Arborists Guides & Resources

Localsearch>Information & Cost Guides in Australia>Arborists Guides & Resources

How to remove a palm tree

To ensure your palm tree is being removed using a sustainable and safe method, you really need to hire a professional arborist. A tree service may take on average two to three hours to complete from depending on the size of the tree. The first step in the tree removal process is an onsite safety assessment where a professional checks for potential hazards such as nearby structures and electrical wires or power lines. You may need to get an [arborist report](/guides/arborists/how-to-get-an-arborist-report). If you need a climber, someone will spot them on the ground and hold the necessary ropes. Generally they will use a pruning saw to clear the canopy of the palm tree. Once all the canopy of the palm tree has been lopped and lowered down to the ground, the climber will climb down and segment parts of the tree as they descend. ## How much does it cost to take down a palm tree? The palm tree removal cost depends on the tree and location. The average price for tree removal services is $240. You can pay between $150 to $2,500 for a professional tree removal service. The second considerable factor for the cost to have a tree removed is the species. The average price for taking down Cocos Palm can range from $250 to $750 and the average price for Australian Cotton palm tree removals can range from $600 to $1200. The average cost for taking down Canary island date palm/Phoenix palm can range from $1200 to $2400 and he average cost to remove an Australian Cabbage palm (Sabal palm) can range from $500 to $900. ## How to remove a palm tree without killing it Every certified arborist from a tree removal company knows how to remove palm trees completely or transplant them. To keep it safe after removing a palm tree from the ground, you may want to go for the uprooting and transplanting option. It is a process you can do yourself if the palm tree is small, but if it is large, you need a professional. arborist To move a palm tree you will need to cut off around half of the lower crown of the leaves and tie the rest up. Then dig up the root ball of the palm and ensure the root ball is in shape and protect it to avoid root damage. The rest of the palm plant is kept moist when transplanting. To increase the chances that palms survive the move, ensure they are replanted as soon as possible. If you are really concerned, consider just [trimming it](/guides/arborists/how-to-trim-a-tree). In addition, provide them with a sufficient quantity of water, add mulch, untie the leaves, create support ( you can use timbers), and fertilise them when you see new growt). ## Cost to remove palm trees by size The cost of tree service for small trees (5m high) can range from $150 to $300. The cost of medium tree (5-8m high) service is between $250 to $450. The cost of large tree (8–12m high) services can ranges from $500 to $600, with the cost for the service of extra-large trees (20m high) ranging from $900 to $2,500. Take a look at the [cost to remove a normal tree](/guides/tree-stump-removal/cost-to-remove-a-tree) for comparison.

Small trees for small gardens

The best small trees for small gardens help to provide privacy, serenity and beauty. Adding a small tree that is well suited for the conditions of Australia will definitely increase the curb appeal of your home and functionality as it provides much needed shade and cover. Dragon tree Dracaena draco is a slow glowing tree that is beautiful. Ornamental pear, Queensland bottle tree and ornamental pear attract birds and can be planted in tiny gardens in early spring. There are different kinds of trees for even smaller spaces as well. There are fruit trees and flowering trees that you can choose to grow in outdoor space, small garden, small courtyard or garden beds. These trees can grow up to specific lengths of meters. This depends on your requirement that how many metres high or metres tall trees you want for your place. Low summer humidity can attract pollinating insects and glossy foliage in the late summer and early summer. White blooms and full bloom trees are a living feature and nectar eating birds love these trees. Deciduous species are generally a slender shape and good for well drained soil or well draining soil. Japanese maple trees can be planted with flowering gum in late spring in dappled shade. A stunning feature of blueberry ash trees are their beautiful flowers and many benefits such as upright habit. You can add trees on the edges of your gardens to add a focal point area. You can grow flowering trees with flowers of many colours such as pale pink, cream, rose pink and yellow. ## Golden Elm The Golden elm, also known as 'small leaved' elm or 'lacebark' elm is an ornamental plant with dense foliage and golden twigs making this one of the best small trees for small gardens in Australia. The golden colour makes this a real standout when planted around homes, offices or other landscaping areas where they are sought after for their gorgeous yellow colour which helps to increase the curb appeal of any property. When young, this deciduous tree has a pyramidal shape but as it grows older, it becomes more open and vase-like which is perfect for small gardens with limited space. It provides great shade early in the morning and late afternoon and tolerates most soil types except for poorly drained areas. ## Box Elder (Acer negundo) When looking for one of the best small trees for small gardens in Australia, look no further than the box elder. This fast-growing, medium-sized deciduous tree has a rounded canopy and matures to around 15m high by 14m wide with dark green leaves that turn bright yellow during autumn months. It is also very drought tolerant making it an ideal small tree for small gardens with little watering. It's tolerant of most soil types and has a moderate growth rate so provides great shade from mid-morning through the afternoon, perfect for those summer months when you want to be out in your garden but need some coolness from the shade that is provided by this beautiful deciduous tree. ## Chinese Banyan (Ficus Microcarpa) The Chinese banyan is a popular choice as one of the best small trees for small gardens in Australia because it can withstand a range of growing conditions which makes it perfect for those looking for low maintenance plants. It can tolerate compacted or rocky soils as well as dry soils making it ideal for many small gardens. This evergreen tree also tolerates salt spray making it perfect for coastal conditions. It has a dense canopy and is fast-growing which makes it an ideal choice for larger small gardens where the owner wants to give it some time to grow into the area. ## Sweet Acacia (Acacia Auriculiformis) Not only does this deciduous, ornamental tree have stunning flowers but they attract pollinators to the garden too! The sweet acacia is one of the best trees for bees in Australia which can be great if you are looking at landscaping that attracts wildlife into your yard. This small tree provides great shade from late morning through mid-afternoon which means that this will be perfect for any garden in Australia. It does require pruning to keep it in shape if desired and is very tolerant which means you can forget about having to water this one during the summer months. ## Silver Birch (Betula Pendula) This lovely silver birch provides not only great shade but also gorgeous white bark that is extremely popular with gardeners in Australia. The best thing about this small tree for smaller gardens is that not only is it deciduous, but it's also fast-growing. You will have plenty of light when in leaf but can enjoy the shade when in dormancy so provides both function and beauty all year round. This small tree has a vase-like habit when young but forms a narrow pyramidal shape as it matures which is great for fitting into small spaces. It also tolerates most soil types including dry, sandy or clay soils which are common in many small gardens so will not have to worry about this one needing re-potting. ## Italian Cypress (Cupressus Sempervirens) This evergreen tree is not only a great small tree for small gardens in Australia, it's also low maintenance and drought tolerant which makes it the ideal choice. It provides lovely dark green foliage all year round but does have a nice yellow fall colour to add interest in autumn months. It has rigid branches that give this tree a vertical shape so provides a lot of shade from early morning through the late afternoon which means it is a perfect shady spot during summer months. ## Golden Privet (Ligustrum Aureum) This tropical-looking deciduous tree has glossy golden leaves which gives off an exotic look when planted around homes and landscaping areas. It is very adaptable and will grow in most soil types including sandy, loamy, clay and even slightly acidic which makes it a great choice. It has a round form which makes it perfect for use as a small screen or corner plant and looks lovely when grouped together to create your own little forest. Golden privet (Ligustrum Aureum) not only has golden leaves but golden bark which is something you don't see very often. It is deciduous so gives the garden some serious shade during the summer months and will look lovely in pots on your deck or patio area. This is another fast-growing tree so will grow into most small gardens quickly which means that it requires little to no pruning. ## Japanese Pagoda Tree (Sophora Japonica) This lovely flowering tree has a dense, narrow habit which makes it the ideal choice to use as a small screening tree. It's fast-growing and can be pruned into various shapes if desired or simply left to grow as a small tree. The bright red fruit provides fantastic autumn colour and is very non-invasive so will not spread through your garden. ## Oriental Arborvitae (Platycladus orientalis) This evergreen conifer has a nice pyramidal shape that makes it perfect for growing as a small screen or feature plant. It does require pruning to keep the shape if desired but it's generally slow-growing, making it ideal for small gardens where you want something that will grow into your space. It has beautiful blue-green leaves which are very dense and provide good shade during the summer months. ## Dwarf Mugo Pine (Pinus mugo 'Nana') This dwarf conifer will grow to a maximum height of just 1m so is perfect for those who have a small space to fill in their garden. It has a mounded habit which will require some light pruning from time to time although this can be done after flowering as it blooms on new wood so there isn't any concern of removing the current year's growth. It doesn't get too big so is perfect for pots on decks and patios, as it provides some lovely evergreen interest during the year. ## What trees have non-invasive roots? Trees that are considered invasive spread quickly and easily by sending out runners, called stolons or rhizomes, which can form new plants away from the parent tree. These trees typically need to be dug up if you wish to control the spread. The following is a list of several popular invasive trees along with their less invasive counterparts which can be used for landscaping purposes. The following is a list of several common invasive trees., ### Silver Maple (Acer saccharinum) This is a fast-growing deciduous tree with beautiful white bark which provides wonderful shade during the summer months. It requires little to no pruning but does grow quickly which means that you can end up with quite a large shrub by the time it reaches maturity. Being an invasive species, it will spread underground via its roots and runners so need to be dug up if you wish to keep it under control. ### Norway Maple (Acer platanoides) Although similar in appearance to silver maple, this is another fast-growing deciduous tree with lovely green leaves that turn yellow/golden brown during the autumn months. Spring flowers are showy but provide little to no benefit so avoid planting this particular species if you wish for something that provides nesting habitats or cover for birds. It has invasive roots and will spread into your garden quickly which means that it needs to be dug up if needed. ## Weeping Willow (Salix spp.) This is a fantastic looking deciduous tree with beautiful, almost fern-like foliage. The branches droop downwards gracefully which make them great items for hanging baskets or bird feeders as they provide ample room underneath the canopy to place various items. Despite its lovely weeping habit, this tree can grow quite large and quickly take over much of your garden area which makes them non-ideal for small spaces.

