Locksmiths Guides & Resources

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Can a Locksmith Make a Key from a Lock?

A locksmith can create a duplicate key from a lock without any problem even if you don't have a spare key. Most locksmiths can make a key for your lock. Some locksmiths specialise in only one type of key (for example, automotive keys) and other locksmiths can make nearly any kind of key. A locksmith can create a duplicate key from a lock without any problem even if you don't have a spare key. If you need to have a key made, the first thing to understand is that there are two different kinds of keys: cut keys and stamped/milled keys. An original key can help you to make a duplicate key of your lock without any extra effort and hitch. You can never underestimate the skills and expertise of a locksmith, as they are capable of creating a key without the original. They can use blank and a file to create a key from scratch without the need for an original key. They can use additional tools to cut a new key to the code with the help of a code cutter. In this way, a locksmith can make a key from the lock. Or locksmiths adopt new approaches like impression the lock to open it. Cut keys require the locksmith to use their tools on your existing lock hardware while stamping/milling requires them to remove some material from the key blank before cutting the final profile onto it. Mortice locks are a different story than common door locks. Locksmiths can accurately determine the type of lock and [unlock or open it](/guides/locksmiths/how-does-a-locksmith-open-a-door) without any hassle. If you've experienced any damage to your current hardware due to corrosion or warping, it may be easier and cheaper for the locksmith to mill out a new key rather than trying to repair or straighten your old one. An experienced locksmith can also use a blank key that is inserted into your lock and turned. The pins are inserted into the lock and pins press against the key leaving marks where the cuts have to be made. Professional locksmiths can prepare a key for any type of lock, such as door locks, cabinet locks etc. ## Can a locksmith make a key without the original? If you need to have a key made, but don't have the original, most locksmiths will be able to make a new key without any kind of physical copy. A key can also be created from a key code. Key codes can be interpreted with a series of alphanumeric characters. There are several steps involved in the process of opening a lock. Some locksmiths may store the last few profiles they've cut in their database for this exact reason; others may simply use an advanced scanner that can recreate all kinds of data. The safety and security of your house rely on the use of efficient locks and security systems. The simple answer to all your safety concerns is to use high quality locks and hire services of professional locksmiths in case of any emergency. Of course, there are some downsides as well: cutting a new key costs time and money, while stamping/milling a key is much faster. This means that if you are in an emergency where the lock must be opened immediately, there are other options for getting inside your home or office. The only exception to this would be an advanced high-security system that uses "coded" keys where each cut of the key generates a unique code which must match with the corresponding code from the lock itself. In these cases, a normal locksmith may not have access to compatible blanks and so specialised knowledge about how these systems work is highly recommended. While there are some downsides, these methods do allow many locksmiths to get fast service while still maintaining accuracy and security. You shouldn't try complex things on your own such as creating a new lock. ## Why would I need my lock rekeyed? One of the most common problems with locking hardware is that it can lose its efficiency over years of use. Locks can become worn, corroded, and dusty. While this doesn't immediately affect the lock's security, it does make it much harder for you to open and close your door or drawer. A locksmith can [sort this out easily](/guides/locksmiths/what-is-a-locksmith). With a rekey (sometimes called "re-keying" or "relocking"), your locksmith takes your existing hardware and makes new keys that work with the same keyway - which means that there is zero chance of any kind of malfunction when trying to turn one side or the other. If you've recently moved into an older house where the locks haven't been used in decades, this can be particularly important: if someone wanted to break into your home rather than pick through an actual lock mechanism, they might simply drill out the pins in your lock and put their key into the empty holes - which would most likely set off any alarm system you've worked hard to install. While this kind of damage can be repaired, it's often less risky to just replace the entire mechanism with a brand-new one that can't be accessed by criminals. Rekeying also works on new locks: if you're planning on moving out of your current location or are having insurance problems with your original hardware, simply replacing your locks can save you money, time, and stress. ## How does rekeying work? Rekeying a lock usually involves two different aspects: firstly, making new keys that will fit into older keyways - and secondly, actually using these keys to open and lock your existing locks. For the first part, this is usually done with a machine that can quickly scan your old key or reinterpret its code into an exact model that will work in your home. If you have an older house with much thicker locks, sometimes older systems require bigger keys with wider teeth, many modern hardware stores will sell replacement cores designed for these special needs. ## Should I change locks after losing my house keys? For most people, this will simply be a matter of replacing your old hardware with something brand-new. By frequently changing the code on your locks and using higher-end systems that can't easily be compromised. You can vastly reduce the risk of anyone ever stealing or damaging one of your keys - and thus entering into your home without permission. The second part of rekeying is much more straightforward: once you have all new keys made for any given lock, it's as simple as inserting them and turning the pins until they lock into place. Some practical tips to remember. Never try to force a key into place if it doesn't fit (this will usually damage both your lock and the replacement), don't take apart a locking mechanism unless you have the proper tools to reassemble it, and always take your time when working with this kind of hardware. ## How much does it cost to make a key from a lock? If you only need to replace the lock but not make new keys, this usually won't be much of an issue - unless your previous key was broken, in which case it might cost at least $3-5 to get a replacement one. If you do need your lock rekeyed after losing all of your existing keys, however, it's generally best to hire a locksmith rather than attempting to change them yourself; if anyone has ever tried to force their way into your home with old locks and mechanisms, there may be damage that can only be repaired by someone who specialises in locks. Probably best not to [install a new lock](/guides/emergency-locksmiths/what-does-a-locksmith-do) on a door yourself, if you don't know what you are doing. As always, remember that trying to do this type of work without professional training can result in injury or property damage - so if any part of the process seems too complicated or risky, give your local hardware store a call and let them handle it for you. ## Can a locksmith make a new key at my house? Yes, locksmiths can often come to your home to make new keys based on old mechanisms. This is usually done with newer, specialised machines that are far faster than human-operated key duplication systems. This means that you can get all of the necessary changes done in a short time without ever needing to leave your house. If you need to change many sets of keys for older locks, however - rather than just making one or two copies - it's generally best to do this at a hardware store or other public space rather than attempt to manage it yourself. ## Can I rekey my locks myself? This depends on the types of locking mechanisms in your house: while most modern homes have standard pin and tumbler systems which will generally be easy to rekey even without special knowledge, homes built during earlier times may have much more outdated systems. Such as skeleton keys or tubular locks. While you can still attempt to change your locks with these older types of hardware, it's often better to hire a professional if they seem too complicated. By taking apart the lock and rebuilding it with new technology, you'll always know that your door will securely fit into place when locked. For more information on locksmiths, or advice on how to become one, take a look at the Australian Government's [Your Career website](https://yourcareer.gov.au/careers/323313/locksmith).

