Recessed lights or also known as flush mount lighting is a type of light fixture that can be installed flush within the ceiling's surface.

Making a choice on the type of accent lighting fixtures to use for your home can prove difficult. It is important you choose the right one to suit your needs. They have several differences that make one more suitable than the other for some applications. Recessed light and downlights, or recessed cans, are two common types of indoor lighting fixtures found in most homes today. Although there are similarities in their design and operation, there are also significant differences.

What are recessed lights?

Recessed lights or also known as flush mount lighting is a type of light fixture that can be installed flush within the ceiling's surface. These types of lights come with a narrow beam. Recessed lighting is commonly used in most homes today due to its aesthetic appearance and ability to direct ceiling light downward where it is needed most. Another common place for recessed lights is above kitchen cabinets, where there is a need for additional task lighting. It is a beautiful representation of how a ceiling can look attractive through recessed lights and make the entire space look larger.

What are downlights?

Unlike a recessed light fixture that is flush with the ceiling's surface, these are set further back and protrude outwards to where they shine down at an angle onto your home's flooring. One application popular today for use in homes is below cabinets over kitchen countertops where there is a need for additional light sources with a focal point.

When and where to use recessed lighting

Recessed lights are appropriate for use in a less functional space, such as an attic or basement. These types of lights are used as semi-flush mounts or pot lights. Recessed lights are also beneficial when you need to reduce the intensity of light in your room.

If you want to highlight a particular part of the room, such as an art piece or plant, recessed lighting can be used to illuminate it without making the rest of the room appear dark.

Recessed lights can be used as a decorative components that are dimmer in lighting and use minimal power. You cannot use them on wall.

If you choose this type of lighting fixture for your home, make sure that it blends well with the design aesthetic of your space.

Next to consider is where you are likely to use them most, such as for general room illumination or in kitchen countertops over the sink, close to an open window where they can help light up a dark outdoor area, or perhaps in a basement entertainment room alongside ceiling speakers where additional down lighting helps create a warm atmosphere conducive to relaxing pastimes. If you live in New South Wales, you may be able to apply for financial incentive to upgrade your household lighting.

How to choose and install recessed downlights

Choosing the right downlight for your home and installing it correctly are two important factors to consider if you want to get the most out of this lighting option in terms of design appeal and functionality.

Here are some tips to help you choose recessed downlights that are perfect for your home:

  • When choosing recessed light fixtures, look for options that give plenty of lumens per watt – one with a light output of over 10,000 lumens/watt will make the room brighter than 2x4 fluorescent lights.

  • For extra brightness around kitchen islands or workbenches, look for high bay fixtures with concentric optics. These allow more light to be directed where it is needed.

  • LED lighting is a good choice because it lasts longer and uses less energy (and can save you up to 80% on electricity costs). This is where a good quality reflector can come in handy.