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Can You Repair A Cracked Windscreen?

Can You Repair A Cracked Windscreen?

Windscreen cracks should be repaired as soon as possible to prevent spreading and reduce the need for a full replacement. If your chipped or cracked windscreen is left unattended, it spreads and increases the cost of repair over time. Naturally, insurance should cover you (if you have one). However, leaving such damages for long could invalidate your car insurance, therefore you should look for an experienced auto glass repair company. Windscreens are made from laminated glass with three layers: two sheets of ordinary glass with a layer of vinyl between them. If your windscreen has a small crack or chip in it, the glass still holds together because of this special layer. Cracks should be repaired as soon as possible. If you do not get a windscreen repair immediately and the [windscreen chipt](/guides/windscreen-repairs-replacements/windscreen-chip-repair-cost) or crack spreads, then you will eventually do a full windscreen replacement. This is an expensive job with specific requirements and you need the services of a professional glazier. A car's front window must be able to withstand hits from stone chips to bricks. The impact spreads almost instantly through the windscreen's layers. Some break because of the different strengths and flexibility of glass Some window glasses have a warranty and are stronger than others. ## Can a crack in a windscreen be fixed? Yes, you can do a windscreen replacement or a windscreen repair when it gets cracked. Typically it is done by injecting a rubber-like substance into the crack. The substance fills the gap and then hardens to hold it together. The filler usually matches the colour of your car's glass, so you will not notice it unless you look closely. If there is a chip in your windscreen, it can also be repaired by injecting resin or even glue into it. You must remember that repairing these chips does not restore the clarity of the glass, using these tools can only fix the strength of the glass. ## How big should a crack be before a windscreen repair? It is possible to do a windscreen chip repair if the chip is small. Windscreen chips smaller than 6mm (1/4 inch) long can typically be repaired by injecting resin into them. This works because the resin fills the gap and hardens quickly to hold the glass together. However, any chip or crack larger than 6mm (1/4 inch) is too large for resin injection. These substances harden when they come into contact with air and fill the gap in your windscreen's glass layers. They hold the pieces together without changing the strength of the glass. Resin injection works best on deeper damages that reach all three layers of your windscreen's glass. Note: Windscreen chip repair is possible when it is within 1 to 3 inches. Anything more than that, then it is a completely damaged windscreen. Normally, the most important thing that determines windscreen repair is size. However, they are other factors you may need to consider. ## Where is the location of the damage? The location of the glass damage is an important factor to consider before you call for a chip repair job. In most cases, a chipped windscreen can be repaired if the damage is right at the centre of the glass. All you need is the special resin used for sealing windscreens. The same applies to a windshield crack. If the damage is done at the edge of the windscreen, then a glass repair cannot save you, you need to get a new windscreen and have a glazier do a replacement. ## How do windscreen cracks occur? You can prevent having to do a window repair if you know how they occur. So what are the things that compromise the structural integrity of car glass? Stress poses a considerable level of risk. Depending on the extent of stress, windscreens are subjected to, the damage to the car may be a large crack or small dents. Small dirt, random debris, hail, or snow may cause only small cracks. Large objects, on the other hand, often exert enough pressure that causes crack across the driver's line of sight. Furthermore, accidents are another big risk to the car and the driver. Car windscreens may shatter on impact or suffer just little windscreen damage, depending on the severity of the accident. ## How to protect your windscreens from cracks Vehicle maintenance is important whether you are just a driver or the owner. To prevent safety issues and incessant repairs to your vehicle, the only option you have would be to prevent the cause of the damage. Below are some of the ways to protect your vehicle. ### Maintain a safe distance To ensure your own safety and to maintain the integrity of your vehicle, you should always make sure to keep a safe distance from potential dirt, and low tree branches that hang low. Also, you should take note to avoid