How Does a Locksmith Open a Door?

Locksmiths open a locked door with picks, which are tools made to fit inside different types of locks. Typically, they carry around two sets of picks which allow them to open the majority of doors they encounter. The lock picks come in a variety of shapes and sizes to address the different types of locks. These tools can be as simple as a long, skinny piece of steel or as complex as an entire kit with interchangeable pieces to fit any type of lock. Bump keys can also help in picking a lock, they are designed to help open a pin tumbler lock. There is a destructive entry method that ruins your locks because the process is based on breaking the locking mechanisms. Locksmiths are well versed with the majority of door locks and lock's pin mechanism. Lock picking is another frequently used technique used by locksmiths, that can help you to unlock doors in a short time. Conventional locks can easily be opened and unlocked by using lock picking and bump keys. Professional locksmiths are trained to use non destructive door opening techniques to open locked doors. Bump keys are specifically designed to bypass a pin tumbler lock. They are designed in a way that they break the lock's pin mechanism. Bump keys can be inserted by locksmiths into the lock and bumped to align the pins inside a lock. Locksmiths can easily pick the conventional four pin locks which feature four internal rods and usually used in majority of houses for safety. Professional locksmith will use his experience to open your desired lock with minimal damage and less time. Unlike conventional locks, lock picking may take a lot of time to open a conventional tumbler lock. Once you have locked a door, safe, vault or any other object than you can only gain entry with the help of a locksmith. To pick a lock, locksmiths inserts their chosen pick into the keyhole of the door lock. By sliding the pick in and out and turning it slightly, the lock picker applies pressure to the pins in the lock. Different types of locks require different techniques, but all locks have spaces where pressure must be applied to particular pins for the door locks to open. When applying enough pressure to certain areas, a "click" sound will be heard when a pin is properly in place. The pins will be arranged in a locking pattern that only the person who set the lock can figure out. If you have any locked door, then you may request the nearest locksmith to resolve your issue. Because of this, locksmiths always has to have some type of skill or trick before they get anywhere. Some tricks are simple, such as using graphite from a pencil tip to lubricate the keyhole, but others are more complicated, such as using a pick gun or an electric rake that moves all the pins at the same time. A locksmith may be able to drill through a lock and remove the pins or even [make a key to open the lock](/guides/locksmiths/can-a-locksmith-make-a-key-from-a-lock). Some professional locksmiths can also reprogram keyless entry systems to unlock a car or a home. ## Will a locksmith drill out a lock? Locksmiths can drill out a broken lock, but it is much more complicated than simply drilling into the door. This typically happens when someone has lost their only key and needs to get inside, or if they have broken their key in the lock and need to remove it. A mechanical key cutter can also be used. In these cases, locksmiths can use precision tools such as saws to cut around a cylinder - both top and bottom pieces of the lock will come free. Then, they would remove pins from within the lock with tweezers until there was enough space for them to grab onto one end of the broken key and pull it out. Like with most procedures, this one comes with a hefty price tag: it can cost hundreds of dollars to successfully drill out a lock. Professional locksmiths will help you to drill out a lock without damaging the doors or other substance around. Remember that this option acts as a last resort to open any lock. ## How much does it cost for a locksmith to open a door? In most cases, professional locksmiths can open a door within five minutes. In some extreme circumstances, such as when the lock they are working on is very complicated or there is damage to the lock from extensive wear and tear, it could take up to an hour or more. However, this is not something that occurs regularly and would likely raise alarm bells if it did. You will need to pay the call out fee of locksmith and it may vary according to the nature of the task to be done such as pick open, repair, or lock open etc. While prices depend on location and other factors, expect for this service to cost $100-$400, on average. If you need this done as soon as possible, be prepared to pay even more than that amount as some companies charge by the half-hour of labour time required. Keep in mind that this price range also includes the cost of installing new locks with new key. Locksmiths open doors by using a wide variety of techniques, tools and expertise. They can open four pin locks or the ones which have their internal rods arranged. ## What is lock raking? Lock raking is a simple process that can be done when there are no pins in the lock. It essentially just entails wiggling a lock pick back and forth to slide all the remaining parts of the lock-up and down, which allows it to open easily. This is usually performed when there have been numerous attempts to pick a lock unsuccessfully, or if no key has been provided. ## What is bumping? Bumping is another technique used for locks where there are zero pins inside them. In this case, one simply opens up the chamber containing this cylinder and shoves small pieces of metal into different areas until it pushes past any obstructions in the way and unlocks the door from within. Typically, bump keys are used with this method. ## What is a bump key? A bump key is a key that has been filed down so the teeth are extremely close together, allowing for a series of them to fit into many different locks without worrying about fitment. These keys have little to no grip and allow for an easy "bump" with a hammer or other hard object to open up the lock. Locksmiths typically use this technique to open a number of lock doors. In general, these keys are only capable of opening simple pin tumbler locks rather than high-security locks or [a spool pin](/guides/locksmiths/what-is-a-spool-pin-in-a-lock). ## Is it possible to pick an electronic lock? In some cases, yes. This typically depends on what type of locking system it uses and how long the company has been in this business. Since electronic locks are becoming increasingly popular and frequently used. It is quite possible for a highly skilled professional, such as someone with extensive training in engineering and electronics [like a locksmith](/guides/emergency-locksmiths/what-does-a-locksmith-do), to bypass these locks if given enough time. On average, though, this process takes longer than simply picking a regular lock. ## How long does it take a locksmith to pick a lock? There is no set answer for this because it depends on a variety of factors including the type of lock being picked, the experience of the locksmith doing the picking, tools being used, and access to replacement parts if necessary. In many cases, expect this process to be completed within five minutes or less, even when dealing with complicated locks. Professional locksmiths first look out for common techniques to get non destructive entry. ## Do locksmiths make copies of keys? Not usually. Depending on the company, they may create an impression or scan if necessary but it is typically not cost-effective for them to cut you a spare key. If you are looking for services like this, try contacting your local hardware store instead as they often carry many different types of replacement keys. This can be a handy option to have a copy of most used locks such as door locks etc, to avoid inconvenience. It will help you to unlock your door without any extra effort and cost. ## Can a locksmith rekey a lock? Yes! This can be done for just about any lock but it certainly doesn't come cheap. Depending on the type of door and hardware being used, expect to pay your locksmith anywhere between $100 to $400 or more to get this service done. ## What is a master key? A master key, sometimes referred to as an all-purpose key, allows you to open every single lock within one specific brand or type. This typically requires the locksmith to have access to some or all of these locks before being able to come up with this solution for you, though. Keep in mind that changing the lock cylinder will also require you to re-key any other locks that are covered by this master key so it's important to consider which one is more important. Interested in a career as a locksmith? Take a look at the [JobOutlook website](https://joboutlook.gov.au/occupations/locksmiths?occupationCode=323313).

