typename":"ReviewAssetConnection","edges":[]},"reviewAssets({\"first\":50,\"listingId\":\"4581341\",\"reviewState\":\"approved\"})":{"__typename":"ReviewAssetConnection","edges":[]},"localsearchCMSArticle({\"articleTitle\":\"kitchen-refacing-cost\",\"categoryName\":\"kitchen-renovations-installations\",\"size\":1})":{"__typename":"ArticleConnection","results":[{"__typename":"ArticleEdge","article":{"__typename":"Article","articleTitle":"Kitchen refacing cost","articleBlurb":"In cases where the cabinets are ruined, refacing may not work out perfectly and total replacement would be the best option.","articleId":"F65F9529-BBC3-6E42-947E-19AAF0DC165F","primaryCategoryId":"848","isQuotableCategory":true,"primaryCategoryName":"Kitchen Renovations & Installations","featureImageUrl":"https://www.localsearch.com.au/resources/articles/kitchen-renovations/white-timber-cabinets.jpg","urlSlug":"/guides/kitchen-renovations-installations/kitchen-refacing-cost","sectionArray":[{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"","text":"Kitchen refacing is simply giving a facelift to your old or outdated kitchen by adding veneers. Normally, it involves cabinet refacing including cabinet boxes, refacing of drawer fronts, doors and the addition of wood veneer.\r\rFor the total replacement of cabinetry with new ones, you will pay at least $26,400 for a standard-sized kitchen. If you go the flat-pack kitchen way, prepare to pay around $13,200. \rAccording to experts, an average kitchen reface costs a minimum of $23,760 and a maximum of $36,960.\r\rAccording to the customers, costs range from at least $6,600 to $39,600. In Australia, you will pay a technician for kitchen refacing around $74 per hour. This pricing is subject to change depending on the work involved in the cabinet refacing project. \r\rIf it's a complex job, it means more features are required and therefore all these will translate into more expenditure. The kitchen size also sways the costs. Renovations in big kitchens cost more compared to small ones. Material choice will also determine the amount of money to be spent.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"How much does it cost to reface kitchen cabinets?","text":"Cabinet refacing costs around $2,373 on the low end with a top cost of around $10,508. If the cabinets are completely damaged and you need new ones, prepare a budget of at least $5,280 for stock cabinets. Semi-custom ones will cost at least $10,560. Custom-made cabinets cost more - a budget of around $21,120 should be enough.\r\rIf you hire a professional to do cabinet refacing in a standard kitchen, prepare a minimum of $1,320 and $3,300 for laminate and wood veneer respectively. It could go beyond $11,880 if you choose top-quality wood veneers for a huge kitchen. \r\rIf the cabinets are not badly damaged and your budget is tight, repainting them is one of the suitable options for cabinet refacing in your kitchen. Repainting the cabinets could cost around $1,584. The actual price will however depend on your chosen labour and the size and number of the cabinets to be painted.\r\rIt is best to go for an expert technician when you want to reface cabinets. This is because a professional will give you valuable suggestions on how to lay out your cabinets, appropriate cabinet doors and design as per your needs. When you weigh up the costs, it may be cheaper to replace the kitchen cabinet doors.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"How long do kitchen cabinets last?","text":"Top quality kitchen cabinets can last for more than 50 years whereas low quality ones will not go beyond 20 years. A standard lifespan guarantee provided by most manufacturers is that the cabinets will last for at least 25 years before needing a cabinet replacement. \r\rKitchen cabinet refacing is usually done when the cabinet condition deteriorates or just to keep up with the current trends of modern kitchen designs or as part of a home improvement project. Water logged cabinets and a termite infestation can damage the cabinets and prompt premature refacing.\r\rWell-kept quality drawer fronts, cabinet boxes and cabinet doors will last longer.\r\rTo attain at least the 25-year cabinet lifespan, go for cabinetry that's made of top quality material. Certain timbers are ideal for kitchen doors, but can come at a price. Ensure that they are not in contact with water and always look out for termite infestation to avoid kitchen cabinet damage. It's also advisable to hire a qualified professional to do your cabinetry work for better services.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"What are the pros and cons of kitchen refacing?","text":"Kitchen refacing is part of kitchen remodel that includes the addition of wood veneers to drawer fronts and cabinet doors to improve the kitchen's appearance. The refacing of the kitchen has its own negative and positive effects and they should all be factored in during a kitchen remodelling project.