parking under weak trees, or near uncompleted house structures. ### Drive slower Sometimes, driving in a debris full area is unavoidable. To avoid getting any small chip on your window, especially at the edge of your windshield, you must reduce the speed of your vehicle. The slower you move, the easier it is to maintain safety. ### Inspect your car on a regular basis It is best to notice a damaged area repair it on time. Window tinting adds aesthetics to vehicles, however, they do not provide any sort of protection against cracks. Window tints are only insurance against heat and sunlight rays. ### Weather forecasts are your friend It is best to avoid driving your vehicle in very stormy areas. Aside from reducing the damaged area on your vehicle, driving in a storm is a safety issue. A lot of things could go wrong. ## How hard is it to do a windscreen replacement? It takes around one hour to do a windshield replacement with hydraulic tools and special glues. If yours gets severely cracked or chipped, you definitely need to do a windscreen replacement. Since it is a job that requires the services and tools of a professional glazier, it takes around two hours. When your car has a crack or a chip, it is worth the time and money to do a windscreen repair. It will protect you and your passengers from harm. Resin injection repairs typically last for two years, but if repair is neglected, any damage that occurs next may require a complete windscreen replacement. ## Who can I call to replace a car windscreen? Auto glass repair and replacement require the services of professional glaziers. In case you get caught in-between choices, your insurance company may have a list of reliable glaziers in your area. How do you get your windscreen repaired? You can hold small windscreen chips and cracks in your car before you take it to a glazier. Also, you can call a local glazier and hold onto their telephone number for future use. Most windscreens are made by auto glass manufacturers and suppliers, you should be able to find a good one online or in your local telephone directory. You should also ask around because not all glaziers specialise in repairing broken car windows. A crack or chip in your car's windshield should be repaired immediately because it could spread quickly. ## How large of a crack in a windshield can be repaired? A car's front window should withstand anything from stone chips to brick hits. The impact spreads almost instantly through the windscreen's layers. Windows break because of the different strengths and flexibility of each layer. The glass in the middle layer is extremely strong, while the outer layers are more flexible. Approximately 30 to 70 percent of all car accidents involve damage to the windshield or the window. Small cracks that can be repaired easily with no visible effects on the driver. Large cracks, however, will affect the driver's field of vision. Therefore, these are considered unfixable. Usually, if the crack goes across your line of sight at eye level it's unsafe to drive. If the windscreen has a vertical crack between 10cm and 20 cm long you need to have it repaired as quickly as possible. Cracks and chips do grow over time, even when they're small (similar to how cracks in drywall and brick grow). There is no guaranteed amount of time that a crack will take to reach this point, anything from weeks to months can be expected, however it is best not to wait until the windscreen crack gets worse. ## What happens if you don't fix a broken windshield? If you do nothing, other pieces of the area start to fall out. A small crack can be repaired as long as no more than 1cm of glass is lost from each side of the break. Do not let any cracks grow wider than 10mm even if they appear harmless. They may seem fine at first, but they often deteriorate in time. Over time, a small windscreen chip grows till they are big and dangerous. Windscreens are a vital part of your car, with many Australian Standards around their replacement. Find out more about [vehicle standards in NSW](https://www.nsw.gov.au/topics/vehicle-registration/how-to/vehicle-standards/information-sheets), but check if it applies in your local area. ## How much does a new windshield cost? Replacing a car's windshield cost approximately between $300 and $500. This cost varies depending on where your location and the glazier. A windshield replacement usually takes around an hour if there are no complications. On average, fitting a windscreen typically costs less than a chip or crack repair, but this depends on the extent of damage to your window's glass. First, you should get multiple quotes from glaziers before choosing your preferred expert. You should remember to prioritise maintenance over repair. You should buy windshields that have a warranty, and you should always remember to get windshield insurance.