What is a Locksmith?

A locksmith is a person who makes, repairs, installs and can bypass locks quickly and efficiently. Locksmiths can use a van or shop. They are trained in making keys for everyone from individual customers to large organisations. Locksmiths earn certifications through physical or online courses to become a safe technician. There are various certifications available to learn locksmithing and working your way up to professional levels. Locksmiths also sell security products such as security safes, vault locks, door locks, high-security chains, mailbox locks, window locks, and repairs broken lock. They may also construct custom items such as gates and fences. A professional locksmith is someone who knows how to install and repair door hardware (doorknob or deadbolt) and other locking hardware (padlocks), and access control systems. A locksmith can service both residential and commercial customers. Locksmiths install new locksets and repair faulty ones. A skilled pro has [additional skills](/guides/emergency-locksmiths/what-does-a-locksmith-do) and they can even rekey an existing lock so that it once again matches all your other home or office locks. They can repair access control systems. Locksmiths also sell many types of locking mechanisms, including deadbolts for exterior doors made of metal, wood, or steel. They also sell locksets for commercial buildings, wall safes, safe deposit boxes; digital key systems used by businesses. The entire office has access to several different keys at once based upon their specific location within the office building with varying levels of security. A locksmith can also create duplicate keys by cutting keys by hand or cut keys machines for people in need. Key cutting is a key part of their job. ## What are the duties of a locksmith? Locksmith duties include a lot of things such as repairing and replacing keys, repairing or changing locks in homes or businesses, and creating duplicate keys. They make new keys for individuals and organisations. They also design electric strikes and security systems for clients with special requirements. They can also repair security systems. Locksmiths offer lock repair services. You can either contact forensic locksmiths or a local locksmith according to your needs. Locksmiths act as security consultants for organisations. They consult organisations on the level of physical security they need by conducting security audits. Some locksmiths specialise only in the installation of high-security locksets that are used in government buildings or high-net-worth homes. Such situations need your entire process to be controlled from beginning to end by standards set forth by governing bodies. They are trained. And they also go by a code of ethics that demands that they do what is right for the client and not make an extra buck. Locksmiths are also required to inspect lock cylinders or safes before delivering them to new customers. Disassemble locks to probe their mechanisms for wear & tear problems. They also remove broken keys from obsolete lock systems or pick locks when customers have lost their keys or forgotten combinations. Locksmiths are required to know how to open cars without damaging them. There are trained auto locksmiths who become skilled tradesman. Changing locks can be one of the good options if you are looking to replace your locks in the near future. New locks are the best solution if you are planning to change or upgrade your security system. There are training institutes such as Master Locksmiths Association that can help you learn. ## What happens when you call a locksmith? When you call a locksmith they will usually ask where you are located and how soon you need their services. They may also ask if you have ever used the service before, the makes of your locks, types of locks, and whether someone else has the [keys to that lock](/guides/locksmiths/can-a-locksmith-make-a-key-from-a-lock). They can also make a new key for you. All these questions help the locksmith determine roughly how long it will take for them to pick them. This is important because if a lockout situation occurs after hours the cost will be much higher. Drive time cannot always be estimated by asking where you live. Because traffic could affect how long it takes before the locksmith gets there. The dispatcher should give you an estimate of how long the wait will be before they arrive. Although, several factors can affect this estimate They may also ask you what type of locks your home or business has. So that they can recommend security measures or replacement solutions. Locksmiths are normally on call 24 hours a day for customers. These are for people who have experienced an emergency lockout situation. But during normal business hours, you should expect them to show up within 30 minutes after calling for help. After-hours lockout service is usually much more expensive because it requires the use of an employee that is getting paid to sit around just waiting for someone to need their service. ## Can a locksmith open a safe? When you call a locksmith to take care of your safe, they will typically start by looking at the make and model number. This helps them determine whether they can fix or replace that specific type of combination lock. If it turns out that the lock is no longer available for purchase then they may recommend simply drilling your old lock open instead. Most locksmiths carry drills with bits specifically designed to be used on safes. But if their drill bit happens to