Tree pruning cost in Australia

Pruning can thin out crowded foliage to allow light penetration, more air circulation and a more attractive tree. Trees are investments that can increase or decrease the value of properties. Tree care is a service provided by professional tree companies to ensure the life span of trees. Pruning is one part of tree care where all dead, diseased, crossing, rubbing and interfering branches are removed from the tree to make it healthy, strong and free from hazards. Tree removal costs depend on species type, set up time, size of trees involved in trimming activity and time required for the task among different factors. You may expect to pay anywhere between $100 per year and up depending on species type whereas large shade older trees are often quoted at an average price ranging between $100 to $500 per hour. Here are some common tree species types in Australia where average price ranges for pruning are available. ## Average cost of tree pruning per hour | Type of tree | Average pruning cost per hour | | -- | -- | | Ash | $100 to $150 | true | | Avocado | $200 to $300 | true | | Bottlebrush (Callistemon) short | $110 | true | | Bottlebrush (Callistemon) tall | $150 | true | | Bunya pine | $300 to $400 | true | | Camphor laurel | $200 | true | | Canelabra gum | $150 | true | | Fig (medium sized) | $300 to $500 | true | | Fig (large) | $500 to $700 | true | | Jacaranda | $300 to $400 | true | | Lilly Pilly | $100 to $200 | true | | Rain tree | $450 to $550 | true | | Tulipwood (Cordia) | $200 to $350 | true | | Tamarind | $100 to $150 | true | | Palm tree | $150 to $450 | true | ## Average range of cost per state Most states agree on the same cost of tree pruning concerning tree trimming, tree lopping, and pruning services. Qualified arborists in Victoria, Western Australia, and Queensland charge roughly $45 per hour. However, taking service of a pro tree pruner costs about $52.5o per hour in New South Wales. Costs of getting your tree pruned depend on a number of factors. It will be easier to estimate how much tree trimming will cost once you know these factors. ## Size of the tree Depending on the size of the tree; here are some approximate prices for the cost of tree pruning. - Extra large trees, over 6 storeys: $900 to $2,000 - Large, 3 storeys and over: $600 to $1,000 - Medium tree, 2 storeys and over: $350 to $550 - Small tree, up to 1 storey high: $250 to $400 ## Type of tree pruning service Tree pruning is a more complex service than you may think. A wide range of tree pruning and trimming service is available to satisfy your need. These services can cost you from $250 to $2000. ### Crown thinning Crown thinning is the process of cutting small and weak limbs from the tree's upper canopy. By doing so, more light and air can reach the shaded limbs below. This method lightens the weight on the larger limbs and the trunk. So that you can help limit breakage in rough weather. ### Dead limb removal Dead limb removal is the most common tree removal service that eliminates any lifeless branches from the tree. It is a cheaper service than others. You should perform this pruning method at least once a year. ### Pollarding When pollarding, the main branches are left connected to the stump after the limbs are removed. This method is not for all types of trees. You need to take extra care while performing this to maintain the health of the tree. ### Crown reduction It is a complex tree pruning service. In this pruning method entire crown of the tree is trimmed. It is done when the tree is overgrown in terms of height. The best time to reduce the tree's crown is when it is young. Crown reduction is best performed when the tree is young. ### Crown lifting Pruning low-hanging limbs will raise the tree's crown and remove the strain from the higher branches. It is the perfect solution for small trees hanging over fences, roads, or even your house. Similar to crown reduction, this is most beneficial on younger trees. ### External factors Tree removal costs largely depend on favourable external factors. Rough weather can cause the extra time to prune all the trees. ## Tree pruning process There is no single process for pruning a tree. The tree removal costs depends on the species, the age, tree size, the condition, the location, the safety hazards surrounding the tree, and the accessibility level. That being said, below, we have provided the standard operating procedure of carrying out a tree removal service on an extra-large tree. The tree trimming process is quite simple on smaller trees where no climbing is required, and all the branches are reachable from the ground. Tree pruning prices are also not high for these tree services. ### Safety analysis The lead arborist and crew will perform onsite safety evaluations to identify possible dangers and decide the safest way to prune the tree. ### Climb the tree Climbers prepare their ropes, equip their tools, and gradually ascend trees without climbing spikes to avoid causing unnecessary damage to healthy trees. Meanwhile, continuous assessments of the condition of the trees are done. So that they can remove any damage. As they do this, they will perform continuous assessments of the condition of the tree so that the professional arborist and the team can remove any dying or dead lower branches. ### Connect to ground crew In order to lower any large offcuts that may be removed during the pruning process, the climber will set up the rope and safety lines and secure their place in the tree. ### Pruning The tree pruning process starts after the climber is safely positioned and has connected lines to the ground crew. Both climbers and ground crews should work together to remove excess foliage and cumbersome parts of the tree that hinder the tree's health, balance, and growth potential. Any large branches that are pruned in the tree thinning process are carefully lowered to the crew. ### Wood chipping We put the green waste created during pruning through a wood chipper to preserve your garden's moisture and nutrients. This machine transforms the tree's large parts into fresh, local wood chip mulch. ### Descending the tree The climber will cut the tree and untie the ropes and descend as they assess the tree for any additional trimming that may be necessary. ### Green waste disposal After filtration through the wood chipper, any remaining green waste is small enough to be transported off-site by the crew for disposal. To assure better results for both the property and the tree, they implement a final cleanup and evaluate the trimming process. ## Benefits of tree pruning You may not recognise it, but routine tree pruning can save you a lot of money. You can expect to pay much less for tree pruning than for tree removal. When you prune your tree, you avoid a whole host of potential problems that end up costing far more than tree removal or tree pruning. Leaves from neglected branches can crack tiles, block drains, cover your garden, and prevent sunlight from getting to your small plants. In addition to the risk of damage to your roof, car, home, or even bodily harm, falling limbs pose a serious financial threat. Besides, unhealthy limbs can also host many unwanted bugs, infestations, and diseases. Increasingly overgrown trees create ecosystems that promote the spread of disease and provide homes for unwanted creatures like rats, rodents, and termites. These issues can add up and become a responsibility for your tree and your whole home and eventually for your bank balance. By hiring a qualified professional arborist, you can avoid these issues and save money. ### Save lives As part of storm preparedness, tree pruning dramatically reduces the chance of falling branches and falling trees. Tree pruning saves lives. The dangers of overgrown trees in high winds are more serious if you wait for a storm to prune your tree. Because of this, it is essential for the protection of your house and neighbourhood that you have your trees pruned and evaluated for risks from storms or power lines. ### Save time Leaving your tree in poor shape can have a laundry list of costly and harmful consequences. Leaves, snapped branches, and other tree debris must be cleaned up regularly. Even worse is the potential time lost in repairing any damage caused by a fallen branch or the complexity of removing and replanting the tree. ## Is it more expensive to trim a tree or cut it down? Most often it is cheaper to cut down a tree and remove the debris than prune or trim it. This is not always true since there are other factors such as time involved in removing dead trees which may add to the tree pruning cost. Some local companies quote prices based on tree's size, trunk diameter measurement while others charge by the height of removed prune trees. ## Maintenance tips for tree trimming Ensure that you get multiple quotes from different tree specialists before deciding upon a company for your job. Ensure that you compare services and total project costs offered by all potential contractors before signing any work agreement with one of them. Always get an upfront estimate for the work and ask about additional charges such as travel time, weekend surcharges, fuel charges, etc. The tree pruning services or a professional tree pruner may disappoint you with their tree pruning costs. If you are hiring a contractor for tree pruning, make sure that your priority is the health of trees rather than aesthetics. Ensure that trees pruned are trimmed in such a way to keep trees healthy and safe from any fungal infections. Branches should not be pruned or branches removed from the main trunk at any height since this will seriously weaken the stems over time if not immediately. Premature thinning, shearing or tipping of shade trees is another bad practice by some tree care companies to increase their profits which can have serious consequences over time on the life span of trees involved. Regularly inspect your trees for any signs of disease or pest infestation whether they are maintained by you or by contracted professionals. Some pests like borers, bark borers, termites and carpenter ants will severely weaken the trees over time if not treated on time. These pests can be destructive to your homes as well in some cases. If you are planting new trees around your home or garden, choose suitable species that grow at a moderate pace (not too fast or slow), require very little maintenance and stay healthy without requiring repeated treatments with pesticides. Clear grass and vegetation away from trunks of all trees regularly to ensure proper air circulation for high transpiration rates among trees. This also helps prevent diseases like fungal root rot which kills both weak and strong trees. ## What are the average costs of tree removal or pruning? Tree pruning is a common maintenance requirement for almost all tree types. Pruning involves the selective removal of branches to reduce excess weight or size, retain structural integrity and improve health conditions in the tree canopy over time. Tree pruning cost can vary greatly depending on the type, age and health status of trees as well as the extent and extent of work involved. A typical size 1/2 acre block with several mature fruit trees can require $500 to $800 worth of yearly regular maintenance costs including fertilising, weed control, water management and minor trimming jobs around homes and driveways. Elderly or weak trees usually require more extensive care than younger healthy ones. A fruit-bearing tree may cost anywhere between $200 to $500 depending on location, age and health status. Larger shade trees or specimen trees are generally more expensive to maintain. ## What equipment do tree pruners use? Tree pruners use several different types of cutting tools to complete their work. These include chainsaws, pole saws, loppers and handsaws among others. Pole saws are used for higher branches that may need to be accessed from the ground or adjacent trees whereas chainsaws are used mostly for larger trunks and stems of timber trees. Some low-cost tree care services may even collect debris without having proper tools which can lead to serious health hazards over time. ## What are the hidden costs of tree pruning? Tree pruning service is far more complicated than simply lopping off branches. The factors affecting the tree pruning cost include type of tree, location (distance), accessibility (ease), health status (condition) and amount of work required. The average cost may also vary during different seasons because of changes in workload and the availability of service providers. ## Should I use experienced arborists? You may have the accessories you need to lop a tree, but you probably don't have the expertise you need to prune trees without hurting them. You also may not be aware of local council regulations. Arborists are professionals with extensive training and experience in the care of trees. They have a thorough knowledge of tree biology as well as management strategies, techniques as well as tools for successful pruning and finishing the tree services job safely. ## How often do trees need pruning? Trees require pruning regularly to remove dead, dying or diseased branches as well as those that overhang homes and other structures. Regularly pruning also encourages new growth of new leaves and more branches all through the growing season. Trees will continue to grow for many years after successful pruning which can be beneficial in increasing their life span. Some trees like pines may need more frequent attention than others because they keep growing new branches even after regular pruning How do I know if my trees need pruning? Dead branches are the easiest to spot because they will be brittle, dry and grey in colour. Diseased branches will show yellowing or drooping foliage whereas those that overhang structures can result in damage from falling debris over time. Pruned trees on the other hand have green foliage all through the growing season, fruits evenly throughout the canopy and a strong central leader (main) stem from which lateral branches grow. Limbs that divert away from their proper orientation or angle may also require pruning for safety reasons. As a general rule of thumb, any branch more than one-third of a tree's height should be removed while some species like pines may require heavier trimming once every two or three years. ## Will insurance pay for tree trimming? Tree trimming is covered by home insurance in case of emergencies. If a branch comes down in a storm, the company will pay to have it removed and other branches trimmed. Depending on how much your excess is, it might not be worth it. But insurance companies will generally not cover the cost of trimming for healthy ones.