Windscreen Repairs & Replacements Guides & Resources

Windscreen Chip Repair Cost

Windscreen Chip Repair Cost

Windscreen or windshield chips and cracks can be repaired providing the crack is small and does not require glass replacement. The price of repairing a windscreen chip can vary depending on: - Size and depth of the chip - Condition of the surrounding area (further chipping/cracking) - The type of glass used to replace the original windscreen ## Should you repair or replace a windscreen? Choosing between [windscreen repair](/guides/windscreen-repairs-replacements/can-you-repair-a-cracked-windscreen) or replacement is all based on the level of damage done to the windscreen of your car and the position of the crack or chip. Glass repair is not the best choice for a damaged windscreen with a big crack around the driver's critical vision area. The critical vision area is an area of 150mm at either side of the centre of the steering wheel. Any windscreen chips around this area call for windscreen replacement. Windscreen repairs are also not advisable for windscreens that are cracked in areas that fall within 3mm from the edge of the windscreen. Getting a new windscreen is the best decision in this case rather than windscreen repair. ## Can all windscreen chips be repaired? No, large chips can't be repaired. Windscreen with any cracks longer than the 3mm limit should be replaced immediately especially if it falls within the critical vision area because they can interfere with the driver's field of vision or even lead to a complete windscreen breakage. While repair costs might be cheaper, the cost of human lives that will be put at risk is in no way cheap. ## What are the steps involved in repairing a chipped windscreen? The steps involved in repairing a chip are below. ### Removal of glass fragments A glass removal tool is used to remove any glass which may have fallen into the interior of the vehicle. Windscreen wipers are moved away from the damaged area. The windscreen is then cleaned with a cleaning solution and rinsed with clean water before being dried with a soft cotton cloth. Care is taken during the cleaning process so that no sharp particles are left behind which could damage the newly applied adhesive layer or enter into the vehicle's cabin causing injury during driving. ### Buffing This step involves sanding down the chipped area to make it smooth and even. This ensures full adhesion between the repair resin and the glass surface. ### Primer application A primer is applied to the area where repair resin will be applied. Primer drying time varies depending on the type of primer used, so it's important to follow manufacturer instructions for this step. The primer helps bond repair resin to glass and makes any final paint finish process much easier. ### Application of resin After the primer has dried, adhesive repair resin is carefully applied in 1 or 2 layers (depending on the depth of chip). The thickness of each layer should not exceed 3mm at a time for best results. ## How is windscreen replacement done? Windscreen replacements are best done by professionals that have the right tools to perform the replacement. Car accessories such as advanced driver assistance systems, rain sensors and speed zone recognition sensors are removed before the fix. A razor blade is also used to remove the trim during windscreen replacement. Suction cups are subsequently used to lift the damaged windscreen and replaced with a new windscreen. Extra care and meticulous cleaning is done during windscreen replacements. The price you need to pay to replace a windscreen is usually higher than getting it fixed. ## How much does a windscreen replacement cost? The cost of replacing a windscreen is dependent on the model of the car. Depending on your insurance coverage, it can also be automatically included in your car insurance so you don't get to pay for it. However, if it is not covered you can get free quotes from technicians close to you. On average, the cost is between $200 to 500. ## Can you repair a windscreen crack? Many factors will determine if windscreen cracks need to be repaired or replaced straight away because of the increased risk of an accident. A cracked windscreen reduces your field of vision and also affect the structural integrity of the windscreen. For example, a crack that starts near the edge of a windscreen can cause it to break completely while you are driving. Cracks that travel from one corner all the way across a windscreen can lead to complete failure during high-speed driving on motorways/freeways, so windscreen repair should be made as quickly as possible. ## How much does a windscreen repair cost? Unlike replacing, the windscreen repair cost is not that expensive and it depends on the size of the damage as well as the type of damage. Types of chips include star break, half-moon, horseshoe or crack. A small chip or crack can be repaired relatively quickly and doesn't require much material, so the cost is quite reasonable. On average, a windscreen repair costs between $50 and $80 but to get some crack fixed, the price can cost as high as $100. The cost of windscreen repairs