break during the process you would only have to pay them for their time. This includes waiting around while they find an emergency locksmith who has the necessary equipment to open your safe without damaging its contents. If there is no combination lock on your safe you can be fairly certain that it will have a key lock instead. If this is the case then they may recommend using their locksmith's pick to open your safe instead of drilling through it. Using a locksmith's pick is better than drilling the safe. Because they won't leave behind any large holes or debris inside as a drill would. ## What do locksmiths charge? Locksmiths typically charge an hourly rate for their services plus additional fees depending on how long it takes them to get there and fix your problem. Repairing or replacing old combination locks usually costs more than disassembling and reassembling conventional deadbolts, but this is because many customers prefer to get new locks installed when they replace old ones. Combination safe locks are also much more expensive than keyed locks because of the amount of precision required to open them without any damage being done to the inside or its contents. Different types of safes have different price tags depending on what lock you have in place and if you would like additional security features installed along with your replacement combination locks. ## What other services do locksmiths do? If you are locked out of your car, have lost the keys to your home, or misplaced them somewhere inside, chances are that you would want a reliable locksmith service to handle this problem for you. A professional locksmith can not only unlock doors but also security lock boxes, duplicate car keys, and even rekey an entire house. Whatever type of locksmith services you may need because of lost keys, missing keys, break-ins, etc. Locksmith technicians understand these problems and will be able to provide quick assistance. Locksmiths also install window and door locks. They also have the ability to install lock combinations and change lock combinations. ## How long does it take a locksmith to install a lock? Typically, professional locksmiths will be able to install a lock in less than one hour. They should also be able to remove the old lock for you, as well as give your door a fresh coat of paint if needed. If your home or business has a steel front entry door frame instead of wood, then they may recommend using security screws because traditional screws can be drilled out and replaced with ones that look very similar by an experienced thief to save your home or business from unauthorised entry. It can take anywhere between 10 minutes to 30 hours for a good locksmith to install security devices. They are also trained in lock picking, installing electronic access control systems. An access control system allows companies to control who accesses their buildings. They can install key control systems in your homes. Locksmith services include the unlocking of a lock in the absence of original or duplicate keys. This is why locksmiths try their best to avoid drilling holes into the frames of your doors whenever possible because it not only takes longer but can result in damage that needs to be repaired later on. ## What locks will a locksmith not replace? In some instances, locksmiths will refuse to replace certain types of locks that they do not carry in stock because it takes too long for them to acquire from a manufacturer or wholesaler. Locksmiths can usually get their hands on almost any type of lock within 48 hours, but if you need one immediately and your locksmith refuses to help then the only other option is to call an emergency locksmith who may be able to make you a replacement in advance in case this ever happens again in the future. Some manufacturers and distributors will request specific information before they send out a new order, but when faced with an immediate need most locksmiths should be able to find an adequate replacement for your existing lock by calling around locally. ## Will a locksmith rekey a door? While most standard locksmith services do not include rekeying the front door of your home or business, some companies offer this service as an add-on. Some homeowners will also prefer to have their locks changed rather than just rekeyed because they may not want to go through the trouble of changing all the locks if only one is malfunctioning. A lot of locksmiths are called [only to open a door](/guides/locksmiths/how-does-a-locksmith-open-a-door). If you are worried about safety then you should contact a locksmith who can come out and assess your current security system, recommend more effective options for keeping unwanted visitors away from your home or business, and make whatever changes necessary so that you know your property is protected at all times. It is recommended to hire professional locksmiths, as they will help you with the installation of the latest security devices to strengthen your security system. ## How much does it cost to call a locksmith? Locksmiths typically charge a flat rate and a call-out fee. Typically they charge around $70 an hour. The majority of companies charge an hourly fee when it comes time to replace, rekey or remove your current lock system so you should ask upfront how much this will cost to avoid any hidden fees. Interested in becoming a locksmith? The [Job Outlook website](https://joboutlook.gov.au/occupations/locksmiths?occupationCode=323313) has some great information to get you started.