\r\rSome of the pros of refacing include the retention of the kitchen layout. There are also several style options from different veneers, be they laminate or wood. Additionally, you can reduce costs by refacing them as compared to replacing them with new cabinets. Refacing is also environmentally friendly as it reduces the cutting of more trees to make new cabinets. Replacing kitchen cabinet doors can be an expensive project.\r\rThe cons include wood veneer requires finishing, which has additional procedures like staining and varnishing. Secondly, layout adjustments are impossible as refacing does not provide an opportunity to change the kitchen design. The next con of refacing is that the interior of cabinet boxes remain the same or an update will mean incurring high costs.\r\rIt's difficult to do refacing yourself especially if you lack the skill and patience. Finally, costs can pile up and stretch beyond your cost estimate and eventually save nothing. Always weigh the pros and cons before you settle on either refacing or replacing.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"How long do refaced cabinets last?","text":"Refacing cabinets is more affordable as compared to total replacement.\r\rDifferent cabinet refaces have different lifespans depending on the material used. \r\rFor example, cabinetry refacing done with a semi-gloss paint finishing will last beyond 10 years with fewer touch-ups across the years. When matte finishing is used to reface, the cabinetry will have a lifespan of at least 15 years to a maximum of 20 before displaying signs of tear.\r\rCleaning the cabinetry can also prolong the lifespan as it eliminates the piling of dirt and bacteria that could lead to cracking and rotting of wood. Good organisation of items on the shelves uniformly distributes weights and minimises damages. \r\rRepainting is also a good practice that ensures the longevity of the cabinetry. It's also good to ensure that appropriate humidity is maintained in the kitchen cabinetry to ensure there's no wood rotting. Keeping the kitchen clean and tidy minimises pests such as mice, cockroaches and rodents that could otherwise damage the wood.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null}]}}],"categories":null},"localsearchCMSArticles({\"categoryName\":\"kitchen-renovations-installations\",\"size\":5})":{"__typename":"ArticleConnection","results":[{"__typename":"ArticleEdge","article":{"__typename":"Article","articleId":"5CE0C147-5DD7-334D-9270-95C7BF191B67","articleTitle":"Where to Put Knobs and Handles on Kitchen Cabinets 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to Clean a Concrete Driveway","articleBlurb":"Concrete driveways are tough, durable, and aesthetically pleasing. They're also porous which allows water to seep into the dirt below. ","articleId":"1D96DBBD-CF7C-1A46-9BDF-A3C727FFFED7","primaryCategoryId":"48246","isQuotableCategory":false,"primaryCategoryName":"Concrete Decorative & Resurfacing","featureImageUrl":"https://www.localsearch.com.au/resources/articles/concreting/concrete-driveway.jpg","urlSlug":"/guides/concrete-decorative-resurfacing/how-to-clean-a-concrete-driveway","sectionArray":[{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"","text":"This can create several problems, including muddy areas around the concrete, fresh spills and grass growth in impenetrable dirt patches. However, regular maintenance of your concrete driveway with some simple cleaning products with household cleaners can keep it looking great to enhance curb appeal while preventing many of these issues. A power washer with other household cleaners is a great concrete cleaner for a thorough concrete cleaning to remove driveway stains and grease and oil stains.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"Best ways to clean a concrete driveway","text":"Wait until the concrete is dry to remove stains for a great concrete cleaning. The driveway takes only a couple of hours before becoming spotless. Flushing water over concrete while it's damp can damage the surface by eroding cement paste, etching delicate aggregates, or pushing sand into cracks. If you have to use water on wet concrete to remove stains for concrete cleaning, sweep it off with the right tools when you're finished so solids don't settle in low spots and cause stains later on. Sweep up loose organic debris with a broom before washing. Leaves, sand, and dirt need to be removed from the driveway before washing. Sweep them up or use a leaf blower to move them into a pile. \r\rAdd 1 cup of liquid dish soap per gallon of lukewarm water for concrete cleaning on the driveway. Use liquid dish soap for cleaning concrete because it creates suds that trap and carry away dirt and is good for removing lawn fertiliser stains but keep in mind that a strong detergent will darken porous concrete if left on too long. \r\rUse lukewarm water and a misting nozzle on a garden hose to apply the soapy solution from a spray bottle for cleaning concrete, then vigorously brush with a broom on the driveway.