Arborist Report Cost

A tree can give more joy, cause more trouble and even pose a greater hazard than most people ever realise. A badly located tree in a garen with poor soil can be deadly. It can ruin a garden and make it more difficult to sell. It can even bring down an entire house. That's why an arborist report is essential. Tree reports are crucial for applications at local councils especially if you need a tree removed. An arborist report cost ranges between $300 and $500. Arborist fees estimate for other services depending on what is required. For example, stump grinding will cost differently when compared to removing an entire tree in the backyard. Arborist prices may vary depending on the tree species, for example, between hardwood trees and palm trees. The cost might also differ depending on whether they charge an hourly rate or per tree job. All these factors will influence the cost of an arborist report. ## What does an arborist do? An arborist has studied trees, learnt about their structure and growth habits and how to manage them so they can be healthy. Arborists may be self-employed or work for a company that provides tree care services. Arborists receive training to recognise problems with trees and spend time inspecting them thoroughly. If a tree removal contradicts the vegetation protection overlay, a hazard assessment by a [certified arborist](/guides/arborists/what-does-an-arborist-do) can justify the tree disposal and facilitate a council approval. ## Services offered by an arborist Trees are complex organisms that need care, attention, proper pruning and assistance to continue thriving for many years. An arborist offers a wide range of tree-related services to meet these needs. If you own property with mature or old trees you should consult with an arborist before any pruning is done on your trees because it can be extremely dangerous if not done properly. For example, when there are live power lines around the tree or working close to high voltage utility lines can be dangerous if work practices are not followed properly. The safety of the workers is one of the prime considerations for professional arborists. Once trees are pruned they may require staking to help them stand up if they've been laid low by wind or heavy snow, especially younger trees. If commercial tree services are required they can also be provided through an arborist like stump removal, cabling and bracing or crown raising where needed. ## What is in an arborist's report? An [arborist report](/guides/arborists/how-to-get-an-arborist-report) is a report prepared after doing a tree inspection. It provides the client with advice on the current health and future management of trees and it contains high quality, detailed line drawings showing the location of the tree in relation to existing buildings, other trees and any power lines. The report is essential for public places for monitoring tree health for the provision of a safe environment. This report is also essential for your tree permit application. Below are some items that may be contained in an arborist report. - Site visit comments. - General description including tree size & tree species and trunk diameter. - Details of all significant defects or issues that have been identified during assessment. - Any recommendations for effective long term management or control of any undesirable conditions identified. - Full-scale drawings which show the location, spread and crown configuration of each tree. - Full set of inspection measurements including diameter at breast height (dbh), crown length, crown width and total height. - If required by the local council for the local council, arborist reports may include supporting photos/images taken during the inspection. - Any significant features or defects, all existing buildings and structures which are within the tree's rooting zone (i.e. its area of influence where it can cause damage to other trees, buildings, underground services or people by its size and weight). ## Does an arborist prune trees? Yes. A qualified arborist may do tree pruning to improve their structure, health and appearance. Pruning can also increase their life expectancy if done properly. A professional arborist will always keep the tree's natural shape in mind when they prune so as not to compromise its ability to collect water and nutrients efficiently. When an arborist is doing their professional work, they abide by all safety precautions required for working around electricity lines, using ladders or leaning over areas where there are no barriers. Focus on safety makes them a valuable asset when it comes to performing tasks that require attention to detail with minimal disturbance of surroundings. ## What does an arborist do during a site visit? The first thing an arborist does when they arrive for a site visit is to assess the needs of each tree by looking at its form, health and habitat. For example, an arborist would note whether a tree is diseased or if it has been pruned improperly in the past even if this was done just once. Such information can help them decide on a specific plan for managing that particular tree or group of trees in question which may include the below. - Cutting certain branches or removing dead wood. - Removing parts of the crown of a large tree because it's too dense for other branches to get sufficient access to sunlight, which could cause decay or compromise their structure. - Crown thinning so as not to compromise branch stability or tree health. - Crown lifting if there are large branches that are obstructing pathways, power lines or traffic areas below. - Removing parts of the crown to increase clearance for traffic around the trunk or beneath it so as not to create a hazard for pedestrians or vehicles below. After tree inspections, the arborist will then propose specific management strategies and pruning schedules that suit each tree's needs best. To ensure the proposed program is followed through properly once work has been completed, an arborist's report includes details on how any tree should be cared for in the future or recommend removal for council approval if a tree is dangerous. ## How long does an arborist report take? An arborist report can often take several days to complete depending on the number of trees you have on your property and their individual needs. The more time they can spend [analysing each tree's health](/guides/arborists/what-does-an-arborist-work-with) and form, the better their level of detail in the final assessment will be. This leads to more accurate information. A professional arborist will also prepare drawings that show each tree's location, canopy spread and crown configuration as well as any defects or a potential fire hazard that may need attention. They may also include photos or images to help illustrate in more detail any issue or benefit related to tree pruning. To remove a tree, you may require approval from the local council, an arborist report will be crucial here. Keen to know more about the skills of an arborist? Take a look at the [course outlines on training.gov.au](https://training.gov.au/Training/Details/AHCARB511).

What Does an Arborist Do?

An arborist specialises in diagnosing and treating sick or damaged trees, including removing trees when necessary. Professional arborists provide tree removal, tree maintenance, tree diagnosis, planning and design. They can design and install drought-resistant gardens suited to the local environment and planting conditions. Arborists can also be known as a tree doctor. [Qualified arborists](/guides/arborists/what-is-an-arborist) could also offer advice on soil erosion, woody plants, leaf loss, planting trees and when trim trees are needed. Tree specialists suggest how to maintain complex trees, young trees and other trees, Arborists generally work by providing their professional expertise to non-commercial entities (e.g., homeowners), which seek assistance with tree care issues involving risk assessment, diagnosis of problems and development of management strategies. A certified arborist inspects trees for signs of disease and/or damage, which requires a great deal of climbing, pulling ropes and tools. Arborists may also provide design services for tree or landscape plans. As more people become interested in controlling the growth of their trees, arborists are shifting from simply cutting down diseased or problematic trees to teaching clients about proper pruning techniques and other management practices that will help maintain the health of healthy trees. ## Routine tasks of a qualified arborist - Take soil samples during a site inspection. - Remove trees that pose safety or property hazard. - Diagnose tree health problems or damage. - Plant trees. ## Is an arborist the same as a tree lopper? No, a "tree lopper" is not a professional term at all, but rather a colloquial expression that refers to anyone who cuts down trees. An arborist specialises in diagnosing and treating sick or damaged trees, including removing trees when necessary, while also promoting the health of existing ones through proper pruning, mulching, watering and more. They are often used to provide [professional assessment reports](/guides/arborists/how-to-get-an-arborist-report). Tree-lopping work involves taking out whole trees by sawing them into pieces on site, often at great heights. If we say that there is a vast difference between these two then it is not wrong. An arborist who is certified through a professional organisation can have years of experience about the related careers and receive very high marks on a variety of knowledge and safety tests. ## How much does it cost to hire an arborist? An acceptable tree care industry standard is to charge $70-$100 per hour, with a minimum fee (usually 1 hour) and price breaks for service performed during evenings or weekends. A small job like trimming trees around power lines may only take a couple of hours, but larger jobs like removing several dead or dying trees could take several days and involve heavy equipment that needs to be rented in addition to the crew's time. ## Do arborists need to be qualified? Most states and councils require a certified arborist to work on any tree over a certain height. Certification demonstrates knowledge and experience in all aspects of practical tree care including plant health care needs for individual species and cultivars, planting and pruning techniques, structural support systems such as bracing and cabling, tree preservation strategies during construction, tree risk assessment and tree protection methods. ## Do arborists climb trees? Certified arborists receive training in arboricultural techniques including tree climbing. Climbing is an essential skill to learn in this profession, but many arborists also use bucket trucks and [other types of equipment](/guides/arborists/what-does-an-arborist-work-with) for safe tree removal, pruning and cabling. ## How do arborists climb trees? Arborists learn how to scale trees by putting on a climbing harness, attaching themselves to an anchor point or rope and scaling up or down the tree with the use of climbing spurs While ascending, arborists are equipped with tools including pruning saws for cutting branches, chisels for removing trunk bark so they can access cabling systems installed in the tree's upper reaches, bucket trucks that raise them up into the canopy and chainsaws. After completing a climb, they may have to lower themselves back down the same way they went up if their equipment is not sufficient for the descent. In some cases where a climber is wearing a harness and it is possible in order to find another anchor point on the opposite side of the tree, they can make use of a "rappel" system in order to get back down safely using multiple ropes while carrying their gear with them. It is kind of a dangerous work. ## How do you become an arborist? There are a number of training courses available for individuals who want to become arborists, including college classes and certificates from private tree-training schools. Australian qualifications framework offers a great degree in the arborist. Students will able to learn about tree planting and the tree services of the indiviudual trees. Overall, becoming an arborist involves going through a multi-stage process of gaining knowledge, experience and certification in the field. Typically, this involves completing a degree at an accredited university with a focus on horticulture or environmental science with courses in arboriculture. After graduating, would-be arborists spend time gaining practical experience by working as part of a small crew for one or more certified arborists. Find out more information from the Australian Government's [Your Career website](https://yourcareer.gov.au/careers/362212/arborist).

Tree trimming prices

The average cost of tree trimming goes up if the pruning is complex or site access difficult. Tree pruning prices can depend on many factors and the average cost depends on the following. - Length of the job. - Size of the tree. - How difficult the job is. - Location of the site. The average cost of tree trimming goes up if the pruning is complex. If the size of the tree is more and has many branches, there will be more cost. It also depends on the condition of the tree, the location of the tree or tree species and tree size. It may be cheaper to [cut the whole tree down](/guides/arborists/how-much-will-it-cost-to-cut-down-a-tree). Generally, you can expect to pay in the price range outlined below. | Size of tree | Estimated cost of tree pruning | | -- | -- | | Small trees (up to 10 metres) | $200 to $500 | true | | Medium trees (10 to 20 metres) | $300 to $800 | true | | Larger trees (above 20 metres) | $500 to $3,000 | true | ## What is a fair price to cut down a tree? As the complexity of the job increases so does the cost to remove trees. You should expect to pay around the following prices: Around $500 for trees up to 6m in height. Around $1,000 cost for trees up to 8m in height. More than $1,000 for a large tree or those that are difficult to cut or have a number of branches. ## What do tree trimmers charge per hour? An arborist has to survey of the site before handing you the quotes for the tree. Usually, a qualified arborist will cost you around $35 an hour. They may also provide an [arborist report](/guides/arborists/how-to-get-an-arborist-report). Removing a tree is easy if it is not that tall or it's a small tree. The tree size of an average tree is an important factor that can surge the price of the service. Trees without a canopy of low tree height with small branches are easy to trim and will have a smaller price.