What is a Spool Pin in a Lock?

Spool pins are designed to ensure that the plug cannot rotate unless there is an exact key cut in its keyway while turning. The spool pin will be one of the first stops when lock picking. Spool pins are designed to ensure that the plug cannot rotate unless there is an exact key cut in its keyway while turning it. The spool pins on this lock will have some sort of U-shape notch on them, often times these do not look like a full notch but more like an indentation or indented ring around the shaft of the pin. These spool pins are also designed to bind up if they detect foreign items down inside their cylinders and make life very difficult for any would-be lock pickers trying to get past them. The best way to deal with these types of pins is simply by using your picks to bump each pin until they are set. This is a tedious process, but it's much easier than picking the lock open without these spool pins. Bump keys are also a way that can be used to deal with spool pins, but they risk damaging the pins and drastically shortening the life of any lock. For this reason, it is important to use your bump key properly. The general rule for bumping is to never let the key fall too far down into the lock as you are picking it up and out of each pin's keyway. This is just one task of a [professional locksmith](/guides/locksmiths/what-does-a-locksmith-do). You do not want to drop the key all the way down to where spool pins are located because you will damage them and create additional problems. ## What is the purpose of a spool pin? The purpose of spool pins is to provide feedback when key bits are inserted in the lock. This helps ensure that the correct key is used and also prevents someone from inserting random foreign objects (paperclips, shims) in an attempt to bypass the lock. A common use for spool pins is on vehicles with remote keyless entry systems. The car or truck can detect if a valid ignition key is being turned in its lock cylinder by monitoring whether appropriate spool pins are pushed back as the ignition switch rotates. If there's no activity, then it will assume that either its battery has gone dead or something else has happened to prevent the user from starting their vehicle. Spool pins can be found in many locksmithing applications, but are most commonly seen in [precision locksmithing applications](/guides/locksmiths/what-is-a-locksmith) such as automobiles and high-security locks. ## What is a spool pin made of? Spool pins are typically made of an alloy that is non-magnetic, some examples would be brass, titanium, nickel/silver alloys. ## What do spool pins look like? Spool pins can take many shapes, but they typically look like a spring or bobby pin that has been bent into an "S" shape. The tips of the spool pins will often be deformed and misshapen to prevent them from rotating freely in the keyway, and they also often have a notch cut into them so they know when their "home" position is. This notch allows the lock to automatically retract these spool pins whenever it detects its proper key inserted which helps keep dust and debris out. ## How do you pick spool pins? Picking spool pins requires a little bit of finesse as they will give feedback when the key is inserted. If you simply insert your pick and twist it as if turning a screwdriver, then the spool pin will jam it up and prevent you from picking any further. A spool pin is attached when breaking in a lock to [open a door](/guides/locksmiths/how-does-a-locksmith-open-a-door) in order to see if its broken to save it. Check the diameter of the pins to note and post an important sign. Make sure to refer a professional in order for a lock to be pulled. And you need to keep in mind not to use force when you install or slide a vertical spool pin or horizontal spool pin into a lock or adapter. To pick these pins correctly you need to hold them in place with tension while slowly lifting each one up individually using your picks. Once the first few are lifted high enough, then your last pin which is binding should clear its home position and allow itself to be pushed back down by spring tension. This same process can also be done with an auto-lock extractor. ## Can I replace a spool pin? Many spool pins can be replaced, but it depends on the design and manufacturer of the lock and spool pin. Some locks use a dowel or small screw that holds them in place while others can be simply pried out with some basic tools. Spool pins that are integrated into your lock's manufacturing will more than likely not be replaceable as they are almost always press-fit to the lock. However, you should always check with your lock manufacturer prior to performing any repairs as they may void warranty coverage if certain steps aren't followed for replacement options. ## Are all spool pins the same? Spool pins can vary in many ways. They can be made from different materials and shapes, but the main difference is a matter of quality. Many cheaper locks use stamped spool pins out of sheet metal that is not smooth and has burrs that will wear down quickly when used. Some spool pins have a felt and catch with some tricks to help you not to forget the distance and process. These types of spool pins also have a much shorter lifespan than their all-brass or titanium counterparts due to being made from inferior metals under poor manufacturing processes. It is always advisable to check with your lock manufacturer before making any repairs if possible so you can verify proper installation procedures for replacement spool pins intended for that lock type. ## How do locksmiths open locks? Locksmiths open locks by picking, bumping or shimming them open. They can also make a key [from an existing lock](/guides/locksmiths/can-a-locksmith-make-a-key-from-a-lock). ## What is a pick? A lockpick is often used to push the driver pins out of the way while wiggling it slightly back and forth which will cause the key pins to bind within its shear line without fully retracting into the lock's casing. When this happens, then that energy creates enough torque on all pin stacks to allow for rotation which will activate the internal core components allowing you to unlock your lock. ## What are bump keys? Bump keys are specifically designed key blanks intended for locksmiths to use when they want their customers' original keys duplicated quickly, easily and cheaply. These special key blanks have several raised bumps on their blades that will bump each pin stack to its sheer line without applying too much torque or weight which would cause the pins to bind. This makes lock bumping one of the quickest and easiest ways for a locksmith to open most locks if needed. ## What is shimming? Shimming is when you use something thin, flat and rigid to press against either side of your lock's driver pins usually with some light tension applied so it doesn't fall out of place after you put all your energy into opening your lock. This process can be done by hand if you have enough time, but it's typically easier with some picks inserted in the keyway just above the keypins as a brace while inserting a thin metal shim below the keypins to press them up. This will work similarly to holding a ball on top of a hill and pushing it down with your finger while using another finger on the left side of the ball to hold it in place while you slightly raise your first finger that's pushing down on it. ## Do locksmiths use lock picking tools? Yes, but they're usually designed differently than homemade ones and some even have very unique and patented designs that can also be used for illegal purposes if they fall into the wrong hands. Most professional locksmiths know how to make their own lock picks from basic materials including metal or plastic rods which are often modified with things like files or sandpaper depending on their intended purpose. You can subscribe and see reviews on a website related to locksmiths generally. Visit their page and ask questions they can answer and support. Comments are a good way to review the cover, cost, sit and space. They do this by grinding down one end of a metal or plastic rod into a shape that fits into their lock's keyway then shaping the other end into a precise tension wrench that they can apply slight pressure with while using another pick to manipulate pins within their shear line. Interested in a career as a Locksmith? Take a look at the Australian Government's [JobOutlook website](https://joboutlook.gov.au/occupations/locksmiths?occupationCode=323313).