\r\rRinse off soap residue immediately after washing and cleaning concrete with clean water. \r\rBefore using soap on a concrete driveway that is currently being stained, it is important to use dish soap instead of products containing bleach because bleach can produce undesirable results.\r\rIf you don't see any change after cleaning, try scrubbing with a brush and baking soda on the driveway. This will work on stubborn stains caused by oil and other chemicals. Always remember to use non corrosive material to scrub and then rinse the stain well. A stain that will require bleach for cleaning should be done with a soft scrub and a good rinse. Soak the concrete with water before doing the job. ","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"What is the best chemical to clean concrete?","text":"There are only a handful of chemicals that work for concrete driveways. Each has its advantages and disadvantages, so how can you choose the best option, especially if you have something like burnished concrete. Here are some things to take into consideration when deciding which chemical is best for your needs. To clean the stain soak the concrete and scrub well for a good job.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h3","heading":"Bleach ","text":"Bleach solution is easy to obtain, cheap but it can etch the surface if left on too long and can also discolour porous cement surfaces but is great for little elbow grease. So let it sit for a few minutes only and you can mix bleach with one part water for diluting it a little. But it can also damage the nearby plant life so spray carefully.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h3","heading":"Caustic soda ","text":"Safe for use on most surfaces, it is more corrosive than other chemicals for cleaning, so you need to take care when using it and let it sit as it says on the directions. The high pH content of caustic soda will open up concrete pores and soften lime deposits that might cause staining in the future. It will also kill grass growing around concrete driveways. Use gloves and eye protection while working with this chemical to avoid skin irritation or loss of sight because this chemical will burn eyes and skin on contact.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h3","heading":"Muriatic acid ","text":"Available at most hardware stores, muriatic acid is very acidic which means that if not handled correctly it can damage the surrounding vegetation when you're making the driveway clean and etch the surface of the concrete. It is also extremely dangerous to handle and can burn the eyes, skin, and respiratory system on contact. Use the spray nozzle to spray as needed.\r","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h3","heading":"Sodium hypochlorite","text":"Available at most hardware stores, sodium hypochlorite is a powerful disinfectant that kills bacteria that cause stains from oil, grease and mould. This chemical has been known to fade the colour of concrete surfaces so take care when using it. It will also only work if applied directly over the stain or area that needs cleaning so you will have to figure out where this stain or area is before using the solution.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h3","heading":"Trisodium phosphate (TSP)","text":"TSP may be used as a cleaner for concrete driveways because it cuts through oils, grease, dirt and grime easily. It's a degreaser that is also a very effective cleaner for exterior surfaces. It's a nonflammable powder that can be found in most hardware stores and paint shops.\r\rIn general, when working with any chemical you need to follow the manufacturer's advice on storage, application, and disposal.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Bullets","headingTag":"h2","heading":"Concrete driveway cleaning tips ","text":null,"bulletData":[{"bullet":"Use a steam cleaner to pressure wash your driveway and clean mould and wait a few hours before the next step to dry the concrete."},{"bullet":"Clean off greasy spills with paper towels and dish soap. Wipe up any excess oil or grease with a paper towel before cleaning it. You can use natural cleaner, or baking soda too. A pressure cleaner can be used in the end with other materials."},{"bullet":"Remove tire marks by scrubbing the area with a brush and soapy water from a liquid dish detergent and pressure cleaner to perfectly clean the place. "},{"bullet":"Use some tarps on your driveway to protect it from wet paint, oil drips, rust stains and other spills on the concrete surface that might cause stains if left unattended. While this won't fix the problem entirely, keeping these spots clean and dry will make sure that your concrete surface stays looking nice for longer."}],"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"Can I pressure wash a concrete driveway?","text":"Yes, you can use a pressure cleaner on a concrete driveway to clean it. If the surface is very dirty or has oil stains, use a combination of high-pressure water and a cleaning solution. Apply the cleaner with a garden hose attachment first for best results.