How much will it cost to cut down a tree?

Houses, power lines, garden beds, fences, and the size and the accessibility of the tree determines the amount you spend to cut it down. It will cost you around $350 to remove a tree from your property, $1,434 for a medium, and $4,500 for large and extra-large trees. The type of tree to be cut also affects the pricing. Gum trees will cost you between $900 and $4500 dependence on their size and accessibility. Cutting an oak tree and taking it away ranges from $1,200 to $5,000. The cost of cutting down pine trees and [palm trees](/guides/arborists/how-to-remove-a-palm-tree) depends on the type. A conifer will cost $250 to $850, a Radiata $1,700 to $3120, and $2,200 to $4500 for a Norfolk Island pine to cut down. Removing a fallen tree is more expensive than cutting it down because of the labour. ## Why is tree removal so expensive? The cost of removing a tree depends on the location of the tree on your property and size. For instance, cutting down a tree close to power lines will cost more because of the time to bring it down. Cutting down a tree with a 30-centimeter diameter at the base will cost you around $750 -$1,000. A gum tree will cost more because it has many branches. Heavier timbers are also expensive because of labour intensity. The cost of removing a tree may be determined by the service provider you choose. A professional tree remover will be needed for larger jobs, a professional consulted for complex cases and a gardening company involved depending on the difficulty. Cost-cutting measures like [removing the branches yourself](/guides/arborists/how-to-trim-a-tree) to cut down on costs could make it hard for an arborist to work higher up the tree. ## What do tree trimmers charge per hour? You need to prune and trim your trees to keep them healthy. Hiring an arborist will cost you $45 to $55 per hour according to the size of the tree and accessibility. Trimming services in Queensland, Victoria, and Western Australia cost around $45 per hour. In New South Wales they cost around $52.50 per hour. A professional will charge you an average cost of $220 to prune a standard tree. You incur extra charges for pruning tall trees due to the additional equipment will be required. Disposal of the trimmed branches also determines the cost of the services by the arborist.

Arborists Informational Articles

How to trim a tree

If you want your tree to have the best elements needed to flourish, then you have to be extra careful with tree pruning. Each tree has particular time that suits best for trimming. It is important to get the tools that will be required to execute tree pruning in order to make the task easier and effective. You will need to get: - Pole pruner. - Hedge shears. - Pruning saws. - Loppers. - Pruning shears (any of pruners, clippers, or secateurs can be ideal). ## Tree pruning do's and don'ts When you have the right tools for the job, it makes it pretty easy. Here's where you need to start. ### Dying branches Cut it back to the main trunk. ### Branch stubs Every long stub must be removed to the nearest trunk. ### Suckers and water sprouts It is necessary to remove them if the target of achieving healthy growth on the tree. ### Weak crutches Tree trimming will not be complete if you leave out weak crutches. If you leave them they will most likely tear away from the trunk and leave behind a nasty mark on the trunk. ### Dangerous branches They will cause accidents if they are not taken care of. ## Can pruning kill a tree? The direct answer is no, but you have to be extra careful with tree pruning unless the beauty and curb appeal of the tree will be adversely affected. When you overdo things, the structural appeal of the tree will be destroyed. The tree will send out suckers which are not real branches. They are attached to the bark of the tree and can easily fall off. When you cut off the top of the tree (pollarding); it will not kill the tree but will rather destroy the natural structure of the tree. ## When DIY trimming is ok and when it isn’t The first rule of thumb to minimise damage. Cut off the target branch several inches from the trunk. Remove the cut branch to reveal the stub. Now make a precise cut to prune off the stub. Several hazards can be easily avoided if you contact professionals. When the [experts are involved](/guides/arborists/tree-trimming-prices), the health of the tree will be guaranteed and safety around the premises will be assured.

How much to remove a tree?

Quotes for tree removal take into account the tree height, trunk diameter, number of branches and location. Some services are included in one quote and not in another, with the price to remove a tree ranging from $350 up to $10,000 per tree. Additional services could include dealing with noxious weeds or trees, stump grinding, log splitting and pruning to aid access. ## Is it expensive to remove a tree? Several factors decide the cost of tree removal in tree services and these include the tree height, trunk diameter, the number of branches and access to/location of the tree. The first place to start may be with an [arborist report](/guides/arborists/how-to-get-an-arborist-report). The cost to remove small trees is between $250 to $950, medium ones between $650 to $1,500, large ones between $1,000 and $3,500, or extra-large ones at around $2,500–$10,000. ## What is the average cost to remove a large tree? Complete removal of trees, especially large ones (between 9m and 20m), requires costly equipment and special techniques to ensure the safety of workers and property. In most cases, homeowners will want the stumps removed because they can attract wood-eating insects and can also detract from the look of the house. A rough estimate for the average cost of removing large trees (removal only fee) is $1,500.00 and up. ## Does anyone remove trees for free? It is very hard to find someone to remove your tree for free - but you can get a free quote. Try posting ads in online bulletin boards or the local shops offering free wood (ins an exchange for their efforts). If it is a problem tree (an unwanted tree within close proximity with power lines) — the power company can have it removed at no charge. Problematic trees are often dealt with through local council. Make sure you can [legally cut it down](/guides/arborists/can-i-cut-a-tree-down-on-my-property) first. ## Can I cut down a tree on my property? The land may be yours but the trees are enjoyed by the community. To remove trees on your property when they get to a specific height you must seek council permission first. Failing to seek permission according to law may warrant fines that vary in relation to the tree involved. The fines can range from $2,000 to $10,000. To remove a tree, you need to have a very convincing reason, if not, the request may be rejected. There are situations where you may not need the council's approval for removing your tree. These situations include if tree died of natural causes, when it is hazardous (to be determined by an arborist), if it is a tree blown over in a storm, in a fire zone or when it is meant to make way for fencing.

How to remove a palm tree DUPLICATE

Once the canopy of the palm tree has been lopped the climber will cut down and segment parts of the tree as they descend. The tree service may take on average two to three hours to complete from end to end. The first step in the tree removal service process is an onsite safety assessment (checking for potential hazards- nearby structures and electrical wires or power lines). The next step will be to come up with a feasible strategy in relation to the safest possible method to remove the palm without causing harm to the surrounding environment. The climber then climbs the tree and usually there will be a backup climber that will see to the security of the ropes. The segments of the palm tree ( such as branches or palm fronds) are removed using a climbing pruning saw and then lowered down with a rope. Once all the canopy of the palm tree has been lopped and lowered down to the ground, the climber will climb down and segment parts of the tree as they descend. The stump is then ground down using a [stump grinder](/guides/arborists/how-much-to-grind-a-stump). ## How much does it cost to take down a palm tree? The average price for tree removal services is $240. Generally, the payment according to size can range from $150 to $2,500 for a professional tree removal service. The second considerable factor for the cost to have a tree removed is the species. There are several species including Cocos palm, Australian Cotton palm tree (queen palm), Canary Island date palm/ Phoenix palm and Australian Cabbage palm (Sabal palm). The average price for taking down Cocos Palm can range from $250 to $750. The average price for Australian cotton palm tree removals can range from $600 to $1200. The average cost for taking down Canary Island date palm/Phoenix palm can range from $1200 to $2400. The average price for Australian Cabbage palm (Sabal palm) can range from $500 to $900. ## How to remove a palm tree without killing it Every certified arborist is equipped with the optimal understanding of how to safely and effectively remove palm trees completely or transplant them. Uprooting transplanting is a process you can do yourself if the palm tree is small, but if it is large, you may have to employ a [professional arborist](/guides/arborists/how-to-get-an-arborist-report) or use special equipment. To remove a palm tree without killing it cut off around half of the lower crown of the leaves and tie the rest up. Dig up the root ball of the palm to extend a shovel's width ( at least). If the root balls are larger, it may help with an easy re-establishment of palm but can make the process difficult. Protect the root ball to avoid root damage and keep the rest of the palm plantt moist when transplanting. To increase the chances that palms survive the move, ensure they are replanted as soon as possible. In addition, provide them with a sufficient quantity of water, add mulch, untie the leaves, create support ( you can use timbers) and fertilise them (when you see new growth). ## Cost to remove palm trees by size The size of palms is one of the essential factors that determine the cost of removal. The most common is the Cocos palm ( queen palm). The tree's trunk is between 30 to 40cm ( diameter) and 5 to 8 m ( height). The cost of tree service for small trees ( 5m high) varies. It can range from $150 to $200 or closer to $300 if it's in a location where it will be taken down piece by piece. The cost of a medium tree ( 5-8m high) service is between $250 -$350 or closer to $450 of it is in a tighter spot. The cost of large tree (8–12m high) services ranges from $500 to $600. The cost for the service of extra-large trees ( 20m high) ranges from $900 to $2,500.

How to get an arborist report

This report is presented to the local council as part of an application submitted to remove a troublesome tree. Saving and maintaining trees is becoming a priority in many urban and suburban areas. An arborist report is requested by a resident when the removal of a tree comes under question. The report consists of details of the health, strength, value, of a particular tree. While most councils employ an in-house arborist, they still require a third-party arborist tree report. You need an arborist report when you need to remove a tree near your house or [on your property](/guides/arborists/can-i-cut-a-tree-down-on-my-property) for any reason. The council needs detail on the tree's health, and they need a firm basis on why you plan to get tree removal. ## How much does an arborist report cost? Usually, you would not get an arborist at an hourly rate. Instead, the cost of an arborist would depend on the tasks you want them to do. Their main functions are tree removal, tree pruning, inspections of trees and arborist reports. You cannot set a standard rate for each job as it varies based on the effort needed for the job. Each tree job is different in tree size and the location of the tree on the property. The price of an arborist might be in addition to the final [cost of removing a tree](/guides/tree-stump-removal/cost-to-remove-a-tree). Out of all the tasks an arborist performs, costs for arborists reports are relatively the same across almost all services. A good arborist will charge you up to $450 for tree inspection and reports on the tree's health. This can still vary based on the area you live in and the service you choose. ## When do you need an arborist report? The primary purpose of arborist reports is to determine the exact condition of a tree. Only an AQF level 5 arborist can make such a report for you. The report covers many things, including flaws, diseases, or pest infestations in trees. The report can determine various things, either remediation or treatment and pruning of the tree. You will need an inspection by an arborist when applying for the removal of trees at your local council.