What is a Door Strike Plate?

A door strike plate is the metal electric strike plate bolted onto the face of your door jamb. The bolt goes through the door hardware and hits this metal plate to secure your door into place. You can see if your home needs new strike plates because after years of opening and closing every time you door lock it, the metal will be dented outwards. Access control systems are fail-safe and fail-secure with either a mechanical lock or magnetic lock. Access control systems remain locked into a locked position even in case of power failure or kick-ins because it uses a heavy grade latch bolt and is a home safer. If you can wiggle your door back and forth despite having locked it then it's probably time to change that strike plate! Strike plates are usually one of those tasks that people put off but they really don't take very long at all. The first step is figuring out what kind of strike plate your door has currently. Below are the two different types of strike plates. - The standard or default strike plate is your run-of-the-mill metal plate that screws onto the door and then has a bolt that extends into the door jamb. - A closer strike plate is when your door closes towards you, unlike most doors that close away from you. Closer's will have a piece sticking out on both sides so it can be flush to the surface while farther out ones only need one screw. Be sure to use a closer style if you have smaller children because they won't get their fingers smashed between two pieces of metal like they would with far-out ones. To replace them you'll need a screwdriver, drill, T20 screw bit, and most importantly money for the strike plate/door knob set. Some doors have hollow metal doors behind them so make sure they're not too thick before buying everything. The average set of door knob covers will cost between $5-15 depending on who you are buying it from or how fancy the design is. If your doorknob doesn't come with the package then you can still buy one separately for an additional price. ## What is the purpose of a strike plate? The purpose of a strike plate is to assist in keeping your door secure. When you have the bolt pushed all the way through it should lock into place providing security and preventing entry into your property. It can be installed in your home and used in industrial applications, also keeping your home or office fail open and protect it. This can be beneficial for both businesses and residences. It makes it so that individuals attempting to break into private property are unable to do so since the door will not open. However, this also provides safety for residents because if somebody knocks on their door, they can feel confident knowing that nobody will get in without an invitation. ## What are strike plates made of? The material typically used for strike plates is metal. However, some people may prefer more decorative alternatives such as brass or sometimes even copper. If you are looking to replace your current door knobs then the set included will most likely be made of steel or another metallic alloy blend. ## What kind of fasteners do I need? There are many different types of hinges and latches available on the market so it can be hard to determine which ones you need just by looking at them. If you have no idea what type of bolt your doorknob has currently then you should consult with somebody who works in that field or [even a locksmith](/guides/locksmiths/what-is-a-locksmith). This is a task that can require some patience and knowledge of construction. If you have properly identified the kind of fastener your doorknob needs then it should be as simple as going to your local hardware store or big-box retailer and asking somebody behind the counter for some assistance. If they know what you're talking about, they'll probably be able to direct you towards a particular one without any problems. ## How do I install a strike plate? Here are the steps necessary for changing your old strike plate into something new. ### Remove the old strike plate Using your drill and screwdriver bit if needs be. If it is already broken, then you don't have to worry about this step. ### Remove the door knob Take off any part of the door knob that may obstruct the bolt from going through all the way. This is usually just a piece on the exterior side of the door but it can vary depending on what kind you're working with. ### Create the base With your drill create holes in each end of your current strike plates where you would like them to go (just make sure they are level with each other). You do not want these screws to penetrate into your actual door frame so make sure their heads are sticking out past the edge of where you want them to be. ### Fit the new strike plate Place your new strike plate with the screws in the holes you've created and tighten them until they're secure. Just make sure that things are not too tight or you may damage your door frame (although this is unlikely). ### Double check All that's left now is making sure that everything is still functional. Are the bolts sliding through properly? Is it possible for somebody else to open the door without any issues? These are all factors to consider when dealing with removing and replacing something like this so don't go rushing into it if it seems too difficult. ## How long does it take to install a strike plate? The actual process of installing a new strike plate should only take about twenty minutes to accomplish. However, this will vary depending on your experience with putting together different hardware pieces. If you are unfamiliar with drilling or any other kind of construction then it will take you longer. Nevertheless, if you are capable of following instructions, then all it requires is a bit of common sense and patience in order to accomplish this task correctly. A [professional locksmith](/guides/locksmiths/what-is-a-locksmith) can install a deadbolt in a door lock and make it and the latch fail-safe and sit flush in a few minutes. To protect the doors and frame successfully, it's better to drill a hole and secure the latch and doors. Secure the latch and doors to create a safe environment for security and locks. ### Does the doorknob need to be removed? Technically speaking no, but this would make replacing a strike plate significantly more difficult (if not impossible depending on how your doorknob is made). If you have already unscrewed the deadbolt that was fastened onto your previous strike plate, then it won't pose much of an issue for installation unless there are parts that fit into the actual door frame. ## What tools do I need to install a strike plate? You will need a drill, a screwdriver bit, and a set of screws in order to properly change out your door knob's bolt. Sometimes you can get by without using the drill but it ultimately depends on what kind of hardware you're working with (and how many extras they send along). If you want to make things a bit less complicated, just use the screwdriver for deadbolts bit for your drill and it should save you a few minutes. Interested in a career as a locksmith? Take a look at the Certificate III in Locksmithing course outline on the [MySkills website](https://www.myskills.gov.au/courses/details?Code=MEM30805).