\r\rPressure washing using a pressure cleaner should always be done in small areas before doing the entire driveway at once so that you don't accidentally remove too much of the top layer of cement while cleaning. Always test your solution on an inconspicuous area before using it on your driveway, then adjust as necessary if needed. Pressure washing is a handy way to clean concrete driveways, especially if you have one with a lot of stains or other stubborn dirt.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"What pressure is best to clean a driveway with a pressure washer?","text":"It's important to choose the right pressure for your concrete driveway cleaning. Cleaning under high-pressure water can damage concrete and you might even remove too much of the top layer of cement.\r\rThe best way is probably to start with low pressure and only increase the strength of your solution doesn't work after adding more cleaning agents. If you do use a strong stream, clean in narrow areas and don't let the water run over the same spot for longer than 10 seconds or so. A common PSI is around 500 psi to 1500 psi but you should start to see instant results at around 800 psi.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"How do I clean oil spills from the driveway?","text":"You can clean oil spills from your driveway with dish soap and water. Mix up some dish soap in a bucket and use a scrub brush to get into the cracks of your concrete and lift away any dirt or grime that has accumulated.\r\rAfter you're done washing it down, wipe off any excess oil or grease on the surface with paper towels before rinsing it thoroughly with water. If there's still an oily residue left over on the cement, try scrubbing it one more time with soapy water and then rinse again until all of the soap is gone.\r\rFor best results, hose off your concrete every day for a week after using this method to clear away any leftover oils or grease that might attract new stains later on. ","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"How to remove green algae from concrete","text":"One of the most irritating things you can see on your concrete driveway is green algae. It's unsightly and it stains the surface. Removing it doesn't have to be too difficult, but if you want to get rid of it for good, there are a few steps you need to take before starting your work. A natural cleaner or baking soda works wonders for these algae stains.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"What causes green algae? ","text":"Green algae form when water collects in cracks in your cement or on bare spots where paint has chipped off. Moisture is one of the biggest problems when it comes to this type of issue because it provides the perfect environment for microbes like mould and algae to grow.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"What can I do about green algae? ","text":"If you just want to remove the green algae from your concrete, you can try using a pressure washer. This method will clean your pavement effectively but you need to be extra careful not to damage it with too much water pressure. Afterwards, use a scrub brush and soapy water to get rid of any remaining stains on the surface or in cracks. Be careful with using too much water as many local councils, such as Port Macquarie Hastings Council, have strict restrictions on where you can use your water for cleaning. Check with your local area however.\r\rIf you want to keep these microbes from forming again, first make sure that there's no more standing water on the surface of your driveway. Next, always hose off your driveway after mowing and/or rain as excess moisture is one of the biggest causes of algae growth.","bulletData":null,"numberedListData":null,"columnData":null,"imageCaption_1":null,"imageCaption_2":null,"imageURL_1":null,"imageURL_2":null,"numberOfImages":null,"numberOfColumns":null},{"__typename":"SectionData","type":"Text","headingTag":"h2","heading":"How do I prevent concrete from staining? ","text":"Maintaining proper concrete care is essential if you want it to look good and last for a long time. Make sure that you always clear your driveway of oil or grease spills and remove fertiliser stains after parking or rain with a concentrated alkaline soap as these are some of the most common causes of staining. Concrete is an art, and if its not looking tip-top, there may have been an issue with the curing process or it may not have been screeded correctly.\r\rAnother important element is the type of paint you use with your concrete. 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They where quick to come around and had a good select on materials. The service to this point was good. The quote came in very expensive. But we went with the acoustic curtains only. They supplied specs from 3rd party supplier. They where install and we found that they did not meet any of the specs that was given to us. Contacted then about it, seem like it all got too hard for them. Contacted the 3rd party who assured me that they should cut out upto 60% of sound, the ones fitted cut out on sound at all. To date has not been resolved, we just ended up with expensive room darling curtain only. Have not heard from them since."