Can I cut a tree down on my property?

Cutting a tree down on your property is not a big deal in terms of effort - but in terms of legality it can be very risky. There are several species of tree and vegetation that you can't remove without council permission. However, a general rule of thumb is you can you can legally cut a tree down, or part of it, on your property when it; - Has decay, split trunks, or is bent posing a risk. - Is dead or sick due to natural causes. - Has been leaning and may fall anytime due to storm. - Is within 3m of your house or the fire zone. - Falls within the harmful weeds category. - Falls under the small trees category as per your local laws. - Is on your private property line where you want to build fencing. ## What happens if I cut down trees on my property without permission? Some rules and regulations prevent the removal of protected trees even on your land. The local government can fine you $2000 or more for removing a tree without a permit depending on their type (i.e. native tree, protected tree species, heritage, significance), location, surrounding environment, and circumstances. Violating the laws of vegetation clearing and trees protection may result in legal action in addition to a heavy price. You must follow two basic procedures, listed below. ### Get a permit to remove a tree Remember that local councils of each state have a different set of laws for tree preservation and vegetation - you should go through the tree safety regulations of your local authority and seek permission to avoid getting in trouble. ### Use someone qualified Talk to a [qualified arborist](/guides/arborists/how-to-get-an-arborist-report) or tree services provider for advice on how to avoid legal issues. ## Can the council remove trees? It depends on several circumstances and the laws that vary by state. Local state councils can remove trees if they are in a public place. When a tree is entirely on your premises, the local council may not do this job and you will need to get approval, [bear all the costs](/guides/tree-stump-removal/cost-to-remove-a-tree) and do the procedure required by the law even if you are removing dead trees If the tree is on the boundary of your land, you can request the state or city council for pruning or removal. Sometimes they even do not make you pay any cost. ## Council tree removal You can request the city council to remove a tree grown on public land if it presents any of the issues outlined below. - It is overhanging into your premises and excessively dropping leaves. - Branches could cause significant harm to your house. - Covering solar panels or considerably blocks sunlight or view. - Roots are damaging the structure of your building or blocking drains. - It is dead and may fall and cause damage to your home. Using an arborist sent by the council is essential. Generally they would not recommend removal, especially when it is from a significant tree species and try to save it unless there is no solution. ## Can you sue your neighbour for cutting down a tree? There are well-defined rules on pruning or removing trees in the private and public area affecting your building. But there may be a situation when your neighbour removes a tree without your consent. - Is it overhanging their property causing an issue? - Are the roots or trunk destroying their property? - Is the tree dying naturally? You can consult your legal services provider and approach the local council dispute tribunal and file a complaint. The tribunal can consider your complaint based on the tree protection laws of the state or city and decide if you are entitled to get compensation.

How much to grind a stump?

Stump removal is not the same as stump grinding - the root system will still be growing. A small stump might need a low-end stump grinder - you're looking at prices within the range of $175—$225 per hour. Unless you're a DIY arborist, then you can hire a cheap stump grinding contraption at $75 for half day at your local stump grinder rental. A hardwood stump - bigger, more rigid and with longer roots needs advanced stump grinder at the hands of professionals is strongly required. The cost could reach upwards of $400 for probably less than an hour of service. ## Removal or grinding, which is better? Tree stump removal involves the complete removal down to the roots. Stump removal is not the same as stump grinding - the root system would still be growing and could take years to decay. Tree stump grinding is a lot easier and less time consuming, compared to [tree stump removal](/guides/tree-stump-removal/what-is-the-fastest-way-to-remove-a-tree-stump) which is expensive and could take days to complete. ## How long do you need to grind down tree stumps? Depending on certain elements, it's between 30 minutes to one hour. One of the major elements is the stump grinder. It's strongly advised that the grinder be worked on by a professional as a DIY process is most likely time consuming than hiring an expert from the rental company. It is generally not included in the [cost to remove a tree](/guides/tree-stump-removal/cost-to-remove-a-tree). The other factor involves dealing with tree stumps. In terms of its size, location, state and the type of wood. The perfect scenario for your time and money would be a stump of a smaller size from a monocot tree, in a rotten state on a free surface. While the tricky scenario would be a fresh one from a maple tree, with its location in the midst of stoney soil, pavement or in close proximity to buildings. And any miscalculation can be a major problem for homeowners. ## What adds to stump grinding cost? There are many companies that charge based on diameter. On average you can be charged a minimum price of $100 per stump (with a diameter of 500mm) and an average price of up to $300+ for leftover stumps of trees with a width of at least 2 meters. Another factor that affects the pricing of grinding tree stumps is the terrain. For instance, it should be easy to access, so you have to consider how near the stump is to other trees, buildings, gas pipes, cable, and water pipes as well.

What Does an Arborist Work With?

There are many different branches of the arborist industry nowadays including urban forestry, care, maintenance and consulting. An arborist is mainly involved with the study of trees. Actually, they are also more specifically known as arboriculturists. They promote the healthy growth of trees, remove vegetation and performing necessary tree care by doing tree pruning. One of the main branches that they are involved in is consulting. Consulting generally does not involve much hands-on work with trees but more so evaluating and analysing them. The arborist would inspect the tree for any signs of disease or insect infestation. They may have to take samples from the tree to send it off to a lab where they can get an accurate analysis of whether there are indeed any diseases or pests attacking the tree. If there are, then the arborist can develop a plan for treatment and maintenance and [produce a detailed report](/guides/arborists/arborist-report-cost). Not many consulting arborists are involved with treatment though. Treatment is more hands-on work with trees involving administering various liquids and powders to them. The treatments can involve fertilizing, insect/fungus control, etc. Urban forestry is another popular branch within the industry. This involves maintaining parks and public spaces. They may plant new trees or even remove ones that pose any risk to people or property around them (trees that are dying for example). Arborists working in this particular field complete tasks such as measuring mature tree heights and trunk circumferences through traditional means or using laser technology if available. They also record the tree species and other relevant information about the trees. There are many different branches of arboriculture so there are generally always jobs available for those who want to work in this field. The following lists some popular jobs an arborist might perform. Professional arborists and certified arborists should know how to trim trees, prune trees, assess trees, soil erosion and have a thorough knowledge about the industry standards, specialised vehicles and government agencies as well. ### Urban forester In urban landscape settings they plan where to plant trees based on demographics/needs that community has expressed as well as what is suitable for the area (climate conditions that will support them). ### Horticulturist Tends and takes care of indoor and outdoor plants including trees and shrubs. ### Tree climber Generally works with an urban forestry agency or tree care companies, very physically demanding job involving climbing trees often to heights of more than 100 feet for the purpose of treating them or taking measurements. ## What tools does an arborist use? Many arborists will use many different tools in the course of their work. Some are listed below. - Ladders are used to reach upper parts of trees. - Pruners to trim trees. - Brush saws for cleaning out debris around base or roots of trees. - Chainsaws for cutting up fallen logs and large sections of dead wood from trees. - Bucket trucks – a bucket truck is a vehicle with a platform on it similar to a cherry picker that works as a mobile work station for an arborist. In addition to those tools, there are other things that might be helpful in the arborists work from time to time. Some of these include: - Bucket trucks. A bucket truck is a vehicle with a platform on it similar to a cherry picker that works as a mobile work station for an arborist. - Safety harness. This is used to secure a worker when they have to go out onto limbs or into hard to reach areas where falling could result in serious injury/death. - Ropes and pulleys. These are used for hoisting items up high, e.g., large logs. - Tags. Identifying markers usually attached by zip tie around branches so workers know what was done throughout seasons or years. ## Is an arborist the same as a tree lopper? There is a vast difference between arborists and tree lopper. An arborist is someone who works with trees but more so evaluating and analyzing them. The arborist would inspect the tree for any signs of disease or insect infestation. They may have to [take samples from the tree](/guides/arborists/what-does-an-arborist-do) to send it off to a lab where they can get an accurate analysis of whether there are indeed any disease or /pests attacking the tree. If there are, then the arborist can develop a plan for the treatment of the tree. A tree lopper is someone who remove trees which are dead, dying or dangerous from properties or homes for a living. This branch of the arboriculture industry does not do much evaluating but mainly just removing trees. The Sunshine Coast Council has a handy guide to [requesting an arborist](https://www.sunshinecoast.qld.gov.au/Pay-and-Apply/Tree-and-vegetation-management/Arborist-Request-Online-Form) but make sure the process applies in your area. ## How can I become an arborist? One way to [become an arborist](/guides/arborists/what-is-an-arborist) is to do a degree in arboriculture. Australian qualifications framework offers both undergraduate and graduate degrees available for those interested. Students will get comprehensive education and training and will learn about all aspects of working with trees such as species identification, diseases, how to maintain them etc. A second option would be to attend a technical or trade school that has courses related to arboriculture. These schools can vary from location to location so students would have to check the offerings at the one closest to them and see what they offer and if it's something they'd like. ## Do arborists climb trees? Although arborists may sometimes climb trees, they don't need to in order to do their job. The majority of the work an arborist does is done with them standing on the ground; however, there are times when a tree climber's expertise is needed. There are situations where a more hands-on approach of climbing up into a tree and dealing with any problems right at the source would be necessary. An example would be removing dead or broken branches from around power lines so that an electric company doesn't have to shut down electricity for thousands of people just because one branch has fallen near/on top of lines. In these cases, crews get called out specifically to remove these types of branches from around high voltage lines. When an arborist is dealing with taller trees, it's hard for them to get high enough in order to fully evaluate the tree. In cases like this, they may need to climb up into the tree in order to get a better view of where there might be pest problems or any other issues. The arborist would inspect the tree for any signs of disease or insect infestation. They may have to take samples from the tree to send it off to a lab where they can get an accurate analysis of whether there are indeed any diseases/pests attacking the tree. If there are, then arborists can develop a plan for the treatment of the tree. Generally, not many consulting arborists are involved with treatment though. Treatment is more hands-on work with trees involving administering various liquids and powders to them. The treatments can involve fertilizing, insect/fungus control, etc.

How Much Does it Cost to Remove Trees?