What Does a Locksmith Do?

Locksmiths produce keys, change locks, make master keys and can help you out of a lockout emergency. They are usually equipped with a van that carries the necessary equipment to create new keys on-site such as a key coding machine, a compartment of pre-cut keys and a lighting device. A locksmith's job is to create or rekey home or car locks as well as deadbolts, for those who want added security. Locksmiths install locks on garage doors, windows, cabinets and safes. They can also unlock cars and homes that have been locked from the inside. They rekey homes and businesses where the original keys have been compromised. You may need to contact your local locksmith if you want to change or replace your door locks or window locks. Locksmiths are also part of the security industry. They can advise people on how to improve or better protect their homes or business using new locks, hardware equipment and electronic master key systems that only allow entry into specific rooms instead of entire buildings. Their aim is to reduce the number of burglaries by giving customers peace of mind. [Professional locksmiths](/guides/locksmiths/what-is-a-locksmith) are capable of just changing locks, fixing broken locks and making a new key for your lost keys. They can do a lot more than these things by using techniques like key cutting, lock picking, changing lock combinations and bypass locks. A professional locksmith provides a lot of services regarding security issues. They help commercial buildings to setup more advanced and secured access control systems to enhance their security. A high school diploma or online courses is not enough to become a professional locksmith. There are certain certifications required to become a locksmith. Many locksmiths can easily fix and manage to [open locked doors](/guides/locksmiths/how-does-a-locksmith-open-a-door) and safe locks. Locksmith duties and responsibilities are quite critical as the whole security of a building depends on them. Skilled locksmiths offer a lot of solutions to open various types of locks and different doors. A common home installation are peepholes inside doors so you can check who's knocking at your door before opening it, locking devices on sliding glass doors, chains for front door knobs, deadbolt locks, bolts that go into the floor/wall or secure backdoors with heavy bars or concrete anchors. ## What happens when you call a locksmith? The first thing you will need to do is determine the type of lock that needs to be installed. The right type of lock can either protect your home or make it more vulnerable. ### Mechanical locks (non-electrical) These include knob sets, deadbolts and mortise locks. These require physical manipulation and tools for unlocking and locking. ### Electrical door entry systems These allow a person to enter a building with the push of a button on an electronic keypad at the door or by placing their fingertip over an identification device such as a fingerprint scanner so they don't have to carry another set of keys. These types of locks can be combined together to increase security such as having a door knob lock and a deadbolt. There are other options such as keycard locks that allow entry into certain rooms like office buildings or convention centres (certain times only) and electronic locks for specific areas like hospital operating rooms, bank vaults and apartment building laundry rooms. ## What other jobs does a locksmith do? While locksmiths are typically the ones that sell and install locks they don't always have to be the ones who physically do the job. In some cases, electrical engineers or carpenters can also serve as locksmiths if they know how to install a particular type of lock. Locksmiths need to know what type of lock works with what door so it is done right the first time. They recommend high-security locks, safe locks, mailbox locks, security safes, smart locks, security devices and appropriate access control systems to ensure the safety of a building, office or home. Nowadays, people contact locksmith companies to get professional locksmiths that can help them to set up electronic access control systems for foolproof security. You will need to find professionals, skilled tradesmen, safe technicians, or associated locksmiths from a locksmith company if you want more than opening your window and door locks. Locksmiths may also work in hardware stores where they can provide advice to customers on which type of locks are most suitable for their specific homes or businesses. This requires them to have knowledge about various locks, how they work and why they are used for different applications. ## How much does a locksmith cost in Australia? The cost of locksmiths in Australia ranges from $50-$120 per hour. As with most service professionals, their rates can vary depending on various factors such as availability for rush jobs, ability to work at heights or on electronic equipment, knowledge of design and security systems. Some are available 24/7 for urgent needs such as [making a key from a lock](/guides/locksmiths/can-a-locksmith-make-a-key-from-a-lock). ## Do locksmiths charge a call out fee? Yes, they usually do for new installations or if they are providing after-hours service. Call out fees vary by company but the average is around $50 to $100. ## What does a mobile locksmith do? Mobile locksmiths often get work from homeowners, apartment managers and real estate agents to open doors for people who have been locked out of their homes. They also get calls from construction companies who have a new site where they want a lock installed or re-keying done on already existing locks. ## How does a mobile locksmith work? When you make arrangements with a mobile locksmith he/she will ask what type of job you need to be done, when you need it done and how much time it should take. Some service providers offer emergency roadside assistance while others only offer commercial property services or residential property services depending on the size of your business or home. In other words, mobile locksmiths provide two types of service: a residential service, where keys or parts of locks are replaced inside a home or apartment and commercial service, which is typically for keyless entry systems to businesses such as banks and office buildings. Mobile locksmiths who work at homes should carry their own tools and replacement parts with them so they can complete the job on site. Most will also ask if you want them to drill out your lock and install a new one which usually costs extra depending on the type of lock and model you have. ## Can a locksmith unlock a car? Yes, they can on some models but not all. Most service providers won't unlock cars because it is dangerous work that requires them to disturb vehicle electronics which can be very costly. It's better to go through your car insurance company because they have a preferred network of locksmiths who will do it for less. In case of lost car keys or lock doors, you must need to consult auto locksmiths to cater for this issue. Some service providers can unlock certain types of cars for free while others need you to pay a small fee depending on the type of lock and how much work it will take them to get inside. ## Does TAFE teach locksmithing? Yes, most locksmiths get their training through either an apprenticeship program or from a technical college. The apprenticeship method takes four years to complete and involves working with a certified locksmith who trains you on the job. Take a look at the Certificate III in Locksmithing course outline on the [National Careers Institute website](https://www.myskills.gov.au/courses/details?Code=MEM30805). ## Do locksmiths need to be accredited? The National Locksmiths of Australasia (NLOA) is a professional association that also offers locksmith accreditation. Professional locksmiths are associated with Associated Locksmiths of America (ALOA) and Safe and Vault Technicians Association as well. ## Can a locksmith make a master key? Yes, most service providers have the equipment and knowledge to duplicate keys from an existing key or from your home's security system. Usually, it just takes one visit to your house to complete this type of job as long as you provide them with all original keys and tell them where they are located around the house just in case they need access to other areas while doing their work.

Frequently Asked Questions

Will a locksmith duplicate a master key?

To duplicate or copy a master key, locksmiths will often require written authorisation by the nominated person. But yes, they can be duplicated.

Will a locksmith open a safe?

If you’ve forgotten your code to a combination safe or it’s broken and out of warranty, a locksmith can assist you in opening it.

Can a locksmith unlock my door?

Certified locksmiths can unlock residential, commercial and vehicle doors. If you’re locked out after-hours, you’ll need an emergency 24/7 locksmith.

Should I call the police if I’m locked out?

Unless there is a life-threatening emergency, please do not call the police to unlock your car or house. Call a certified locksmith instead.

What is an auto locksmith?

An auto locksmith will offer car and other vehicle lock and key solutions, including ignition switch repairs and transponder key services.

What does a locksmith do?

A locksmith in Australia works with keys, locks and safes for properties and vehicles. Many now offer smart security solutions too.

Can a locksmith change a lock?

Locksmiths can change locks. New locks are most commonly requested when there is a change of occupancy of a property, such as a new homeowner.

Does a locksmith break your lock to get in?

No, a locksmith will generally not need to break the lock to get in. Locksmiths carry special tools to pick locks and manipulate lock mechanisms.

Will insurance cover a locksmith?

Insurance may cover key replacement, but it will depend on your policy. It’s best to contact your insurance provider to confirm for peace of mind.

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