can however vary based on location so you might need to consult with local service providers to get the local cost of repairs. ## What type of warranty is included with windscreen repair? After repair to a car windscreen, some technicians will provide you with the same warranty as they would if your windscreen was replaced. However, there are others who offer limited warranties after replacing your auto glass because they may feel that the repaired area has weakened the car windscreen and caused it to become more susceptible to future damage without offering any compensation for this reduced level of protection. ## How long does it take for windscreen repairs? Generally speaking, windscreen chip repairs can be completed on the spot, which is much faster than getting an entire replacement windscreen fitted. The whole process usually takes around 30 minutes. What are the benefits of windscreen chip repair over complete windscreen replacement? Windscreen chip repair is much cheaper than having to replace an entire windscreen. It's also convenient because no appointment is needed with most technicians The actual driving experience is not affected by a small crack or chip so there is no reason for you to be worried about distractions that could lead to accidents. ## Comparing car window replacement with windscreen replacement A car window and the windscreen of the vehicle are both examples of auto glass. It is important to prevent both from damage because of safety. One of the ways the window and a windscreen of your vehicle get damaged is getting hit by road debris from other vehicles. Exposing your vehicle to harsh weather conditions can also put your car at risk of window and windscreen damage. Although they are both auto glass, the nature of the windscreen of your car is different from the window of your car. While the inner and outer layer of the windscreen is laminated, which makes the pieces stick together if broken. The car window on the other hand is tempered, which means if it is broken, the pieces are scattered inside or outside the car. Window tinting has been shown to prevent this scattering. Roadworthy inspection can be carried out on both to ascertain the safety of the vehicle. As in the case of windscreen replacement, the cracked window of a vehicle is usually replaced when the damage has compromised the structural integrity of the vehicle. The cost of replacing the window of a car is not as high as windscreen replacement. This however depends on the model of the car. Expectedly, the cost for a Toyota Prado will be different from a Ferrari. The cost can therefore range between $100 to 450. ## What is Original Equipment Manufacture (OEM) mean? Every part of a vehicle has some standards that have been set by the designers. These standards are known as Original Equipment manufacturer standards. This is done to ensure safety in case a part requires a fix or needs to be replaced. Each model of car has these as guidelines for any technician that is trying to fix the vehicle. This is the best method to follow, however, aftermarket glass products can also be considered as alternatives. ## Are cracked windscreens covered by insurance? It depends on the insurance policy you have, your personal circumstances and many other variables. However, there are a few considerations to take into account when talking about insurance cover for windscreens. Some insurers don't offer any form of windscreen cover under their comprehensive policies because it is such a common occurrence. The number of claims for this causes increases in cost leading to increased premiums, so some companies choose not to provide coverage for chips/cracks at all. But there are policies that cover windscreen damage. Windscreens are a vital part of your car, with many Australian Standards around their replacement. Find out more about [vehicle standards in NSW](https://www.nsw.gov.au/topics/vehicle-registration/how-to/vehicle-standards/information-sheets), but check if it applies in your local area.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do windscreen replacements work?

To replace a windscreen, the technician will unbound and remove the existing glass, and then lift, place and bind the new one using a strong adhesive.

How do windscreen repairs work?

To fix a chipped windscreen, the repairer will use a special tool to vacuum seal the chip using a high-quality resin, which prevents it from cracking.

Do I need my windscreen replaced or fixed?

Generally, if the chip is smaller than a $2 coin, it can be fixed. Speak to your local windscreen repairer either way.

Is my windscreen covered by my insurance?

Windscreens are typically an optional extra, however, please consult your policy or insurance company to ensure you’re covered.

How long does a windscreen replacement take?

Many windscreen technicians will come to you, with the actual replacement only taking around one hour to complete.

When can you drive after a windscreen replacement?

Your windscreen technician will let you know when you’re safe to drive again, however, it’s generally only one to two hours.

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