Tree removal is an expensive process that requires extensive knowledge of the tree and area to be cleared. The tree removal price depends on the size and type tree, time overall time taken for removal, distance from electricity lines or roads, etc. The location where you remove trees also plays a major role in determining tree removal prices. Some areas might need special permission if trees are over a certain height limit or may even require demolition permits for some types of trees. Some tree services companies charge per hour, which means they consider both times required for cutting down, moving, and disposing of all material used during the removal process. In Australia, you can expect to pay a tree removal company between $200- $300 per hour. Some tree removal companies offer flat rates for the entire process. You may need to [pay for an arborist report](/guides/arborists/arborist-report-cost) before you think about cutting any trees down. There are some factors that influence the exact price of a tree removal job, including size, type, distance from power lines or roads, etc. ## How to determine tree removal costs There are many reasons for tree removals. Maybe you have a fallen tree in your yard after bad weather. Or probably you want more space in your front yard. Whatever the reason for seeking tree services, the tree removal cost will vary greatly. Most tree services vary depending on the below. ### Tree size, height and width The taller and larger trees are, the more expensive it will be to remove. Very large trees will cost more than small trees. A single tree will cost less than several trees. ### Estimated weight Based on the size or tree species, you can estimate how much they weigh. Not all companies charge per truckload, so this is also an important factor when determining prices. ### Type of tree Some trees have are leafier and have more branches (e.g., gum trees) than others. Others have wide tree limbs that necessitate tree trimming before removal. Others may require climbing arborists to trim branches first. Such factors affect the final tree removal price. ### Where is the tree located? Some factors that affect costs are the distance from utility lines, roads, etc., access points for equipment/materials delivery, steep slope or terrain where removal work is taking place, etc. ### Necessary council permission Your local council clearance is important for certain tree species, and they may even [employ an arborist](/guides/arborists/what-does-an-arborist-do). If you want a very large tree removed, get necessary clearance, especially if the tree risks damaging property or public utilities. ## What types of tree removal exist? Listed below are some common methods used by tree removal companies to dispose of your tree. ### Chipping This method of removing trees creates wood chips that must be disposed of at different locations. Most tree stumps can still be seen after this type of removal, which is why most professionals will not recommend it. How the tree waste will be disposed of will also affect the tree removal costs too. ### Skidding A single machine hauls the entire tree out on its own roots or stumps with the help of cables. The process leaves no debris or damage except maybe some broken branches on the ground around the trees. These are more expensive than other methods but are more effective, especially if done correctly by experienced professionals. ### Pulling This method requires one machine to pull the tree out using cables and another machine to cut off limb and /roots that hold tight into the ground. This should be a last resort as the process can cause serious damage to other trees that surround it. ### Felling Many companies do not use the tree felling method for safety reasons and the possible damage caused to surrounding property/vegetation. In case you want your tree removed without any chance of re-sprouting, you might have to turn it into chips or even pay for stump grinding as well. ### Digging Depending on the size and type of tree, digging can help excavate old root systems and parts of trunks. Digging for stump removal is time-consuming, requires special heavy equipment, and is not recommended unless there's no way around it. ## Is it expensive to remove a tree? It is costly to remove a tree. However, not all tree removal companies charge the same prices. The cost of removing a tree depends on the including size, type and location. As for the average price, you can expect to pay anywhere from $200 - $300 per hour plus disposal costs. Some companies offer flat rates or give free quotes over the phone based on information like the number and types of trees you want to be removed, access restrictions, etc. In some cases, companies will provide a detailed tree removal quote after one of their professional arborists makes an onsite visit. On some websites, some companies have a tree removal calculator. By inserting details on the size of the tree, you can get an average cost of tree removal. ## What is the process to remove a tree? The process of removing a tree can be quite involved. It can take a few hours to complete, depending on the size and width of the tree. Most tree service companies who will provide you with a quote over the phone for this type of service can give you an accurate estimate based on your location. An arborist has many tricks up their sleeve to [remove problem trees](/guides/arborists/what-does-an-arborist-work-with). ### Tree inspection An arborist inspects your property and determines whether or not your tree is dangerous or just needs to be removed. They will also look at surrounding trees and determine how much room there is for equipment once they start cutting down your tree. If it's too crowded, this may change their price quote for you since it will take longer than expected. Some trees will be cheaper because of their nature. This is the case with palm trees. The same case applies to a dead tree. ### Cutting dangerous branches The company removes any branches that are hanging too close to power lines, roofs, or roads. They will not remove any branches that are considered a hazard or too close to power cables. ### Tree felling The tree is cut at the base and lowered via crane, bucket truck, etc. If it's a large tree, this can take anywhere from 2-4 hours. Once it's down, they use a diesel-powered chipper to shred the entire tree into small pieces, approximately 1-2 inches in diameter each. ### Spreading wood chips The wood chips are then spread out over your yard with a bulldozer. Tree waste should help control weeds. However, if you have other vegetation already growing in your yard, they may need to come back and add soil or topsoil before spreading the chips around. If there is damage to your other plants, the company should be responsible for fixing this. ### Hiring special equipment In certain instances, depending on your location and other factors, some companies may have to rent a crane or bucket truck in order to get the job done properly. This should be factored into the original price quote you receive. ### Stump removal Most companies will remove any stumps that are left behind unless you want to plant something else in their place. If they're considered a safety hazard, this may be necessary. Stump grinding can also help avoid re-sprouting growth from your tree's stump later on down the road if the tree was removed incorrectly or has regrown since it was first cut down. ## What is involved with removing a tree stump? If you want your entire tree to come out but don't want to deal with having a stump there for aesthetic reasons, most companies will grind them down so that only about 4-5 inches of wood remain above ground. However, grinding down a tree stump is more involving than cutting it down and taking away the wood chips. A qualified arborist comes out and assesses the damage to your yard as well as surrounding trees. They'll determine where to place the drill in order to drill deep. A large drill will then be placed into the ground near the stump. Once it penetrates through several feet of soil, they'll insert a larger drill bit so that they can extract parts of the roots system along with trunk sections. The resulting stump grinder does a lot of loud work and drilling at a very fast pace, so this whole process typically takes anywhere from 30 minutes to 2 hours The large stump grinder is then extracted from the hole in the ground, and a smaller one is attached to clear away any remaining wood chips/roots, etc. This whole process may take another 2 hours with the extraction and reattachment of the different machines. After everything has been ground down, they'll leave an area around where your tree was at for several weeks, ensuring that no roots or weeds regrow in its place. The City of Sydney website has a great guide to [applying to prune or remove a tree](https://www.cityofsydney.nsw.gov.au/property-tree-maintenance/apply-prune-remove-tree), but check with your local area.

What is an Arborist?

An arborist can make appropriate solutions to ensure that all cutting and removing trees is done correctly and safely. The term arborist is a combination of the word "arbor," which means tree, and specialist. An arborist may be involved in tree planting, tree work, tree health, tree services, tree removal, tree pruning or making sure that they are safe for surrounding structures such as, roads, houses, utility lines and power lines. A professional arborist also advises on how to plant new trees where required. They can create urban landscape settings,advise on correct planting methods and take into consideration the size and age of existing trees. ## What type of training do arborists complete? A four-year course in arboriculture should include courses such as: Tree Biology, Integrated Pest Management, Hazardous Plant Identification and Removal, Arboricultural Law and Ethics and Tree Risk Assessment. During this time students will also gain practical experience in tree maintenance and soil erosion. ## Does an arborist cut down trees? The professional arborists will remove trees and work in order to ensure that all cutting and removing trees is done correctly and safely. A proper tree care should be needed. When an arborist cuts down poorly maintained trees, it can be felled via: the use of manual methods such as saws or chainsaws; the use of chemical treatment to reduce sap flow; or by physically removing it from the ground. Even if a tree has been felled, cutting and removal can still be completed in order to ensure that it is gone for good. It's always important to get rid of any type of stump once a tree has been removed. Qualified arborists are also needed to [produce detailed site reports](/guides/arborists/how-to-get-an-arborist-report). ## What is a tree surgeon? A tree surgeon is someone who has undergone training to make sure that they are able to work safely in the industry including their personal safety. A tree surgeon will have completed courses such as: arboricultural studies, climbing, chainsaw operation and working with the public. After completing their initial course of education, many people choose to further their knowledge by gaining experience via an apprenticeship. Many tree surgeons go on to specialise in a certain area of the industry. This could include being a climbing or felling specialist, amongst others. ## Is it dangerous being an arborist? If we say that an arborist's work is not an easy task then it is not wrong. Working in the arboriculture sector can be quite hazardous due to falling branches or trees. Crown raising is normal in today's world, and arborists do the crown reduction in order to provide shade to the passengers. There is also a risk of cuts and grazes if working on smaller jobs involving ladders and saws; however, this is minimised when you follow all health & safety guidelines provided by your employer. The arborist must used specialised vehicles and need to act in a way that ensures safety at all times. ## What is the difference between pruning and trimming? There is a vast difference between pruning and trimming. If you want to make sure that your branches are trimmed properly it is important to distinguish between pruning and trimming. Pruning involves selective cutting of branches while trimming includes all types of shaping and sculpting. This includes removing dead wood, excess growth and crossing branches. Arborists are well placed to trim trees as they have the required expertise to carry this out safely. ## Do arborists do landscaping? A certified arborist will work in the landscaping sector so they have a full understanding of how trees and plants need to be cared for. They also understand their environmental impact and construction operations on structures such as driveways, paving slabs and walls. As part of their job, there is an arborist's evaluation, in this arborists carry out inspections to ensure that all branches are able to support their weight. This helps them plan ahead and determine which trees may require maintenance soon. Working with a tree surgeon who has a proper understanding of landscaping is a great way for people to enhance the overall look of their gardens or homes. For more information an trees, or to determine what tree you might have, take a look at this handy resource from the [New South Wales Government's Department of Planning, Industry and Environment](https://www.dpie.nsw.gov.au/premiers-priorities/register-your-tree/All-about-trees). ## Do arborists make good money? It's possible to earn a good salary in this industry, especially if you're experienced. A big plus of [working as an arborist](/guides/arborists/what-does-an-arborist-do) is that it provides people with an opportunity to work outdoors while still being paid for their work. ## How much does an arborist make per year? The average salary for an arborist will depend on their level of experience and what sector they work in. Generally, it's estimated that the average worker earns around $60-70,000 every year. The more you know about the industry, tree work, healthy tree, tree services, assess trees, tree care, planting trees, tree removal, consulting services, community value, the more likely you are to receive the considerable value of pay, complete jobs quicker and offer a higher standard of service. ## How does an arborist cut down trees? There are three different ways that an arborist can cut down a tree. ### Manual hand saw This is the fastest and safest way to cut down a tree; however, it can be very labour-intensive. Tree removal is a last resort. ### Chainsaw While still time-consuming and manual, chainsaws do make cutting down trees faster. ### Boom saw Also known as a bucket saw or suspended arborist's saw, this method involves using a hydraulic line to power the boom arm of the machine. The tip of the boom can reach up to 40 feet in height and is often used for tall trees that wouldn't otherwise be accessible via other methods such as pruning or climbing. Once an arborist decides on the right course of action, they will use ropes and harnesses to climb the tree and begin cutting. If you decide to cut down a tree yourself, you should ensure that it's at least 30 feet away from any buildings or power lines so no one gets hurt. ## How do arborists climb trees? It is dangerous work so before arborists can attempt to climb a tree they need to secure themselves and do their job safely by using a safety harness as well as some other essential gear such as the below. ### Winch A winch enables them to pull themselves up into the air quickly and safely; it also lets them lower themselves back down again. ### Rope Rope is used for securing items such as tools and additional gear. ### Sling A sling is used for carrying tools and equipment up the trees safely. Once all of this is in place, the arborist can climb up to their desired height so they can begin working on thinning out branches or felling the trees. If there are any large overhanging branches that could pose a threat to anyone below, it's best for the person doing the cutting to create a means of support so they don't fall or cause injury to themselves or others. You want to be careful dealing with your trees because you have no way of knowing how an accident will happen until it does. Once an arborist has climbed high enough, he/she may secure themself to the tree so they are able to work without fear of falling. If you decide to cut down a tree yourself, you need to ensure that all safety precautions are taken before starting work. If not, your lack of experience could lead to serious injuries or even death. Ensure you have the [appropriate legal permissions](/guides/arborists/can-i-cut-a-tree-down-on-my-property) before you cut any tree down.