}},"ReviewAsset:ckxug8iv2000409mjek9fckev":{"id":"ckxug8iv2000409mjek9fckev","__typename":"ReviewAsset","reviewId":"ckxug8itg000309mj20ba801w","url":"https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/ls-asset-service/ckxug65s5000008mjc4856m36/ckxug65s5000108mj7gzraoyy","review":{"__typename":"Review","rating":2,"displayName":"Mick Laidlow","message":"In November 2021 they quoted to install curtains in our home as well as acoustic curtains in the tv room. They where quick to come around and had a good select on materials. The service to this point was good. The quote came in very expensive. But we went with the acoustic curtains only. They supplied specs from 3rd party supplier. They where install and we found that they did not meet any of the specs that was given to us. Contacted then about it, seem like it all got too hard for them. Contacted the 3rd party who assured me that they should cut out upto 60% of sound, the ones fitted cut out on sound at all. To date has not been resolved, we just ended up with expensive room darling curtain only. Have not heard from them since."}},"ReviewAsset:cktxxyj2j000409kx0dez10wy":{"id":"cktxxyj2j000409kx0dez10wy","__typename":"ReviewAsset","reviewId":"cktxxyj0x000309kx0cv87uyr","url":"https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/ls-asset-service/cktxxxomd002808l8a3dmdodq/cktxxxomd002908l8gvt18l6w","review":{"__typename":"Review","rating":5,"displayName":"Steve","message":"The lunch time special is amazing. For the price you get a full take away container your selection with your boiled rice in a separate container.\nNormally for a \"special\" the rice is used as a filler for most of the meat / vegie container. \nLastly, the food has full flavour. \nWill be going there again for lunch."}},"ReviewAsset:ckszbcb2j000508l3g16jfr6c":{"id":"ckszbcb2j000508l3g16jfr6c","__typename":"ReviewAsset","reviewId":"ckszbcb0q000308l34tdi8mgl","url":"https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/ls-asset-service/ckszbc5ur001e08jwailue1if/ckszbc5ur001f08jw87u1bdj1","review":{"__typename":"Review","rating":4,"displayName":"Stuart Anderson","message":"Soil delivery was no fuss and at a realistic price. Will use them again in the future."}},"ReviewAsset:cksodb33x000909kwftp2bfxs":{"id":"cksodb33x000909kwftp2bfxs","__typename":"ReviewAsset","reviewId":"cksodb31s000309kw2x0i6zhq","url":"https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/ls-asset-service/cksodaka8001c08mn3tnlhezn/cksodaka8001d08mne7l24sgy","review":{"__typename":"Review","rating":5,"displayName":"Robert Spiteri","message":"I have been dealing with Steve and his team for 7 years, absolute Gentleman, quality products and generous quantity, I have been in the landscape business for over 30 years, and wouldn’t deal anywhere else"}},"ReviewAsset:cksodb33v000709kw5f8cd80k":{"id":"cksodb33v000709kw5f8cd80k","__typename":"ReviewAsset","reviewId":"cksodb31s000309kw2x0i6zhq","url":"https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/ls-asset-service/cksodaimx001a08mn0shi5p2z/cksodaimx001b08mn2bf69yqa","review":{"__typename":"Review","rating":5,"displayName":"Robert Spiteri","message":"I have been dealing with Steve and his team for 7 years, absolute Gentleman, quality products and generous quantity, I have been in the landscape business for over 30 years, and wouldn’t deal anywhere else"}},"ReviewAsset:cksodb33p000509kwa3iz0lvg":{"id":"cksodb33p000509kwa3iz0lvg","__typename":"ReviewAsset","reviewId":"cksodb31s000309kw2x0i6zhq","url":"https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/ls-asset-service/cksodafzm001808mnay4zaeto/cksodafzm001908mn3uvrenkk","review":{"__typename":"Review","rating":5,"displayName":"Robert Spiteri","message":"I have been dealing with Steve and his team for 7 years, absolute Gentleman, quality products and generous quantity, I have been in the landscape business for over 30 years, and wouldn’t deal anywhere else"}},"ReviewAsset:cktmzied4000508ida02ldlvx":{"id":"cktmzied4000508ida02ldlvx","__typename":"ReviewAsset","reviewId":"cktmziebm000308id9qnb8iqu","url":"https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/ls-asset-service/cktmzi4xp000208mn56w2c9hw/cktmzi4xp000308mn7fqj11r6","review":{"__typename":"Review","rating":5,"displayName":"Melissa Biggin ","message":null}},"ReviewAsset:cktmzgv5i000809lbeb1ped3b":{"id":"cktmzgv5i000809lbeb1ped3b","__typename":"ReviewAsset","reviewId":"cktmzgv40000609lb40x98bvx","url":"https://s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/ls-asset-service/cktmzgbwp000008mnds3sbk1v/cktmzgbwp000108mn7vtp5w1g","review":{"__typename":"Review","rating":5,"displayName":"Melissa Biggin ","message":"Reasonable prices and professional but friendly advice"}}}

Siren's Song Beauty Salon

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