Small evergreen trees Australia

These make great foreground plants and they work well as accent pieces on decks and patios. All of these small evergreen trees in Australia will offer beautiful bright green leaves throughout the year. Varieties like Corymbia ficifolia which do well in low summer humidity produce brightly coloured flowers ranging from pretty pinks to rich reds. They produce these flowers in spring which increases their elegance. The widely cultivated red flowering gum is attractive to the bees and nectar-eating birds. This makes them perfect for bringing wildlife to even smaller gardens. ## Myrtle ebony Australian native The Myrtle Ebony is an evergreen tree that has a dense compact shape. It features stiff, dark green leaves that are leathery in appearance and have no fall colour. This plant grows best in full sun to partial shade conditions and requires regular watering. It tolerates most soil conditions except for standing water or constantly wet soil areas. This small evergreen tree will produce small, pink flowers during the summer months which can be used for ornamental purposes but this species is primarily grown for its foliage characteristics. Their bright pink flowers produce pollen that helps feed an extensive range of pollinating insects. ## Umbrella tree The umbrella tree is a small evergreen tree that sports dark green foliage which is said to resemble an umbrella hence its name. It bears whitish flowers during the summer months which are quite fragrant and are followed by fruits known as drupes that have a red colour once they reach maturity. This plant will reach heights of 5 feet with equal spreads so it makes for a very nice accent piece on decks where you can enjoy its beautiful flowers and fruits year-round. ## Australian native orchid The Australian native orchid tree is one of the most compact trees in this entire list boasting growths of only 0.9 metres tall and no greater than 0.9 metres wide. This is a small evergreen tree that features dark green foliage with a silvery hue on its undersides. It bears white flowers during the summer months and its fruits are black. ## Acerola The Acerola is a single-stemmed plant that has a dense, rounded appearance and will grow up to 1.5 metres high at maturity bearing equal spreads. This small evergreen tree sports deep green foliage throughout the year which has some red pigmentation along the edges as well as the veins near their tips. This plant produces bunches of pinkish-purple flowers in spring which are followed by red drupes. ## Aesculus parviflora The Aesculus parviflora is a small evergreen to semi-evergreen plant that has a rounded appearance and will reach heights of 8 feet with equal spreads at maturity. This plant produces long, pointed leaves that have a leathery texture and they emerge from light brown buds in early spring. The foliage maintains its dark green colour throughout the summer months but it becomes tinged with deep reds as the weather cools off signalling its departure from summer into autumn. In late fall this plant bears cream flowers which are followed by ribbed fruits known as achenes which become orange in colour once they mature; these fruits also contain large stalks which are actually the seed pods of this plant. ## Prostanthera lasiantha The prostanthera lasiantha is a small green shrub that produces loose, multi-stemmed spreads that are 6 feet wide at maturity. The foliage on this plant is dark green in colour with some reports stating that it grows silver-grey leaves during its winter months. Its flowers appear in early spring and they are magenta in colour. ## English boxwood The English Boxwood features dark green leaves throughout the year except for the summer season when the upper side of these leaves turn bronze while their undersides remain greenish-yellow. This small tree has an upright habit with fastigiate branching and will grow to a height of 4 feet with equal spreads at maturity. ## Lenten rose wasabi The Lenten rose is an all-time green perennial tree that produces dark green foliage throughout the year except for the summer months when they turn light red-brown in colour. This sharp-looking plant has a mounded appearance which can be maintained by clipping it back during its growing seasons. The foliage may present a mild burning sensation if it comes into contact with human skin but this effect can easily be washed away using soap and water. This plant grows attractive white flowers from late spring through early fall as well as small, black berries once their flowering season ends making it a very ornamental choice as a landscape addition to residential properties ## How often do I need to prune evergreen trees? Evergreens can develop very dense foliage along their branches when allowed to grow naturally. However, this may obstruct the amount of sunlight that reaches the ground level. This can cause a lack of growth for lower vegetation and it can also be detrimental to the overall health and appearance of nearby obstacles such as walls and fences since they will no longer receive enough sunlight to maintain their proper pigmentation or keep them structurally sound. Therefore, you should use regular pruning on your evergreens as well as other deciduous trees throughout the year to promote proper growth as well as health among your landscape plants which will not only ensure that you have a lush landscape but one where it is aesthetically pleasing too. In addition, you should always take into account how often you need to prune your evergreens since the frequency of this activity will vary from one tree type to another. In general, you should be pruning most types of evergreens every year but certain species such as yews may only need to be trimmed 2 to 3 times a decade for them to remain healthy and attractive. ## What is the best tree for a small yard? Since land pieces are increasingly smaller, it is wise to get the right tree for the small gardens. The best tree for a small yard depends on a few factors such as availability, size requirements and desired aesthetics among others. Numerous types of trees available can work well within small gardens including varieties like the silver birch, London plane and the European hornbeam just to name a few. Bottlebrush produces bright red flowers and is also perfect for a small yard. ## Silver birch This tree is found in many parts of Europe including England where it features thin, white bark which peels back in flakes as the tree matures. Its leaves are green in colour during the spring and summer months but they turn yellow in fall before they fall off and allow bare branches to be observed throughout winter. This tree requires full sunlight and it grows well with compacted soil conditions making it an ideal choice for small yards. ## London plane tree These trees are typically fast-growing by nature so they can quickly provide protection to your garden by providing shade during the warmer months while also working well in tight quarters due to their spreading habit. They will typically need regular pruning to maintain an attractive appearance or achieve a dense canopy. They can work well within small gardens when properly maintained. ## What does evergreen tree mean? Evergreen trees refer to any type of tree that keeps its leaves all year round even during times where there is winter or if it is exposed to cold weather conditions. Most types of coniferous trees fall under this category since their needles help them retain water which prevents desiccation from occurring. In areas where there is snow, evergreens can serve as an insulator that prevents them from getting too cold. These trees are usually sold in bundles of 50 or 100 at most garden centres and they should be planted in early fall when temperatures are still warm in order to promote proper growth among the rest of your landscape plants. Some examples include the magnolia variety, for instance, little gem which contains glossy green leaves and can be grown as a feature tree. The deciduous magnolia grows up to five metres and can produce pale pink and yellow flowers and some have sweet perfume. Another example is the blueberry ash which is an adaptable tree that creates a magnificent display of its flowers, can be easily in a suitable large pot and remains evergreen. Lemon-scented gum can also feature as an evergreen tree. Citrus trees are also a good example known for their productive qualities. They produce from green to vibrant oranges during their full bloom. ## What does a deciduous tree mean? Deciduous trees refer to any type of tree that will lose its leaves during certain times of the year typically when it either goes through periods where there is winter or it experiences colder weather conditions. This also refers to any types of trees that drop their leaves during late fall so you will see bare branches throughout winter before new foliage starts blooming again in spring. Deciduous trees are typically slower growing compared to evergreens but they can add a certain aesthetic beauty to your landscape when the right types of trees are selected and placed within small gardens. Some common examples include the ornamental pear and the Japanese maple which is suitable for cooler climates. ## What is the height of a small tree? The height of small trees will vary from one species to another but it is usually around 15-25 feet tall at most if they have enough room to grow. In some cases, these plants may only be 10-15 feet tall or even smaller depending on the type of conditions that they were raised in. The best way to determine the height of a plant is by measuring its trunk so you know how much clearance you have from the ground after it has been planted.

Level 5 arborist report cost

A level 5 arborist report costs anywhere from $250 to $600, depending on the size and complexity of the tree job and the number of trees. Some arborists may charge more if there are any hazardous conditions that need to be considered. A level 5 report is not always necessary. In some cases, a simple visual inspection by an experienced arborist may be all that's needed. If you're unsure whether or not a level 5 report is necessary, contact your local arborist association for advice. - To supervise tree operations such as pruning and removal, you'll need AQF4 - Climbing arborists are qualified for practical tree work under AQF3 - AQF5 is the appropriate qualification for a person preparing arboricultural reports - A Level 5 arborist can also make official tree reports on tree health, assess the condition of a tree and recommend the treatment needed. ## What does an arborist do? An arborist's job can vary greatly depending on their qualifications and experience in the industry. An arborist's tree services may include, but are not limited to, the below. - Performing tree risk assessments, such as if a tree near power lines or other structures is likely to fall and cause damage - Identifying risks associated with individual trees - Inspecting trees for pests and diseases - Preparing reports - Pruning branches - Monitoring the effects of climate change on local vegetation (such as drought) - Providing advice about how to protect trees - Using ropes and harnesses when climbing up trees - Working safely around electrical wires - Using a chainsaw to cut up dead or diseased branches and trees for disposal - Using a chipper/shredder to chip wood debris into smaller pieces for easier removal - Working at various heights while climbing trees and other structures to perform inspections or conduct research - Performing routine maintenance on trees such as planting new trees, replacing old ones that have been removed - Aerating soils in plant beds, fertilising plants, pruning small branches from shrubs and other vegetation types, etc. ## What is in an arborist report? An arborist report can vary greatly in content depending on the qualifications of the arborist and the specific requirements of the client. However, most reports will generally include the below. - An assessment of the condition of the tree or trees - An evaluation of the risks associated with the tree or trees - Recommendations for treatment or further assessment - Photos or diagrams of the tree or trees It's important to remember that an arborist report is not a guarantee that a tree will be safe. The recommendations made in the report should be considered along with other factors such as the location of the tree and its surroundings. Arborists report is needed to get council approval for tree removal purposes. ## What is a level 5 arborist report? A Level 5 Arborist Report examines the overall health of a tree, identifies potential risks associated with the tree, and makes recommendations regarding future treatment options. As most commonly known in homes and neighbourhoods throughout Australia, a tree report details the overall condition of the tree from leaves to roots. The right arborist makes cutting-edge technology available to give property owners the best and accurate information possible about their trees. ## Why are arborists so expensive? It's important to remember that an arborist is not just someone who climbs trees. Arborists can provide valuable advice on the health of the tree and how to protect it from damage. They will guide you on calculating and adhering to Tree Protection Zones requirements. An arborist may charge more for their services than a tree climber, but you are getting more than just someone who can climb a tree. You are getting someone who can assess the health of a tree and make recommendations for treatment. Arborists also offer actual tree services over and above the arborist reports. These include tree removal, stump removal if required, and stump grinding after cutting down a tree. Arborists also offer tree maintenance services such as tree pruning. A professional arborist is a tree doctor, a tree surgeon, and all other terms used to refer to tree caregivers all in one. ## Can I cut down a tree without an arborist report? In some cases, you may be able to cut down a tree without a qualified arborist report. However, it is important to remember that cutting down trees can be dangerous and should not be done without proper training and safety equipment. It is always best to consult with an arborist before cutting down a tree. Before cutting down a tree, it is crucial to consider tree management guidelines in force in your area. Your local council may have limiting orders to cutting down certain tree species. Ensure you acquire the necessary council approval; otherwise, you may be heavily fined. It is also important to have a tree inspection to assess the tree size and any unforeseen dangers that may arise during the cutting process. Some arborists will make site visits and prepare free quotes. ## What trees can I remove on my own property? In most cases, you cannot remove a tree on your own property without an arborist report. However, in some situations, you may be able to cut down a tree with a neighbour's permission if the tree is not healthy and poses a safety risk. In this case, it is important to have the tree assessed by an arborist before removing it. ## What trees require an arborist report? You will need an arborist report for any type of tree removal, whether it's in a yard or public areas such as streets and parks. Factors that will influence how much a tree costs include the below. ### Size A large tree will cost more than a small one. A tree with large branches will also cost more because it is necessary to prune the tree down, especially in public spaces. Arborist prices will depend not only on size but also on whether you want a single tree removed or several other trees. ### Location Trees near structures such as houses and fences will cost more than those not near any structures. ### The risk If the tree removal poses a danger and can cause damage to nearby buildings, roads, or people, it will impact the arborist cost. ### Health of the tree Whether the tree is healthy, diseased, or dead will influence the tree retention values and the ultimate decision to remove it or not. ## How much does it cost to cut down a tree? How much does an arborist charge to actually cut down the tree? The arborist fees to cut down a tree can vary depending on the size, location, and type of the tree. Hardwood trees may cost more than softwood. Arborists may charge more for their services than tree climbers, but you are getting more than just someone who can climb a tree. You are getting someone who can assess the health of a tree and make recommendations for treatment. A consulting arborist can quote an hourly rate or per tree job. - A tree around 5m high might cost around $500 - A tall tree with a big trunk requiring a chainsaw and safety gear and tree removal costs around $1,000 - A tree in a public place can cost up to $5,000 - Stump removal might cost around $50-$100 ## Why do trees need to be cut down and removed? A tree in your backyard may be potentially dangerous. It may be in the way of construction or proposed development, or it may be damaged by storms or wind. In some cases, a tree may need to be removed because it blocks sunlight or access to a property. Some examples of trees that may need to be cut down include diseased or dead trees, those struck by lightning or damaged by storms or strong winds, or trees growing into power lines posing a fire hazard risk. Trees with low-hanging branches could also pose a safety risk if close to roads.

What is a Deciduous Tree?

Deciduous trees lose their leaves before the winter. Evergreen trees retain their leaves throughout the year. Deciduous trees are very common with numerous species. Notable fruit trees include apples, oranges apples, bananas, and pears. Inedible fruit-bearing deciduous trees include maple trees, the oak tree, elm, beech, and birch. These types are the most common in temperate deciduous forests. ## How are deciduous trees different from coniferous trees? Many deciduous plants lose their leaves during autumn whilst a coniferous tree holds onto its foliage all year round. The word coniferous comes from 'cone,' which relates to the cones on the branches. Cones are organs responsible for seed production. Deciduous trees are trees that lose their leaves seasonally, and coniferous trees are those that hold onto their leaves all year round. There are other differences too in relation to the shape of the leaf and how they grow. Coniferous leaves tend to be needle-like or scale-like, whereas deciduous leaves vary in shape (across different species). The way in which they grow is also very different, with [conifers having a central trunk](/guides/landscapers/what-is-a-conifer-tree). In contrast, deciduous trees have several trunks branching off from one root base or clustering around an older tree's canopy. ## What is the difference between an evergreen and a deciduous tree? There are several differences when comparing deciduous and evergreen trees. The most apparent is the fact that in deciduous trees, the leaves fall during autumn, whereas evergreens hold onto theirs all year round. Evergreens also have inconspicuous flowers compared to the bold, colourful blooms of a deciduous tree. Deciduous trees have more colourful foliage with a variety of tones of green and yellow rather than a rich colour palette restricted to one or two shades of green like an evergreen offers. Most types of deciduous trees are also hardwood trees. The majority of deciduous trees have wide flat leaves. A further difference between these two types of trees has been mentioned previously in terms of shape, with conifers being tall, narrow, and often spiky, while deciduous trees tend to be shorter, broader, and wider spread with multiple stems. ## Are deciduous trees fruit-bearing? Some deciduous trees have fruit throughout the summer and autumn whilst others produce a bumper crop in spring. Examples of deciduous trees with fruits include apple, mango, orange, and cherry. The leaves of a deciduous tree protect the fruit from being damaged by unfavourable conditions such as strong sunlight or wind, which could potentially damage it. You may have to [trim it back](/guides/arborists/how-to-trim-a-tree) to ensure quality fruit. ## Types of deciduous trees A deciduous tree has many species of different shapes and sizes. The most common species are oak, maple, ash, beech, and elm. There are also a number of harder-to-find species, [according to arborists](/guides/arborists/what-is-an-arborist), such as the weeping willow, white birch, and 'Socrates' fig tree. ## Deciduous shrub varieties in Australia Deciduous shrubs are also referred to as "broad-leafed" shrubs, while evergreen shrubs are called pine or heaths. Some common examples that might be found in an Australian garden include the Bottlebrush (Callistemon), Cunninghams Whitebeam/Rusty Gum (Eucalyptus Cunninghamii), and the Snow in Summer (Chrysocephalum). The genus Chrysocephalum contains over 200 species of mainly evergreen shrubs from coastal regions of Eastern, South Eastern, and Western Australia. Many are small to medium large shrubs with attractive foliage and flowers. These may be single trunked but more often are multi-trunked with a characteristic form of growth. This is frequently seen in the Bottlebrush (Callistemom) and Cunninghams Whitebeam/Rusty Gum (Eucalyptus Cunninghamii), where they spread by means of suckers growing new stems off an existing one. As the new stem grows, it expands at its tip until it can't grow anymore or finds something to attach itself to. The new plants are biological copies of the parent plants, so when they get bigger, you have more plants than you started with. Although some grasses also spread in this way, these deciduous shrubs reproduce more like conifers do by releasing their seeds into surrounding soil for them to germinate at a later point. ## Caring for deciduous plants Because deciduous trees lose their leaves in autumn, they will have more exposure to the elements during winter. This is why any mulch around a deciduous tree from the fallen leaves must be dug into the soil so that it decomposes, becoming one with the ground over which it was laid. If left on top of the soil, it will simply blow away or be washed away by rainwater. Deciduous plants like apples need to be pruned regularly to thrive. If you discover your deciduous plant has sustained damages after losing leaves or due to a particularly harsh winter, don't fret - cut out any dead branches and remove them from the plant along with any loose bark. Then simply give the plant a good pruning, being sure to focus on shaping rather than cutting off too much at once. After this, apply an appropriate fertiliser and start planning for its glorious new growth to come when the trees begin to foliage again. Maples are great ornamental trees, also great for shade. However, note that they have shallow roots that can make tending the lawns difficult. They also have a high affinity to water sources. The roots can crack water or sewerage pipes as they seek water. ## How long do deciduous trees live? Deciduous trees can live for hundreds of years if left to grow by themselves, the bigger the deciduous tree, the longer it is likely to last. These amazing plants can survive in any climate and grow in most environments, although they tend to do best in areas that aren't too dry or cold. Deciduous trees normally only flower when there is a large amount of sunlight. Take a look at the estimated costs if you need one [removed from your property](/guides/arborists/how-much-does-it-cost-to-remove-trees). ## Why do trees lose their leaves? Deciduous trees keep their leaves during warm seasons. In cold weather, leaf loss occurs because it's not practical for these trees to keep the leaves during the cold winter. Tropical deciduous trees shed their leaves to conserve water during the dry season. A leaf provides a lot of food for a plant, but with winter approaching and no way to replenish energy reserves (since no photosynthesis occurs during the winter), it makes more sense for the tree to just shed its leaves and start growing them again in spring. There are many ways to help your deciduous plant grow better and faster, such as planting several of them together or placing some near a window that gets a lot of light. Deciduous shrubs are best suited as hedging as they do not require as much maintenance as other flowering shrubs would. For more information an trees, or to determine what tree you might have, take a look at this handy resource from the [New South Wales Government's Department of Planning, Industry and Environment](https://www.dpie.nsw.gov.au/premiers-priorities/register-your-tree/All-about-trees).

Download Our App

Localsearch App

Find local businesses - anywhere, anytime.

Localsearch For Business App

Manage your business - anywhere, anytime.